Harris Flanagin
Harris Flanagin | |
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7th Governor of Arkansas | |
In office November 15, 1862 – May 26, 1865 |
|
Preceded by | Henry Rector |
Succeeded by | Isaac Murphy |
Personal details | |
Born | Cumberland County, New Jersey |
November 3, 1817
Died | Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist. Arkadelphia, Arkansas |
Resting place | Arkadelphia, Arkansas |
Political party | Democratic |
Spouse(s) | Martha Nash |
Children | Duncan Flanagin Nash Flanagin Laura Flanagin |
Profession | Professor of Mathematics, lawyer |
Religion | Presbyterian |
Military service | |
Allegiance | Confederate States |
Years of service | 1861–1862 |
Rank | Colonel (C.S. Army) |
Commands | 2d Arkansas Mounted Rifles |
Battles/wars | American Civil War |
Harris Flanagin (November 3, 1817 – October 23, 1874) was Governor of Arkansas from November 15, 1862 until May 26, 1865.
Contents
Early life and education
Flanagin was born in Roadstown, New Jersey, and educated in Quaker schools in New Jersey.[1] At the age of eighteen, he became a professor of mathematics. Flanagin moved west and opened his own private school in Paoli, Illinois. He studied law and was admitted to the Illinois bar in 1837. He married Martha Eliza Nash. Flanagin moved to Arkansas and entered politics. He served in the Arkansas House of Representatives from 1842 to 1844.[2]
American Civil War
During the American Civil War, he served in the Confederate States Army as a Captain and rose to the rank of Colonel before the conflict was over. He served with the 2nd Arkansas Mounted Rifles.[3] In 1862, Flanagin was elected Governor of Arkansas and was recalled from active duty to take office.[4] His administration dealt primarily with war related measures and maintaining order and continuing government while undergoing an invasion. His administration was faced with shortages of critical items, rising prices, care of fallen soldier's families, and related problems. During the war the government was forced to suspend the collection of taxes and financed the war with paper "war bonds".[5] The capitol at Little Rock, Arkansas fell to Union troops on September 10, 1863. Flanagin seized as many government documents as he could and fled to Washington, Arkansas where he set up a temporary capitol.[6] While Flanagin stayed in Confederate controlled territory, a new Union government under Isaac Murphy was inaugurated on April 18, 1864.
Later years
After the war, Flanagin returned to his law practice in Arkadelphia, Arkansas. He is buried at Rose Hill Cemetery in Arkadelphia.[7]
See also
Notes
- This article incorporates public domain material from the United States Government document "Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System, National Park Service".
References
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Newberry, Farrar. “Harris Flanagin.” Arkansas Historical Quarterly 17 (Spring 1955): 3–20.
- ↑ Harrell, John M., "Confederate Military History, a library of Confederate States Military History", Volume 10.2, Arkansas, Page 321, Accessed 1 August 2011, http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2001.05.0254%3Achapter%3D11%3Apage%3D321
- ↑ Yearns, W. Buck, ed. The Confederate Governors. Athens: University of Georgia Press, 1985.
- ↑ Newberry, Farrar. “Harris Flanagin.” Arkansas Historical Quarterly 17 (Spring 1955): 3–20.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Encyclopedia of Arkansas History & Culture entry: Harris Flanagin
External links
- Harris Flanagin at Find a Grave
- Harris Flanagin at the Encyclopedia of Arkansas History & Culture
- Harris Flanagin at the National Governors Association
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Political offices | ||
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Preceded by | Governor of Arkansas 1862–1865 |
Succeeded by Isaac Murphy |
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- Wikipedia articles incorporating text from public domain works of the United States Government
- 1817 births
- 1874 deaths
- Arkansas Democrats
- Arkansas lawyers
- Confederate States Army officers
- Confederate state governors
- Democratic Party state governors of the United States
- Governors of Arkansas
- Illinois lawyers
- Members of the Arkansas House of Representatives
- Northern-born Confederates
- People of Arkansas in the American Civil War
- People from Cumberland County, New Jersey