American short-tailed shrew

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American short-tailed shrews[1]
Temporal range: Late Pliocene to Recent
Southern short-tailed shrew.jpg
Southern Short-tailed Shrew (Blarina carolinensis)
Scientific classification
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Blarina

Gray, 1838
Species

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The genus Blarina is a group of relatively large shrews with relatively short tails found in North America. They have 32 teeth and are in the red-toothed shrew subfamily.

They generally have dark fur and thick feet. The saliva of these animals is toxic and is used to subdue prey.[2]

The list of species is:[1]

Ecoepidemiology

Short-tailed shrews are one of the animal-reservoirs of the agents of Lyme disease and human babesiosis.[3]

References

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  3. Telford III, S. R., Mather, T. N., Adler, G. H., & Spielman, A. (1990). Short-tailed shrews as reservoirs of the agents of Lyme disease and human babesiosis. The Journal of parasitology, 681-683 (abstract)


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