Matthew Arnold bibliography

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Arnold in 1878

Matthew Arnold (1822 – 1888), eminent English poet, essayist and critic, was one of the most influential writers of the Victorian age.

Verse

Arnold's poetry
Title Year of first publication First edition publisher
(London, unless otherwise stated)		 Notes Ref.
Alaric at Home 1840 Combe & Crossley, Rugby In 1893, a facsimile reprint of the original edition was prepared for private circulation by Thomas J. Wise.[1] [2]
Cromwell 1843 J. Vincent, Oxford
The Strayed Reveller 1849 B. Fellowes Signed "A".[3]
Empedocles on Etna 1852 B. Fellowes The second stanza of this poem was reprinted in New Poems (1867), under the title "Youth and Calm"; the first stanza was in Poems (1877), embodied in Iseult of Ireland.[4]
Poems 1853 Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans This volume became known as the First Series, after the publication of Poems: Second Series (1855).[5] [6]
Poems: Second Series 1855 Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans "Balder Dead" and "Separation" are the only new poems in this volume.[7]
Merope 1858 Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans
New Poems 1867 Macmillan & Co. Most of the poems in this collection are new, except seven reprinted from Empedocles on Etna[8] and "A Southern Night", which appeared originally in The Victoria Regia (1861), edited by Adelaide A. Procter.[9] [10]
Poems 1869 Macmillan & Co. Known as the First Collected Edition of Arnold's poetry.[11] Issued in two volumes: Narrative and Elegiac Poems and Dramatic and Lyric Poems.[12]
Poems 1877 Macmillan & Co. Also issued in two volumes: Early Poems, Narrative Poems, and Sonets and Lyric, Dramatic, and Elegiac Poems.[13] This edition contains one new poem: "Haworth Churchyard".[14][lower-alpha 1]
Poems 1885 R. & R. Clark, Edinburgh Issued in three volumes: Early Poems, Narrative Poems, and Sonets, Lyric, and Elegiac Poems, and Dramatic and Later Poems.[16] This edition contains two new poems: "Westminster Abbey" and "Poor Matthias".[17]

Books

Non-fiction work by Arnold
Title Year of first publication First edition publisher
(London, unless otherwise stated)		 Notes Ref.
England and the Italian Question 1859 Longman, Green, Longman, and Roberts In this pamphlet Arnold presents a philosophical argument for the freedom and independence of Italy.[18]

Reprinted:

  • Durham, D.C.: Duke University Press, 1953 (with an introduction and notes by Merle M. Bevington)
  • Ann Arbor: The University of Michigan Press, 1960 (edited by R.H. Super)
 [19]
The Popular Education of France 1861 Longman, Green, Longman, and Roberts Originally published in Vol. IV of the Reports of the Assistant Commissioners Appointed to Inquire into the State of Popular Education in England.[20]
On Translating Homer 1861 Longman, Green, Longman, and Roberts Three lectures given at Oxford University in 1860.[lower-alpha 2]

Reprinted:

  • London: John Murray, 1905 (with introduction and notes by W.H.D. Rouse)
  • Ann Arbor: The University of Michigan Press, 1960 (edited by R.H. Super)
 [21]
On Translating Homer: Last Words 1862 Longman, Green, Longman, and Roberts [22]
A French Eton 1864 Macmillan & Co. Its full title is A French Eton; or Middle Class Education and the State.[23] Based on Arnold's visit to France in 1859 for the Newcastle Commission.[24]
Essays in Criticism 1865 Macmillan & Co. [25]
On the Study of Celtic Literature 1867 Smith, Elder & Co.
Schools and Universities on the Continent 1868 Macmillan & Co. In 1874, Arnold republished the chapters of this work related to the country of Germany, under the title Higher Schools and Universities in Germany.[26] [27]
Culture and Anarchy 1869 Smith, Elder & Co.

Reprinted

  • Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1932 (with an introduction by J. Dover Wilson)
 [28]
St. Paul and Protestantism 1870 Smith, Elder & Co. [29][30][31][32][33][34][35]
Friendship's Garland 1871 Smith, Elder & Co. [36]
Literature and Dogma 1873 Smith, Elder & Co. [37][38][39][40][41]
God and the Bible 1875 Smith, Elder & Co.
Last Essays on Church and Religion 1877 Smith, Elder & Co.
Mixed Essays 1879 Smith, Elder & Co.
Irish Essays 1882 Smith, Elder & Co.
Discourses in America 1885 Macmillan & Co.
Essays in Criticism: Second Series 1888 Macmillan & Co.
Reports on Elementary Schools 1889 Macmillan & Co.
On Home Rule for Ireland 1891 Privately printed Two letters to The Times of London.[42]
Notebooks 1902 Smith, Elder & Co. With a preface by Arnold's daughter, Eleanor Mary Caroline, widower of Armine Wodehouse.

