Art periods

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An art period is a phase in the development of the work of an artist, groups of artists or art movement.

Sienese School

Renaissance

Renaissance c. 1300 - c. 1602, began in Florence

Italian Renaissance - late 13th century - c. 1600 - late 15th century - late 16th century
Renaissance Classicism
Early Netherlandish painting - 1400 - 1500

Renaissance to Neoclassicism

Mannerism and Late Renaissance - 1520 - 1600, began in central Italy
Baroque - 1600 - 1730, began in Rome
Dutch Golden Age painting - 1585 – 1702
Flemish Baroque painting - 1585 – 1700
Rococo - 1720 - 1780, began in France
Neoclassicism - 1750 - 1830, began in Rome

Romanticism

Romanticism -1790 - 1880

Nazarene movement - c. 1820 - late 1840s
The Ancients - 1820s - 1840s
Purismo - c. 1820 - 1860s
Düsseldorf school - mid-1820s - 1860s
Hudson River school - 1850s - c. 1880
Luminism (American art style) - 1850s – 1870s

Romanticism to Modern Art

Norwich school - 1803 - 1833, England
Biedermeier - 1815 - 1848, Germany
Photography - Since 1826
Realism - 1830 - 1870, began in France
Barbizon school - c. 1830 - 1870, France
Peredvizhniki - 1870, Russia
Hague School - 1870 - 1900, Netherlands
American Barbizon school - United States
Spanish Eclecticism - 1845 - 1890, Spain
Macchiaioli - 1850s, Tuscany, Italy
Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood - 1848 - 1854, England

Modern art

Modern art - 1860 - 1945

Note: The countries listed are the country in which the movement or group started. Most modern art movements were international in scope.

Impressionism - 1860 - 1890, France
American Impressionism 1880, United States
Cos Cob Art Colony 1890s, United States
Heidelberg School late 1880s, Australia
Luminism (Impressionism)
Arts and Crafts movement - 1880 - 1910, United Kingdom
Tonalism - 1880 - 1920, United States
Symbolism (arts) - 1880 - 1910, France/Belgium
Russian Symbolism 1884 - c. 1910, Russia
Aesthetic movement 1868 - 1901, United Kingdom
Post-impressionism - 1886 - 1905, France
Les Nabis 1888 - 1900, France
Cloisonnism c. 1885, France
Synthetism late 1880s - early 1890s, France
Neo-impressionism 1886 - 1906, France
Pointillism 1879, France
Divisionism 1880s, France
Art Nouveau - 1890 - 1914, France
Vienna Secession (or Secessionstil) 1897, Austria
Jugendstil Germany, Scandinavia
Modernisme - 1890 to 1910, Spain
Russian avant-garde - 1890 - 1930, Russia/Ukraine/Soviet Union
Art à la Rue 1890s - 1905, Belgium/France
Young Poland 1890 - 1918, Poland
Mir iskusstva 1899, Russia
Hagenbund 1900 - 1930, Austria
Fauvism - 1904 - 1909, France
Expressionism - 1905 - 1930, Germany
Die Brücke 1905 - 1913, Germany
Der Blaue Reiter 1911, Germany
Bloomsbury Group - 1905 - c. 1945, England
Cubism - 1907 - 1914, France
Orphism - 1912, France
Purism - 1918 - 1926
Cubo-Expressionism 1909 - 1921
Ashcan School 1907, United States
Jack of Diamonds (artists) 1909, Russia
Futurism (art) - 1910 - 1930, Italy
Cubo-Futurism 1912 - 1915, Russia
Rayonism 1911, Russia
Synchromism 1912, United States
Universal Flowering 1913, Russia
Vorticism 1914 - 1920, United Kingdom
Biomorphism 1915 - 1940s
Suprematism 1915 - 1925, Russia/Ukraine/Soviet Union
Dada - 1916 - 1930, Switzerland
Proletkult 1917 - 1925, Soviet Union
Productijism after 1917, Russia
De Stijl (Neoplasticism) 1917 - 1931, Holland
Pittura Metafisica 1917, Italy
Arbeitsrat für Kunst 1918 - 1921
Bauhaus - 1919 - 1933, Germany
UNOVIS 1919 - 1922, Russia
Others group of artists 1919, United States
American Expressionism c. 1920 -
Precisionism c. 1920, United States
Surrealism Since 1920s, France
Acéphale France
Lettrism 1942 -
Les Automatistes 1946 - 1951, Quebec, Canada
Devetsil 1920 - 1931
Group of Seven 1920 - 1933, Canada
Harlem renaissance 1920 - 1930s, United States
American scene painting c. 1920 - 1945, United States
New Objectivity (Neue Sachlichkeit) 1920s, Germany
Constructivism (art) 1920s, Russia/Ukraine/Soviet Union
Art Deco - 1920s - 1930s, France
Grupo Montparnasse 1922, France
Soviet art 1922 - 1986, Soviet Union
Northwest School (art) Hi's - 1940s, United States
Social realism, 1929, international
Socialist realism - c. 1930 - 1950, Soviet Union/Germany
Abstraction-Création 1931 - 1936, France
Allianz (arts) 1937 - 1950s, Switzerland
Abstract Expressionism - 1940s, Post WWII, United States
Action painting United States
Color field painting
Lyrical Abstraction
COBRA (avant-garde movement) 1946 - 1952, Denmark/Belgium/Holland
Tachisme late-1940s - mid-1950s, France
Abstract Imagists United States
Art informel mid-1940s - 1950s
Outsider art (Art brut) mid-1940s, United Kingdom/United States

Contemporary art

Contemporary art - 1946 - present

Note: there is overlap with what is considered "contemporary art" and "modern art."

Vienna School of Fantastic Realism - 1946, Austria
Neo-Dada 1950s, international
International Typographic Style 1950s, Switzerland
Soviet Nonconformist Art 1953 - 1986, Soviet Union
Painters Eleven 1954-1960, Canada
Pop Art mid-1950s, United Kingdom/United States
Woodlands School 1958-1962, Canada
Situationism 1957 - early 1970s, Italy
New realism 1960 -
Magic realism 1960s, Germany
Minimalism - 1960 -
Hard-edge painting - early 1960s, United States
Fluxus - early 1960s - late-1970s
Happening - early 1960 -
Video art - early 1960 -
Psychedelic art early 1960s -
Conceptual art - 1960s -
Graffiti 1960s-
Junk art 1960s -
Performance art - 1960s -
Op Art 1964 -
Post-painterly abstraction 1964 -
Lyrical Abstraction mid-1960s -
Process art mid-1960s - 1970s
Arte Povera 1967 -
Art and Language 1968, United Kingdom
Photorealism - Late 1960s - early 1970s
Land art - late-1960s - early 1970s
Post-minimalism late-1960s - 1970s
Postmodern art 1970 - present
Deconstructivism
Metarealism - 1970 -1980, Russia
Installation art - 1970s -
Mail art - 1970s -
Neo-expressionism late 1970s -
Neoism 1979
Figuration Libre early 1980s
Young British Artists 1988 -
Digital art 1990 - present
Toyism 1992 - present
Transgressive art
Massurrealism 1992 -
Stuckism 1999 -
Remodernism 1999 -
Maximalism

See also

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fr:Règles de l'art

it:Elenco dei movimenti artistici per epoca zh:藝術運動

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