Princess Anne Thérèse of Savoy

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Anne Thérèse
Princess of Soubise
Anna Teresa di Savoia, Principessa di Soubise.jpg
Born (1717-11-01)1 November 1717
Hôtel de Soissons, Paris, France
Died Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist.
Hôtel de Soubise, Paris, France
Spouse Charles de Rohan, Prince of Soubise
Issue
Detail
Victoire, Duchess of Montbazon
Full name
Italian: Anna Teresa di Savoia
French: Anne Thérèse de Savoie
House House of Savoy-Carignano (by birth)
Father Victor Amadeus of Savoy, Prince of Carignano
Mother Maria Vittoria Francesca of Savoy

Anne Thérèse of Savoy (1 November 1717 – 5 April 1745) was a Savoyard princess born in Paris, France. She was the second wife of Charles de Rohan, Prince de Soubise, a military leader and friend of Louis XV.

Biography

Born at the Parisian Hôtel de Soissons, she was a member of a cadet branch of the House of Savoy. Her father was the Prince di Carignano.

Through her mother, she was a granddaughter of the then king Victor Amadeus of Sicily.[1] Her mother was Maria Vittoria Francesca, legittimata di Savoia, Marchesa di Susa, a legitimised daughter of Victor Amadeus II and his maîtresse-en-titre, Jeanne Baptiste d'Albert de Luynes.

She grew up in Paris, their parents fleeing the court of Savoy due to embarrassingly large debts. Their parents arrived in Paris during the regency of Philippe d'Orléans (1715–1723), regent of the Kingdom for the infant Louis XV.

Her husband to be was Charles de Rohan, the widower of Anne Marie Louise de La Tour d'Auvergne, a granddaughter of Marie Mancini. As head of the cadet branch of the House of Rohan, Charles bore the titles Prince de Soubise and Duke of Rohan-Rohan. He became a Marshal of France in 1758, and served as a minister to Louis XV and Louis XVI. Orphaned at the age of 9, he was a notorious libertine.[citation needed]

The couple married in the original (vieux) donjon of the château de Rohan in the town of Saverne on 6 November 1741. Presiding over the ceremony was the bridegroom's brother, Armand de Rohan, bishop of Strasbourg. Anne Thérèse had a step-daughter, Charlotte de Rohan, future wife of Louis Joseph de Bourbon, prince de Condé and grandmother of Louis Antoine Henri de Bourbon, Duke of Enghien, an émigré whose seizure and execution by personal order of Napoleon I would shock Europe in 1804.

Anne Thérèse died in childbirth at the Hôtel de Soubise. In December 1745, her widowed husband married again; this time to Landgravine Anna Viktoria of Hesse-Rotenburg.

Issue

Name Portrait Lifespan Notes
Victoire Armande Josèphe de Rohan
Duchess de Montbazon
Marie Thérèse Charlotte of France with her governess.jpg 28 December 1743 –
20 September 1807
Born at the Hôtel de Soubise; married Henri de Rohan, Duke de Montbazon and had issue; was the governess of Madame Royale and Monsieur le Duaphin, children of Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette;

Ancestry

Family of Princess Anne Thérèse of Savoy
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16. Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8. Thomas Francis of Savoy, Prince di Carignano
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17. Infanta Catherine Michelle of Spain
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4. Emmanuel Philibert of Savoy, Prince di Carignano
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18. Charles de Bourbon, comte de Soissons
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9. Marie de Bourbon, Countess of Soissons
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19. Anne de Montafié
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2. Victor Amadeus of Savoy, Prince di Carignano
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20. Cesare d'Este, Duke of Modena
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10. Prince Borso d'Este of Modena
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21. Virginia de' Medici
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5. Princess Maria Angelica d'Este of Modena
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
22. Luigi d'Este, Lord of Montecchio
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11. Ippolita d'Este
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. Princess Anne Thérèse of Savoy
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
24. Victor Amadeus I, Duke of Savoy
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12. Charles Emmanuel II, Duke of Savoy
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25. Christine Marie of France
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6. Victor Amadeus II of Sardinia
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26. Prince Charles Amadeus of Savoy, Duke of Nemours
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13. Marie Jeanne of Savoy
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
27. Élisabeth de Bourbon, Mademoiselle de Vendôme
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. Maria Vittoria, legittimata di Savoia, Marchesa di Susa
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
28. Charles Honoré d'Albert, 1st Duke de Luynes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14. Louis Charles d'Albert, 2nd Duke de Luynes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
29. Marie de Rohan, Mademoiselle de Montbazon
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7. Jeanne Baptiste d'Albert de Luynes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30. Hercule de Rohan, Duke of Montbazon
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15. Anne de Rohan-Montbazon
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
31. Marie de Bretagne d'Avaugour
 
 
 
 
 
 

Titles, styles, honours and arms

Titles and styles

  • 1 November 1717 – 6 November 1741 Her Highness Princess Anne Thérèse of Savoy
  • 6 November 1741 – 5 April 1745 Her Highness the Princess of Soubise

References and notes

  1. The Kingdom of Sicily was exchanged for the Kingdom of Sardinia in 1720 when Anne Thérèse was three years old

See also