Eta Piscium

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Eta Piscium
Diagram showing star positions and boundaries of the Pisces constellation and its surroundings
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Location of η Piscium(circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Pisces
Right ascension 01h 31m 29.0s
Declination +15° 20' 45"
Apparent magnitude (V) +3.62
Distance 294 ly
(90 pc)
Spectral type G7IIIa
Other designations
η Piscium, η Psc, Eta Psc, 99 Piscium, BD+14 231, CCDM J01315+1521AB, FK5 50, GC 1839, HD 9270, HIP 7097, HR 437, IDS 01261+1450, PPM 117418, SAO 92484, WDS J01315+1521AB.

Eta Piscium (Eta Psc, η Piscium, η Psc) is the brightest star in the constellation Pisces. Eta Piscium is located at a distance of about 294 light years from Earth and shines at magnitude +3.62. It is of Spectral type G7 III.

The total luminosity of this star is 316 times that of the Sun while its surface temperature is 4930 kelvins. The star has a radius of 26 ± 2[1] times solar while its mass is 3.5 to 4 solar masses.

Eta Piscium has a faint companion star with a separation of about 1".

Name and etymology

  • The star, had an obscure Babylonian name Kullat Nūnu−the latter being the Babylonian word for fish and the former "Kullat" referring to either a bucket or the cord that ties the fish together.[2]
  • In Chinese, 右更 (Yòu Gèng), meaning Official in Charge of the Pasturing, refers to an asterism consisting of refers to an asterism consisting of η Piscium, ρ Piscium, π Piscium, ο Piscium and 104 Piscium. Consequently, η Piscium itself is known as 右更二 (Yòu Gèng èr, English: the Second Star of Official in Charge of the Pasturing.)[3]

References

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  3. (Chinese) AEEA (Activities of Exhibition and Education in Astronomy) 天文教育資訊網 2006 年 5 月 19 日

External links

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