Luqa

For the airport near the village, see Malta International Airport.

Luqa Ħal Luqa Casal Luca
Local council
Parish Church of St. Andrew
Flag Coat of arms
Coordinates:
Country	Malta
Region	Southern Region
District	Southern Harbour District
Borders	Birzebbuga, Għaxaq, Gudja, Kirkop, Marsa, Mqabba, Paola, Qormi, Safi, Santa Luċija, Siġġiewi, Tarxien, Zurrieq
Government
• Mayor	John Schembri (PL)
Area
• Total	6.7 km2 (2.6 sq mi)
Population (March 2014)
• Total	5,945
• Density	890/km2 (2,300/sq mi)
Demonym(s)	Ħalluqi (m), Ħalluqija (f), Ħalluqin (pl)
Time zone	CET (UTC+1)
• Summer (DST)	CEST (UTC+2)
Postal code	LQA
Dialing code	356
ISO 3166 code	MT-25
Patron saint	St. Andrew
Day of festa	First Sunday of July (main feast) November 30 (liturgical feast)
Website	Official website

Luqa (Maltese: Ħal Luqa, meaning poplar in Aramaic) is a village located in the Southern Region of Malta. It is an old town that has a dense population, typical of the Maltese Islands. The population of Luqa is 5,945 as of March 2014. There is a church in its main square dedicated to St. Andrew. The traditional feast of St. Andrew is celebrated on the first Sunday of July, with the liturgical feast being celebrated on the November 30.

Citizens of Ħal Luqa vote for their local council every three years, which council consists of seven members, one of them being the mayor. The Mayor of Ħal Luqa is John Schembri.

The famous clock maker and inventor Michelangelo Sapiano (1826-1912) used to live in Ħal Luqa. He constructed various kinds of clocks, the clock in the belfry of the Parish Church being one of his many works. The house in Ħal Luqa where he used to live in, is situated in Pawlu Magri Street.

History

Bethsaida Palace (Palazz Bethsaida), band club

St. Andrew's Palace (Palazz Sant Andrija), band club

Luqa has been established as a separate Parish from that of Gudja in 15 May 1634 by a decree issued by Pope Urban VIII. In 1592 the village of Luqa was hit by Bubonic plague, which at that time hit all the population of Malta and caused many deaths. A sign of this sad episode is the cemetery found in Carmel Street, Alley 4 where people were buried in a field transformed into a cemetery.

Another sad tragedy for Ħal Luqa was the cholera epidemic of 1850 where 13 people lost their lives. A cemetery is still present in Valletta Road as a reminder of this tragedy.

During the early 20th century Ħal Luqa took prominence because of the airport. The Royal Air Force established a base with runways which later on evolved as a civilian airport. The RAF established military and civilian buildings in the area close to the airport and in Ħal Farruġ. The RAF had their base in Luqa up till the end of the 1970s and later on their base passed to the Maltese Government to be transformed into a civilian airport.

Many lives were lost during the Second World War in Luqa, and many buildings destroyed due to heavy bombardment. A tragedy which is still remembered happened on 9 April 1942 when a bomb hit a wartime shelter and a well and the people inside the shelter were buried alive. The Local Council still today remembers the people who lost their lives during WW II with a ceremony of the laying of bay wreaths together with the other local organisations and clubs.

Economy

Air Malta and Medavia have their head offices at Malta International Airport in Luqa.

Zones in Ħal Luqa

• Għammieri
• Ħal Luqa Industrial Estate
• Ta' Ħal Saflieni
• Taċ-Ċagħki
• Taċ-Ċawla
• Tal-Bandieri
• Wied Betti
• Wied il-Knejjes
• Xagħra tas-Simar

Monuments

• Colonna Mediterranea

External links

General

• Saint Andrew's Parish (A.D. 1634)
• Ħal Luqa Youth Center (A.D. 2003)
• Luqa St. Andrew's FC (A.D. 1934)

Band Clubs

• Saint Andrew's Band Club (L-Għaqda Mużikali Sant' Andrija - A.D. 1883)
• Union Philarmonic Society (Is-Soċjetà Filarmonika L-Unjoni - A.D. 1880)