Myoporum parvifolium

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Creeping Boobialla
File:Myoporumparvifolium.JPG
Myoporum parvifolium at San Diego Botanic Garden
Scientific classification
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M. parvifolium
Binomial name
Myoporum parvifolium
Synonyms
  • Myoporum humile R.Br.

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Myoporum parvifolium, commonly known as creeping boobialla, creeping myoporum, dwarf native myrtle or small leaved myoporum[1] is a plant in the figwort family, Scrophulariaceae. It is a low, spreading shrub with long, trailing stems and white, star-shaped flowers and is endemic to southern Australia including Flinders Island.

Description

Creeping boobialla is a prostrate, speading shrub sometimes forming a mat Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1851: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value). in diameter. Its leaves are fleshy and glabrous, usually Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1851: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value). long, Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1851: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value). wide and egg-shaped with the narrower end towards the base. They are arranged alternately, sometimes have a few serrations on the margins near the leaf tip and sometimes have raised, wart-like tubercles on their surface.[2][3][4][5]

White flowers with purple spots appear in the leaf axils singly or in clusters of 2 or 3 on a stalk Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1851: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value). long. The flowers have 5 lance-shaped sepals and 5 petals joined at their bases to form a tube. The tube is about Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1851: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value). long and the lobes are spreading, blunt and Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1851: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value). long. As a result, the diameter of the flower is about Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1851: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value).. There are 4 stamens which extend beyond the petals. Peak flowering times are winter to summer in New South Wales and October to March in South Australia[3][4] and the fruit that follows are succulent, rounded, yellowish-white and up to Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1851: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value). in diameter.[2][3][4]

Taxonomy and naming

Myoporum parvifolium was first formally described by botanist Robert Brown in Prodromus Florae Novae Hollandiae in 1810.[1][6] The specific epithet (parvifolium) is derived from the Latin words parvus meaning "small" or "little"[7] and folium meaning "a leaf".[8]

Distribution and habitat

Myoporum parvifolium occurs in the south-west corner of New South Wales,[3] and from the Eyre Peninsula in South Australia eastwards[4] to Victoria. It is common along much of the Murray River in South Australia.[2] It often grows on limestone cliffs, along river flats and in woodland in sandy sometimes saline soils.[2][3]

Use in horticulture

Creeping boobialla is a useful ground cover and is often cultivated for that purpose. It prefers a well-drained, sunny position but is hardy in most situations. It is usually propagated from cuttings and has been used as a rootstock for more difficult related species such as Eremophila.[5][9]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 New South Wales Flora Online: Myoporum parvifolium by R.J. Chinnock, Royal Botanic Gardens & Domain Trust, Sydney, Australia.
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