Gerrardstown, West Virginia
| Gerrardstown | |
|---|---|
| unincorporated community | |
 Gerrardstown
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| Coordinates: Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | |
| Country | United States |
| State | West Virginia |
| County | Berkeley |
| Population (2000) | |
| • Total | 3,565 |
| Time zone | Eastern (EST) (UTC-5) |
| • Summer (DST) | EDT (UTC-4) |
Gerrardstown is an unincorporated community village located along West Virginia Route 51 in Berkeley County in the U.S. state of West Virginia's Eastern Panhandle.
It was laid out in 1784 by David Gerrard on Mill Creek, a tributary if Opequon Creek. Gerrard was the son of Baptist minister John Gerrard (for whom the town was named in 1787, the year of his death).[1] It served as the site of the Mill Creek Baptist Church, the first Baptist church west of the Blue Ridge Mountains and member of the Ketocton Association.[2] Gerrardstown was designated as a National Historic District on the National Register of Historic Places in 1991. Many of the village's original buildings from the 18th and 19th centuries remain. According to the 2000 census, the Gerrardstown community has a population of 3,565.[3]
Contents
Sites on the National Register of Historic Places
| Site | Year Built | Address | Listed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Campbellton (Captain James Campbell House) | circa 1780 | CR 37 | 1980 |
| Cool Spring Farm (Zackquill Morgan House) | 1761 | Runnymede Road (CR 26) | 1994 |
| Gerrardstown Historic District | 18th-19th centuries | WV 51 and Virginia Line Road | 1991 |
| Hays-Gerrard House (Gerrard House) | 1743 | Congress Street | 1985 |
| Marshy Dell (McKown, Gilbert and Samuel House) | late 18th century | WV 51 | 1984 |
| Mountain View Farm (Washington Gold House) | 1854 | CR 51/2 | 1984 |
| Oban Hall (Mary Park Wilson House) | 1825 | CR 51/2 | 1985 |
| Prospect Hill (William Wilson House) | 1795 | WV 51 | 1984 |
Continental Brick Protests
In May 2008, Continental Brick applied to the Berkeley County Planning Board to open a massive 100 acre quarry, "North Mountain Shale, LLC," in Gerrardstown. The community instantly protested the approval of the building permit, due to the harsh amounts of pollution that would be blown into the air, and the possibility of nearby Mill Creek being polluted. Some residents of Gerrardstown use spigots to deliver water from Mill Creek. Parents in the Gerrardstown and Inwood areas protested because of the air pollution that could be harmful to children while on the playgrounds at nearby schools Gerrardstown Elementary School and Mountain Ridge Intermediate School.[4]
As of 2012, the state of West Virginia has cleared the way for the mining operation. http://www.potomacriverkeeper.org/updates/press-release-wv-surface-mine-board-approves-quarry-permit-despite-strong-local-opposition
Notable residents
- George M. Bowers, was an American politician who represented West Virginia in the United States House of Representatives.
References
External links
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