Frol Kozlov
Frol Kozlov Фрол Козло́в |
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First Deputy of the Council of Ministers of the Soviet Union | |
In office 31 March 1958 – 4 May 1960 |
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Premier | Nikita Khrushchev |
Preceded by | Joseph Kuzmin |
Succeeded by | Alexei Kosygin |
Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Russian SFSR | |
In office 19 December 1957 – 31 March 1958 |
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Preceded by | Mikhail Yasnov |
Succeeded by | Dmitry Polyansky |
Full member of the 20th–21st, 22nd Politburo | |
In office 29 June 1957 – 16 November 1964 |
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Member of the 20th–21st, 22nd Secretariat | |
In office 4 May 1960 – 16 November 1964 |
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Personal details | |
Born | Frol Romanovich Kozlov 18 August 1908 Loshchinino, Kasimovsky District Ryazan Province, Imperial Russia |
Died | Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist. Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union |
Nationality | Soviet |
Political party | Communist Party of the Soviet Union |
Ethnicity | Russian |
Frol Romanovich Kozlov (Russian: Фрол Рома́нович Козло́в; 18 August [O.S. 5 August] 1908, Loshchinino – 30 January 1965) was a Soviet politician, and a Hero of Socialist Labor (1961).
Biography
Kozlov was born in the village of Loshchinino (Russian: Лощинино), Ryazan Province. Between 1953 and 1957, Kozlov was the first secretary of the Leningrad Oblast CPSU Committee.[1] He was elected a candidate member of the Presidium (as the Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union was then called) on 14 February 1957 and served as a full member from 29 June 1957 until he was relieved of his duties on 16 November 1964, following the ousting of his mentor, Nikita Khrushchev a month earlier.
In July 1959, he visited the secretive Bohemian Grove encampment in northern California.[2]
For many years, he was considered Khrushchev's likely successor [3] but even before his mentor's removal from office, Kozlov's position had been undermined by the effects of his alcoholism; in the spring of 1963 he was replaced by Leonid Brezhnev as Secretary of the Communist Party Central Committee.[4] At the time of his removal, Kozlov had already suffered a stroke, and he died shortly after his removal from office.
He was buried in the Kremlin Wall Necropolis.
Decorations and awards
- Hero of Socialist Labour
- Four Orders of Lenin
- Order of the Patriotic War, 2nd class
- Order of the Red Banner of Labour, twice
- Order of the Red Star
References
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Time Magazine, Krushchev's Successor? 13 July 1959
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
External links
- Biography of Frol Kozlov (Russian)
- Articles containing Russian-language text
- Articles with Russian-language external links
- 1908 births
- 1965 deaths
- People from Kasimovsky District
- Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union members
- Heroes of Socialist Labour
- Burials at the Kremlin Wall Necropolis
- Russian communists
- Heads of government of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic
- Recipients of the Order of Lenin
- Recipients of the Order of the Patriotic War, 2nd class
- Recipients of the Order of the Red Banner of Labour
- Recipients of the Order of the Red Star