Jasper County, Mississippi

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Jasper County, Mississippi
Map of Mississippi highlighting Jasper County
Location in the U.S. state of Mississippi
Map of the United States highlighting Mississippi
Mississippi's location in the U.S.
Founded 1833
Named for William Jasper
Seat Bay Springs and Paulding
Largest city Bay Springs
Area
 • Total 677 sq mi (1,753 km2)
 • Land 676 sq mi (1,751 km2)
 • Water 1.2 sq mi (3 km2), 0.2%
Population
 • (2010) 17,062
 • Density 25/sq mi (10/km²)
Congressional district 3rd
Time zone Central: UTC-6/-5

Jasper County is a county located in the U.S. state of Mississippi. As of the 2010 census, the population was 17,062.[1] Its county seats are Bay Springs and Paulding.[2] Jasper County is part of the Laurel, MS Micropolitan Statistical Area.

History

Jasper County was formed in 1833 from the middle section of what been Jones County. It was named for Sgt. William Jasper[3] who first distinguished himself in the defense of Fort Moultrie in 1776. When a shell from a British warship shot away the flagstaff, he recovered the flag, raised it on a temporary staff, and held it under fire until a new staff was installed. Sgt. Jasper was killed in the Siege of Savannah in 1779.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 677 square miles (1,750 km2), of which 676 square miles (1,750 km2) is land and 1.2 square miles (3.1 km2) (0.2%) is water.[4]

Major highways

Adjacent counties

National protected area

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop. %±
1840 3,958 —
1850 6,184 56.2%
1860 11,007 78.0%
1870 10,884 −1.1%
1880 12,126 11.4%
1890 14,785 21.9%
1900 15,394 4.1%
1910 18,498 20.2%
1920 18,508 0.1%
1930 18,634 0.7%
1940 19,484 4.6%
1950 18,912 −2.9%
1960 16,909 −10.6%
1970 15,994 −5.4%
1980 17,265 7.9%
1990 17,114 −0.9%
2000 18,149 6.0%
2010 17,062 −6.0%
Est. 2014 16,601 [5] −2.7%
U.S. Decennial Census[6]
1790-1960[7] 1900-1990[8]
1990-2000[9] 2010-2013[1]

As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 17,062 people residing in the county. 52.6% were Black or African American, 46.3% White, 0.1% Native American, 0.1% Asian, 0.4% of some other race and 0.6% of two or more races. 0.8% were Hispanic or Latino (of any race).

As of the census[10] of 2000, there were 18,149 people, 6,708 households, and 4,957 families residing in the county. The population density was 27 people per square mile (10/km²). There were 7,671 housing units at an average density of 11 per square mile (4/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 52.88% Black or African American, 46.47% White, 0.07% Native American, 0.07% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.08% from other races, and 0.41% from two or more races. 0.64% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 6,708 households out of which 35.00% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.90% were married couples living together, 18.20% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.10% were non-families. 24.20% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.30% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.68 and the average family size was 3.19.

In the county the population was spread out with 27.90% under the age of 18, 9.60% from 18 to 24, 26.70% from 25 to 44, 21.90% from 45 to 64, and 13.90% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females there were 91.00 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.30 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $24,441, and the median income for a family was $29,951. Males had a median income of $27,183 versus $17,260 for females. The per capita income for the county was $12,889. About 19.30% of families and 22.70% of the population were below the poverty line, including 28.90% of those under age 18 and 23.70% of those age 65 or over.

Communities

City

Towns

Unincorporated communities

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In popular culture

Jasper County is featured in the 1999 episode Trevor, of the science fiction television series, The X-Files.

The Veteran's Story is a book written by Ada Christine Lightsey. The subject of the book is American Civil War veteran Ransom Lightsey and Company F (Jasper Grays), 16th Mississippi Infantry Regiment.[11]

See also

References

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External links

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 Newton County
Smith County Clarke County
  Jasper County, Mississippi  
Jones County Wayne County
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