Reprinted:

  • London: Oxford University Press, 1952 (edited by Howard Foster Lowry, Karl Young and Waldo Hilary Dunn)

Essays

Contribution to periodicals
Title Publication date First published in Notes Ref.
"The Twice-Revised Code" March 1862 Fraser's Magazine Later published separately as a pamphlet and distributed to members of Parliament.[43]

Reprinted:

  • Ann Arbor: The University of Michigan Press, 1962 (edited by R.H. Super)
  • Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1969 (with an introduction and notes by Peter Smith & Geoffrey Summerfield)
"Maurice de Guérin" January 1863 Fraser's Magazine Originally a lecture delivered in November 1862, under the title "A Modern French Poet", and later renamed for publication.[44]
"The Bishop and the Philosopher" January 1863 Macmillan's Magazine Essay comparing the religious ideas of Baruch Spinoza with those of John William Colenso, Bishop of Natal.[44] Partly reprinted in the second edition of Essays in Criticism (1869) in the piece entitled "Spinoza and the Bible."[45] [46]
"Dr. Stanley's Lectures on the Jewish Church" February 1863 Macmillan's Magazine
"Dante and Beatrice" May 1863 Fraser's Magazine
"Eugénie de Guérin" June 1863 Cornhill Magazine
"Heinrich Heine" August 1863 Cornhill Magazine

Reprinted:

  • Boston: J.G. Cuples Company, 1892
"Marcus Aurelius" November 1863 The Victoria Magazine
"A Word More about Spinoza" December 1863 Fraser's Magazine Reprinted in Essays in Criticism (1865), under the title "Spinoza".[47]
"Joubert; or, A French Coleridge" January 1864 The National Review Reprinted in Essays in Criticism (1865), under the title "Joubert".[47]
"Pagan and Christian Religious Sentiment" April 1864 Cornhill Magazine Reprinted in Essays in Criticism (1865), under the title "Pagan and Mediæval Religious Sentiment".[47]
"The Literary Influence of Academies" August 1864 Cornhill Magazine Originally a lecture delivered in June 1864. The subject was suggested by an essay Ernest Renan wrote on the French Academy.[24]

Reprinted:

  • London: Arthur L. Humphreys, 1906
"The Functions of Criticism at the Present Time" November 1864 The National Review [48]
"My Countrymen" February 1866 Cornhill Magazine
"On the Modern Element in Literature" February 1869 Macmillan's Magazine Inaugural address in the chair of poetry at Oxford.[49]
"Obermann" October 1869 The Academy
"Sainte-Beuve" November 1869 The Academy
"A Persian Passion Play" December 1871 Cornhill Magazine A Lecture delivered before the Birmingham and Midland Institute, October 1871. Reprinted in the third edition of Essays in Criticism (1875).[50]
"A Speech at Westminster" February 1874 Macmillan's Magazine Address made at the Westminster Wesleyan Training College, December 1873.[51]
"Italian Art and Literature before Giotto and Dante" January 1876 Macmillan's Magazine A one-page biographical account by way of preface to lectures by Edoardo Nicolà Fusco on the aforementioned subject.[51]
"Bishop Butler and the Zeit-geist" February 1876 The Contemporary Review The second part of this paper was published in March 1876. Lectures delivered at the Edinburgh Philosophical Institution.[50] [52]
"The Church of England" April 1876 Macmillan's Magazine Address delivered at Sion College.[51]
"A Last Word on the Burial Bill" July 1876 Macmillan's Magazine
"A Psychological Parallel" November 1876 The Contemporary Review
"A French Critic on Milton" January 1877 The Quarterly Review
"Falkland" March 1877 The Nineteenth Century [53]
"George Sand" June 1877 The Fortnightly Review
"A Guide to English Literature" December 1877 The Nineteenth Century Review of Stopford Brooke's Primer of English Literature.
"A French Critic on Goethe" January 1878 The Quarterly Review
"Equality" March 1878 The Fortnightly Review Address delivered at the Royal Institution.
"Johnson's Lives" June 1878 Macmillan's Magazine
"Irish Catholicism and British Liberalism" July 1878 The Fortnightly Review
"'Porro Unum Est Necessarium'" November 1878 The Fortnightly Review
"'Ecce, Convertimur ad Gentes'" February 1879 The Fortnightly Review Address delivered to the Ipswich Working Men's College.[54]
"A Speech at Eton" May 1879 Cornhill Magazine Address delivered to the Eton Literary Society.
"Wordsworth" July 1879 Macmillan's Magazine Reprinted as preface to Poems of Wordsworth (1879).[55]
"The French Play in London" August 1879 The Nineteenth Century
"Joseph de Maistre on Russia" October 1879 The Quarterly Review [56]
"Copyright" March 1880 The Fortnightly Review
"The Future of Liberalism" July 1880 The Nineteenth Century
"Byron" March 1881 Macmillan's Magazine Reprinted as preface to Poetry of Byron (1881).[55]
"The Incompatibles" April 1881 The Nineteenth Century The second part of this paper was published in June 1881.
"Irish Grammar Schools" August 1881 The Fortnightly Review Republished in Irish Essays (1882), under the title "An Unregarded Irish Grievance".[57]
"A Word about America" May 1882 The Nineteenth Century

