Jogi-jeot
File:Korean sea food-Hwangsaegi jeot-01.jpg | |
Alternative names | Salted yellow croaker |
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Type | Jeotgal |
Place of origin | Korea |
Main ingredients | Yellow croaker |
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Korean name | |
Hangul | 조기젓 |
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Hanja | n/a |
Revised Romanization | jogi-jeot |
McCune–Reischauer | chogi-chŏt |
IPA | [tɕo.ɡi.dʑʌt̚] |
Jogi-jeot (Hangul: 조기젓) or salted yellow croaker is a variety of jeotgal (salted seafood), made with yellow croakers. In Korean cuisine, jogi-jeot is widely used as banchan (side dish), as a condiment, or as an ingredient for kimchi.[1]
Contents
History
Korean people have eaten yellow croakers for a very long time, as Shuowen Jiezi, an early 2nd-century Chinese dictionary, reports that yellow croakers were caught in Lelang, and that a Han commandery existed within the Korean peninsula.[2]
Preparation
Fresh yellow croakers, with lustrous scales and a chubby belly, caught in May to June. are preferred.[3] Croakers are washed and drained on sokuri (bamboo tray), then stuffed with coarse salt, and laid on a salt-lined onggi (earthenware jar).[3] One layer of fish is followed by one layer of salt, and so on. When the jar is around 70% filled, split and sterilized bamboo stalks are laid over the croakers, followed by boiled and cooled brine (mixture of 2/3 water and 1/3 salt).[3] In total, the salt used should weigh around 15‒20% of the fish.[4] The jeotgal is left to ferment at 15–20 °C (59–68 °F) for two to three months and up to a year.[4]