File:Giacomo Di Chirico, Buoso da Duera (19th century).jpg

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Giacomo_Di_Chirico,_Buoso_da_Duera_(19th_century).jpg ‎(404 × 600 pixels, file size: 44 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

Summary

A depiction of the discovery of the body of Buoso da Duera (fl. 13th century) by <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_of_Friars_Minor_Capuchin" class="extiw" title="w:Order of Friars Minor Capuchin">Capuchin</a> monks. Buoso was a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghibelline" class="extiw" title="w:Ghibelline">Ghibelline</a> leader of the Lombard city of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cremona" class="extiw" title="w:Cremona">Cremona</a>. In 1265, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_I_of_Naples" class="extiw" title="w:Charles I of Naples">Charles I of Naples</a> (Charles of Anjou) invaded Italy to attack <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manfred,_King_of_Sicily" class="extiw" title="w:Manfred, King of Sicily">Manfred, King of Sicily</a>, and claim the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Naples" class="extiw" title="w:Kingdom of Naples">Kingdom of Naples</a>. Manfred sent Buoso as one of the leaders of troops to oppose the French forces, but Buoso took a bribe and allowed them to progress to <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parma" class="extiw" title="w:Parma">Parma</a> and on to <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lombardy" class="extiw" title="w:Lombardy">Lombardy</a> to attack Manfred. When Buoso's treachery was revealed, he was expelled from Cremona in 1267, and it is said that his entire family was exterminated. He returned in 1282 but was quickly captured. In the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inferno_(Dante)" class="extiw" title="w:Inferno (Dante)">Inferno</a> part of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Divine_Comedy" class="extiw" title="w:Divine Comedy">Divine Comedy</a> (1308–1321), <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri" class="extiw" title="w:Dante Alighieri">Dante Alighieri</a> states that Buoso is in the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inferno_(Dante)#Ninth_Circle_.28Treachery.29" class="extiw" title="w:Inferno (Dante)">ninth (and lowest) circle of Hell</a> which is reserved for traitors: Jay Ruud () <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com.sg/books?id=Hqc5tXPUjI0C&pg=PA404">Critical Companion to Dante: A Literary Reference to His Life and Work</a>, New York, N.Y.: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infobase_Publishing" class="extiw" title="w:Infobase Publishing">Facts on File</a>, p. 404 <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="extiw" title="en:International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>: <a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8160-6521-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8160-6521-9">978-0-8160-6521-9</a>.

Licensing

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File history

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current06:06, 7 January 2017Thumbnail for version as of 06:06, 7 January 2017404 × 600 (44 KB)127.0.0.1 (talk)A depiction of the discovery of the body of Buoso da Duera (fl. 13th century) by <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_of_Friars_Minor_Capuchin" class="extiw" title="w:Order of Friars Minor Capuchin">Capuchin</a> monks. Buoso was a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghibelline" class="extiw" title="w:Ghibelline">Ghibelline</a> leader of the Lombard city of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cremona" class="extiw" title="w:Cremona">Cremona</a>. In 1265, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_I_of_Naples" class="extiw" title="w:Charles I of Naples">Charles I of Naples</a> (Charles of Anjou) invaded Italy to attack <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manfred,_King_of_Sicily" class="extiw" title="w:Manfred, King of Sicily">Manfred, King of Sicily</a>, and claim the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Naples" class="extiw" title="w:Kingdom of Naples">Kingdom of Naples</a>. Manfred sent Buoso as one of the leaders of troops to oppose the French forces, but Buoso took a bribe and allowed them to progress to <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parma" class="extiw" title="w:Parma">Parma</a> and on to <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lombardy" class="extiw" title="w:Lombardy">Lombardy</a> to attack Manfred. When Buoso's treachery was revealed, he was expelled from Cremona in 1267, and it is said that his entire family was exterminated. He returned in 1282 but was quickly captured. In the <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inferno_(Dante)" class="extiw" title="w:Inferno (Dante)">Inferno</a></i> part of the <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Divine_Comedy" class="extiw" title="w:Divine Comedy">Divine Comedy</a></i> (1308–1321), <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri" class="extiw" title="w:Dante Alighieri">Dante Alighieri</a> states that Buoso is in the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inferno_(Dante)#Ninth_Circle_.28Treachery.29" class="extiw" title="w:Inferno (Dante)">ninth (and lowest) circle of Hell</a> which is reserved for traitors: <cite class="book" style="font-style:normal">Jay Ruud (<span style="white-space:nowrap"><time class="dtstart" datetime="2008">2008</time></span>) <i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com.sg/books?id=Hqc5tXPUjI0C&pg=PA404">Critical Companion to Dante: A Literary Reference to His Life and Work</a></i>, New York, N.Y.: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infobase_Publishing" class="extiw" title="w:Infobase Publishing">Facts on File</a>, p. 404 <small><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="extiw" title="en:International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>: <a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8160-6521-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8160-6521-9">978-0-8160-6521-9</a>. </small></cite>
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