Reprinted:

  • Liverpool: Liverpool University Press, 1953 (edited by Kenneth Allott)
"An Eton Boy" June 1882 The Fortnightly Review
"Literature and Science" August 1882 The Nineteenth Century Address delivered as the Rede Lecture at Cambridge University.[58]
"A Liverpool Address" November 1882 The Nineteenth Century Delivered at the opening session of the University of Liverpool.[58]
"Numbers; or, The Majority and the Remnant" April 1884 The Nineteenth Century Address delivered in New York.
"Emerson" May 1884 Macmillan's Magazine Address delivered in Boston.
"A Word More about America" February 1885 The Nineteenth Century

Reprinted:

  • Liverpool: Liverpool University Press, 1953 (edited by Kenneth Allott)
"A Comment on Christmas" April 1885 The Contemporary Review
"The Nadir of Liberalism" May 1886 The Nineteenth Century
"The Zenith of Conservatism" January 1887 The Nineteenth Century
"General Grant" January 1887 Murray's Magazine The second part of this paper was published in February 1887.[59] [60]
"A Friend of God" April 1887 The Nineteenth Century Review of an English translation of Johannes Tauler's The Following of Christ.
"Up to Easter" May 1887 The Nineteenth Century
"From Easter to August" September 1887 The Nineteenth Century
"Amiel" September 1887 Macmillan's Magazine
"Count Leo Tolstoy" December 1887 The Fortnightly Review [61]
"Shelley" January 1888 The Nineteenth Century
"Disestablishment in Wales" March 1888 The National Review
"Civilisation in the United States" April 1888 The Nineteenth Century A lecture delivered at Hull, January 31, 1888.[62]

Reprinted:

  • Liverpool: Liverpool University Press, 1953 (edited by Kenneth Allott)
"Milton" May 1888 The Century Magazine An address delivered in St. Margaret's Church, Westminster, on the 13th of February, 1888.[62]

Miscellania

Works which Arnold arranged, edited or contributed
Title Year of first publication First edition publisher
(London, unless otherwise stated)		 Notes Ref.
A Bible-reading for Schools 1872 Macmillan & Co. Reprinted in 1875 as Isaiah XL–LXVI, with the addition of a appendix.[63] The introduction was also revised.[64]
The Six Chief Lives from Johnson's "Lives of the Poets": with Macaulay's "Life of Johnson" 1878 Macmillan & Co. The fourth edition of this work (1886) contains a new preface headed "Advertisement" and notes.[65]
Poems of Wordsworth 1879 Macmillan & Co. [66]
The Hundred Greatest Men 1879 Sampson, Low, Marston, Searle & Rivington Arnold contributed an introduction to Book I — Poetry: Poets. Dramatists. Novelists.
The English Poets 1880 Macmillan & Co. Issued in four volumes. Arnold contributed general introductions to Vol. I., III., and IV.[67]
Poetry of Byron 1881 Macmillan & Co.
Letters, Speeches and Tracts on Irish Affairs by Edmund Burke 1881 Macmillan & Co.
Isaiah of Jerusalem 1883 Macmillan & Co. Reprinted, with a few omissions, from The Nineteenth Century magazine.[63]
The Encyclopædia Britannica 1886 Adam & Charles Black, Edinburgh For the ninth edition of the Encyclopaedia Britannica Arnold contributed the article on Charles Augustin Sainte-Beuve.[45]

Reprinted:

  • Liverpool: Liverpool University Press, 1953 (edited by Kenneth Allott)
The Reign of Queen Victoria 1887 Smith, Elder & Co. Arnold wrote the chapter on schools.[45]
Wordsworthiana 1889 Macmillan & Co. Arnold's address as president of The Wordsworth Society, previously printed in Macmillan's Magazine, June 1883.[45]

Letters

Arnold's correspondence
Title Year of first publication First edition publisher
(London, unless otherwise stated)		 Notes Ref.
Letters of Matthew Arnold, 1848–1888 1895 Macmillan & Co. Issued in two volumes. Collected and arranged by George W. E. Russell.[68] [69]
Unpublished Letters of Matthew Arnold 1923 Yale University Press, New Haven Edited by Arnold Whitridge.
The Letters of Matthew Arnold to Arthur Hugh Clough 1932 Oxford University Press Edited with an introductory study by Howard Foster Lowry.
Selected Letters of Matthew Arnold 1993 University of Michigan Press, Ann Arbor Edited by Clinton Machann and Forrest D. Burt.
The Letters of Matthew Arnold 1996–2001 The University Press of Virginia, Charlottesville Issued in six volumes. Edited by Cecil Y. Lang.

