Andrej Grubačić

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Andrej Grubačić
File:Andrej Grubacic SF anarchist bookfair '10.JPG
Andrej Grubacic speaking at the 2010 San Francisco Anarchist Bookfair.
Nationality Yugoslav
Occupation Associate Professor and Department Chair (California Institute of Integral Studies); author; historical social scientist
Known for Anarchism; Left Yugoslavism and Balkan federalism

Andrej Grubačić is a US-based anarchist theorist, Balkan federalist, and university professor with a Yugoslavian background who has written on world history, world systems theory, anarchism and the history of the Balkans. An advocate of an anarchist approach to world-systems theory, Grubačić is one of the protagonists of "new anarchism",[1] and a member of the anti-authoritarian, direct-action wing of the global justice movement.[2][3][4][5] He is also a member of the International Organization for a Participatory Society.[6] A partner with Peoples' Global Action and other Zapatista-influenced direct action movements, Grubačić's primary political investment is in Balkan struggles.[7] He is a co-founder of Global Balkans network of Balkan anti-capitalists in diaspora. His writings and interests range from anarchist or 'participatory' education to the neo-marxist world-systems analysis, and from the hidden history of American democracy to the history of decentralized communities and mutual aid in the Balkans.[8] His affinity towards anarchism arose as a result of his experiences as a member of the Belgrade Libertarian Group that derives from the Yugoslav Praxis experiment.[9]

Political activism, anarchist theory and anarchist pedagogy

Grubačić co-founded the Global Balkans network of the Balkan anti-capitalist diaspora,[10] [11] the Yugoslav Initiative for Economic Democracy, Kontrapunkt (magazine), and ZBalkans–a Balkan edition of Z Magazine.[12][13][14] He is or has been active as an organizer in networks such as the post-Yugoslav coalition of anti-authoritarian collectives DSM!, Peoples Global Action,[15] the World Social Forum, Freedom Fight[16] and as a program director[17] for the Global Commons.He is a member of Retort collective, a collective of radical intellectuals based in the Bay Area.[18] As an anarchist educator, Grubačić travels around North America giving talks, lectures and workshops. He taught about anarchist education at Z Media Institute in Boston. He is a member of Bound Together Books in San Francisco, a collectively run anarchist bookstore. He is active with the Industrial Workers of the World (IWW or the Wobblies).[19] He is involved with the mutual aid project with five prisoners on death row from Lucasville Southern Ohio Correctional Facility. He wrote about the 1993 Lucasville rebellion, when 450 Lucasville prisoners, including an unlikely alliance of the Aryan Brotherhood and Gangster Disciples, rioted and took over the facility for 11 days.[20]

Academic career

Following the collapse of Yugoslavia, Grubačić left for the United States. He moved to Binghamton University where he participated in research working groups at the Fernand Braudel Center on anarchist implications of world-systems analysis.[21] In 2008 he moved to San Francisco and worked in the sociology department at the University of San Francisco and urban studies department at the San Francisco Art Institute. He is now a Department Chair of Anthropology and Social Change Anthropology at the California Institute of Integral Studies.[22] His interest in world systems analysis, anarchism, and anarchist theory, influenced his research perspective, which includes experiences of self-organization, voluntary association, and mutual aid on the world-scale. His ongoing research on exilic spaces in the modern capitalist world system considers how spaces of self-activity are produced and reproduced on the outside/inside of capitalist civilization. His research focus is on the autonomous geographies of the Russian Cossacks, Atlantic pirates, Macedonian Roma, Jamaican Maroons, and Mexican Zapatistas. This research is included in his UC Press book Living at the Edges of Capitalism His other research interests include labor history, history of the Balkans, militant research, and activist ethnography [23]

Publications

In 2006, Grubacic teamed up with activist and historian Staughton Lynd to write the book Wobblies and Zapatistas

He went on to edit The Staughton Lynd Reader, and offer a new programmatic proposal for the "libertarian socialism for the 21st century," inspired by Lynd's work.

As of 2010, his most recent political book is Don't Mourn, Balkanize! Essays After Yugoslavia, published in 2010 by PM Press.

