1414

This article is about the year 1414.

Millennium:	2nd millennium
Centuries:	14th century – 15th century – 16th century
Decades:	1380s  1390s  1400s  – 1410s –  1420s  1430s  1440s
Years:	1411 1412 1413 – 1414 – 1415 1416 1417

1414 by topic
Arts and science
Architecture - Art
Politics
State leaders - Sovereign states
Birth and death categories
Births - Deaths
Establishments and disestablishments categories
Establishments - Disestablishments
Art and literature
1414 in poetry

1414 in other calendars

Gregorian calendar	1414 MCDXIV
Ab urbe condita	2167
Armenian calendar	863 ԹՎ ՊԿԳ
Assyrian calendar	6164
Bengali calendar	821
Berber calendar	2364
English Regnal year	1 Hen. 5 – 2 Hen. 5
Buddhist calendar	1958
Burmese calendar	776
Byzantine calendar	6922–6923
Chinese calendar	癸巳年 (Water Snake) 4110 or 4050     — to — 甲午年 (Wood Horse) 4111 or 4051
Coptic calendar	1130–1131
Discordian calendar	2580
Ethiopian calendar	1406–1407
Hebrew calendar	5174–5175
Hindu calendars
- Vikram Samvat	1470–1471
- Shaka Samvat	1336–1337
- Kali Yuga	4515–4516
Holocene calendar	11414
Igbo calendar	414–415
Iranian calendar	792–793
Islamic calendar	816–817
Japanese calendar	Ōei 21 (応永２１年)
Julian calendar	1414 MCDXIV
Korean calendar	3747
Minguo calendar	498 before ROC 民前498年
Thai solar calendar	1956–1957

Year 1414 (MCDXIV) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

Events

January–December

• January 7 – Michael Küchmeister von Sternberg becomes the 28th Grand Master of the Teutonic Order.
• May 28 – Khizr Khan (Timur's governor of Multan) takes the Delhi Sultanate from Daulat Khan Lodi, founding the Sayyid dynasty.
• August 6 – Joanna II succeeds her brother Ladislaus as Queen of Naples.
• November 16 – The Council of Constance begins.

Date unknown

• Ernest, Duke of Austria (head of the Leopoldian line of the House of Habsburg) is the last duke to be enthroned in the Duchy of Carinthia according to the ancient Carantanian ritual of installing dukes at the Prince's Stone; he adopts the title of Archduke.
• Alien priory cells are suppressed in England.
• The Tibetan lama Je Tsongkhapa of the Gelug school of Buddhism declines the offer of the Yongle Emperor of China to appear in the capital at Nanjing, although he sends his disciple Chosrje Shākya Yeshes, who is given the title "State Teacher". The later Xuande Emperor will grant Yeshes the title of a king upon a return visit to China (to the new capital at Beijing).
• Durham School is founded as a grammar school in the city of Durham in England by Thomas Langley, Prince-Bishop of Durham; it continues in existence as an independent school 600 years later.

Births

• May 14 – Francis I, Duke of Brittany (d. 1450)
• July 21 – Pope Sixtus IV (d. 1484)
• August 18 – Jami, Persian poet (d. 1492)
• November 9 – Albrecht III Achilles, Elector of Brandenburg (d. 1486)
• date unknown
  • Charles I, Count of Nevers, Count of Nevers and Rethel (d. 1464)
  • Tenshō Shūbun, Japanese painter in the Muromachi period and a Zen Buddhist monk (d. 1463)
• probable – Narsinh Mehta, poet-saint of Gujarat (d. 1481)

Deaths

• February 19 – Thomas Arundel, Archbishop of Canterbury (b. 1353)
• August 6 – King Ladislaus of Naples (b. 1377)
• September 1 – William de Ros, 6th Baron de Ros, Lord Treasurer of England (b. 1369)
• date unknown
  • Tewodros I, Emperor of Ethiopia
  • Fairuzabadi, Persian lexicographer (b. 1329)
  • Ali ibn Mohammed al-Jurjani, Persian encyclopaedic writer (b. 1339)
  • John I Stanley of the Isle of Man, Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, King of the Isle of Man (b. 1350)
• probable – Zyndram of Maszkowice, Polish 14th- and 15th-century knight (b. 1355)