Works

Arnold's Opera Omnia
Title Year of publication Publisher
(London, unless otherwise stated)		 Notes Ref.
The Works of Matthew Arnold 1903–04 Macmillan & Co. Edition de luxe. Issued in fifteen volumes. Edited by George W. E. Russell and Thomas Burnett Smart.
The Complete Prose Works of Matthew Arnold 1960–77 University of Michigan Press, Ann Arbor Edited by R. H. Super. Issued in eleven volumes.
The Works of Matthew Arnold 1970 AMS Press, New York Reprinted from the edition of 1903–04. Also issued in fifteen volumes.

Notes and references

Notes

  1. ↑ "Haworth Churchyard first appeared in Fraser's Magazine for May 1855, signed "A." It was not taken into Arnold's collected poems till 1877. The two "gifted women" whose meeting the poet celebrates were Charlotte Brontë and Harriet Martineau. The "too bold dying song" was the last of Emily Brontë's poems, to be found in Poems by Currer Ellis and Acton Bell, which, published in a little volume in 1846, are current in the works of the sisters. The allusion to the brother, Patrick Branwell Brontë, as "not the least gifted" of his race, is significant."[15]
  2. ↑ Arnold reserved much space in this volume for the criticism of the recently published translation of the Iliad by Francis W. Newman — Cardinal Newman's younger brother. Newman took offence at Arnold's public criticism of his translation, and published a reply, Homeric Translation in Theory and Practice. To this Arnold in turn responded, with a last lecture, given at Oxford on 30 November 1861, afterwards separately published in March 1862 under the title On Translating Homer: Last Words.

References

  1. ↑ Smart 1904, p. 343.
  2. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  3. ↑ Smart 1892, p. 2.
  4. ↑ Smart 1892, p. 4.
  5. ↑ Smart 1904, p. 345.
  6. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  7. ↑ Smart 1904, p. 347.
  8. ↑ Smart 1892, p. 7.
  9. ↑ Dole 1897, p. xxvii.
  10. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  11. ↑ Forman 1900, p. 262.
  12. ↑ Smart 1904, p. 348.
  13. ↑ Smart 1892, p. 9.
  14. ↑ Smart 1904, p. 350.
  15. ↑ Forman 1900, p. 269.
  16. ↑ Smart 1904, pp. 351–53.
  17. ↑ Smart 1892, p. 12.
  18. ↑ Paul 1902, p. 57.
  19. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  20. ↑ Smart 1904, p. 356.
  21. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  22. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  23. ↑ Smart 1904, p. 358.
  24. ↑ 24.0 24.1 Machann 1998, p. 58.
  25. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  26. ↑ Smart 1892, p. 23.
  27. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  28. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  29. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  30. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  31. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  32. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  33. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  34. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  35. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  36. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  37. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  38. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  39. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  40. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  41. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  42. ↑ Smart 1892, p. 36.
  43. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  44. ↑ 44.0 44.1 Machann 1998, p. 56.
  45. ↑ 45.0 45.1 45.2 45.3 Smart 1904, p. 378.
  46. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  47. ↑ 47.0 47.1 47.2 Smart 1904, p. 379.
  48. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  49. ↑ Smart 1892, p. 44.
  50. ↑ 50.0 50.1 Smart 1904, p. 381.
  51. ↑ 51.0 51.1 51.2 Smart 1892, p. 45.
  52. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  53. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  54. ↑ Smart 1892, p. 46.
  55. ↑ 55.0 55.1 Smart 1904, p. 383.
  56. ↑ Neiman, Fraser (1959). "Matthew Arnold's Review of the Lettres et Opuscules Inédits by Joseph de Maistre," Modern Language Notes, Vol. LXXIV, No. 6, pp. 492–94.
  57. ↑ Smart 1892, p. 47.
  58. ↑ 58.0 58.1 Smart 1892, p. 48.
  59. ↑ Smart 1892, p. 49.
  60. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  61. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  62. ↑ 62.0 62.1 Smart 1904, p. 385.
  63. ↑ 63.0 63.1 Smart 1904, p. 375.
  64. ↑ Smart 1892, p. 38.
  65. ↑ Smart 1904, p. 376.
  66. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  67. ↑ Smart 1904, pp. 377–78.
  68. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  69. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

Sources

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External links

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