His most recent academic work is "Living at the Edges of Capitalism written with the Irish sociologist Denis O'Hearn.

His other works include books in Balkan languages, chapters and numerous articles related to the history and utopian present of the Balkans, anarchism, and radical sociology. As of 2009 Grubačić has started work on a book developing an anarchist version of world-systems analysis with David Graeber.[24]

Grubacic is a professor and department chair at CIIS California Institute of Integral Studies, and until recently the University of San Francisco.[25][26][27] Grubačić also works as a guest host of the KPFA radio program Against the Grain.

Selected books

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  • Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[29]
  • Anarchism Reader
  • Noam Comski, Politika bez Moci. Izdavac: DAF Zagreb, 2004. ISBN 953-6956-01-2.
  • Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

Articles

Reviews of Wobblies and Zapatistas

Wobblies and Zapatistas recounts a radical history and connects activist political movements and generations.

Global capitalism has suffered a major blow in the past year, the largest economic turmoil since the 1930s fuelling political discussions on possible alternatives to the current economic model. For those seeking alternatives to mainstream historical narratives, Wobblies and Zapatistas: Conversations on Anarchism, Marxism and Radical History is an important read. Spanning from the Cold War to the 1990s expansion of market-driven free-trade policies, this engaging book offers critical historical reflections on events that have shaped contemporary politics.[30]

The World Social Forum, in its near decade of existence, has popularized the slogan "Another World Is Possible." Although many on the left may agree, and there is broad agreement about the nature of the world we live in and the shape of the one we wish to create, there is less agreement on how to create that new world. Wobblies and Zapatistas, a conversation of sorts between longtime anarchist activist Andrej Grubacic and Staughton Lynd, who for the last 40 years has been one of the iconic figures of the U.S. left, is a contribution to resolving that argument—or at least turning it into a productive discussion.[31]

More theoretical and frankly meandering is Wobblies and Zapatistas,... The conversation starts out with the Chiapas rebellion and the Industrial Workers of the World—"the Zapatistas of yesteryear," in Lynd’s phrase—but makes brief stops with the community organizing efforts of former steelworkers in post-industrial Youngstown, the 1946 general strike in Oakland, the Vietnam-era antiwar movement, and the 1980s revolutionary upsurges of Central America. Lynd ties it all together with his concept of "accompaniment"—basically, throwing one’s lot in with oppressed, sharing the burdens and risks of their struggles.[32]

This volume brings together two radical intellectuals from alternative political traditions for an extended conversation about theory, activism, and the state of radical politics today. Throughout their conversation, Staughton Lynd, the civil rights organizer, antiwar activist, lawyer, and radical historian, responds to the probing questions of Andrej Grubacic, the radical sociologist and activist from the Balkans.[33]

Reviews of Don't Mourn, Balkanize!

This is a splendid time for the North American reader to meet the extraordinary Andrej Grubacic. After something of a letdown following the Seattle 1999 events– including what many of us perceived as an ideology-driven sectarian turn–anarchists are back in the news with the Occupations. No, not the anarchism of Bakunin or even Bookchin, but anarchism in a new key as well as a new generation, more practical and more open.[34]

When this writer worked in Kosovo, attempts to interview people from the small community of Serbs that remained there after the European Union took over the city almost invariably failed...Mr. Grubačić also proposes what he calls a “balkanization from below, a pluricultural concept in which, however, rejects that of the European Union.” In this idea, Balkan people need to “find the strength and orientation for a new politics for another Balkans. It should be a politics of a Balkan Federation. A participatory society, built from the bottom up, through struggles for the creation of an inclusive democratic awareness, participatory social experiments, and an emancipatory practice that would win the political imagination of all people in the region.” [35]

Andrej Grubačić is probably the most radical writer to approach the Balkans. He does so from an anarchist perspective, and his ideas are informed by both his background and his politics. Although he is from Belgrade, which is now the capital of Serbia, he continues to think of himself as Yugoslav, despite the fact that Yugoslavia no longer exists as a country. This paradox of identity illustrates the difficulties that the changing political landscape of the Balkans have caused for people from the region.[36]

Don't Mourn, Balkanize! is divided into two main sections—on balkanization from above and balkanization from below—both chronologically organized and both revolving around the same themes: the politics of exclusion, intervention, and resistance, within and beyond the Balkans, but especially in Serbia, Bosnia, and Kosovo.[37]

See also

Citations

  1. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  2. See a review of Andrej Grubačić's first book Globalizacija Nepristajanja [The globalization of refusal], described as "an activist manifesto for our times": Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  3. Williams, Leonard (September 2007). "Anarchism Revived". New Political Science 29 (3): 297–312. doi:10.1080/07393140701510160
  4. Grubačić interviewed on Against the Grain Pacifica Radio http://www.againstthegrain.org/tag-directory/grubacic
  5. Life After Social Forums http://www.nadir.org/nadir/initiativ/agp/free/wsf/life-after-sf.htm
  6. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  7. "Civilno društvo?", B-92, 9 June 2004
  8. Major Serbian newspaper interviews Grubačić http://www.novine.ca/starevesti/intervju/intervju27.html - see also a Marxist critique of Grubačić's political thought http://www.11teza.net/kuda-idemo
  9. http://www.hour.ca/news/news.aspx?iIDArticle=18381
  10. Noam Chomsky on Grubačić's contribution as an activist scholar from the Balkans https://secure.pmpress.org/index.php?l=product_detail&p=56
  11. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  12. http://www.zcommunications.org/zspace/andrejgrubacic
  13. http://freedomfight.net/cms/index.php?page=z-magazin
  14. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  15. http://www.nadir.org/nadir/initiativ/agp/new/en/discuss.htm
  16. Freedom Fight in conversation with Andrej Grubačić http://www.ainfos.ca/07/feb/ainfos00264.html
  17. http://www.greatrehearsal.org/symposium.html
  18. Retort in Portland http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KJSueyfA7oM
  19. https://secure.pmpress.org/index.php?l=product_detail&p=56
  20. Lynd and Grubacic, Wobblies and Zapatistas, p.113
  21. http://www.readysteadybook.com/Article.aspx?page=davidgraeber
  22. http://www.ciis.edu/Academics/Graduate_Programs/Anthropology_and_Social_Change.html
  23. http://www.ciis.edu/Academics/Graduate_Programs/Anthropology_and_Social_Change/Anthropology_and_Social_Change_Faculty/Andrej_Grubacic.html
  24. http://www.antropologi.info/blog/anthropology/2007/get_out_of_the_library_and_into_the_stre
  25. http://www.usfca.edu/artsci/fac_staff/G/grubacic_andrej.html
  26. http://foghorn.usfca.edu/2009/04/students-protest-popular-adjunct-professor-not-rehired/ Keep Andrej Grubacic at USF Student Protest
  27. http://www.sfai.edu/data/pubs/SFAI_CourseSchedule_Fall_2010.pdf San Francisco Art Institute:Teaching 2010
  28. Don't Mourn, Balkanize!: Essays After Yugoslavia
  29. From Here To There: The Staughton Lynd Reader
  30. http://www.hour.ca/books/books.aspx?iIDArticle=18578
  31. http://www.pmpress.org/content/article.php?story=WobsNACLA
  32. "Mexico Unconquered and Wobblies and Zapatistas", War Resisters League, Bill Weinberg, 2009-11-02
  33. "Debating how to change the world", International Socialist Review, Issue 67, September–October 2009, ERIC KERL
  34. "Andrej Grubacic on Yugoslavia", Paul Buhle 2011-11-25
  35. "Don’t Mourn, Balkanize!: Essays after Yugoslavia", Andrew Rosenbaum 2011-11-15
  36. " Don't Mourn, Balkanize!' A Radical Approach to the Balkans by a Paradoxical Thinker", Alan Ashton-Smith 2010-12-12
  37. "After Yugoslavia: Alternative Balkanization from Below", Irina Ceric 2011-04-19

External links