Seconds (film)
Seconds | |
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File:Seconds poster.jpg
Theatrical release poster for Seconds
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Directed by | John Frankenheimer |
Produced by | Edward Lewis |
Screenplay by | Lewis John Carlino |
Based on | Seconds, a novel by David Ely |
Starring | Rock Hudson Salome Jens John Randolph |
Music by | Jerry Goldsmith |
Cinematography | James Wong Howe |
Edited by | Ferris Webster |
Production
company |
Joel Productions
John Frankenheimer Productions Gibraltar Productions |
Distributed by | Paramount Pictures |
Release dates
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Running time
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100 min / USA:107 min (re-release: 1996) |
Country | United States |
Language | English |
Box office | $1.75 million (est. US/ Canada rentals)[1] |
Seconds is a 1966 American science fiction drama film directed by John Frankenheimer and starring Rock Hudson. The screenplay by Lewis John Carlino was based on Seconds, a novel by David Ely.[2] The film was entered into the 1966 Cannes Film Festival and released by Paramount Pictures.[3] The cinematography by James Wong Howe was nominated for an Academy Award.
In 2015, the United States Library of Congress selected the film for preservation in the National Film Registry, finding it "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant."[4]
Contents
Plot
The film is an expressionistic, part-horror, part-thriller, part-science fiction film about the obsession with eternal youth and misplaced faith in the ability of medical science to achieve it.
Arthur Hamilton (John Randolph) is a middle-aged man whose life has lost purpose. He has achieved success in his career, but finds it unfulfilling. His love for his wife of many years has dwindled. His only child is married and he seldom sees her. Through a friend, a man he thought was dead, Hamilton is approached by a secret organization, known simply as the "Company."[5]
The Company gives Hamilton the body of a young man (Rock Hudson) through experimental surgery.
Cast
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- Rock Hudson – Antiochus "Tony" Wilson
- Salome Jens – Nora Marcus
- John Randolph – Arthur Hamilton
- Will Geer – Old Man
- Jeff Corey – Mr. Ruby
- Richard Anderson – Dr. Innes
- Murray Hamilton – Charlie Evans
- Karl Swenson – Dr. Morris
- Khigh Dhiegh – Davalo
- Frances Reid – Emily Hamilton
- Wesley Addy – John
- John Lawrence – Texan
- Elisabeth Fraser – Plump Blonde
- Dodie Heath – Sue Bushman (as Dody Heath)
- Robert Brubaker – Mayberry
- Barbara Werle – Secretary
- Tina Scala - Young Girl stomping on the grapes in the party scene
Production
The director of photography for Seconds was James Wong Howe, who pioneered novel techniques in black-and-white cinematography, and whose career spanned nearly five decades. He was nominated for an Oscar at the 39th Academy Awards for his work on the film. Seconds was Frankenheimer and Howe's last film in black-and-white.
Rock Hudson was five inches taller than his movie counterpart, John Randolph; the difference in their heights was worked around with carefully chosen camera angles. Hudson and Randolph also spent a good deal of time together before production began, allowing Hudson to model Randolph's mannerisms, to resemble him more closely.[6]
In Frankenheimer's commentary on the DVD, he notes:
- The depiction of Hamilton's plastic surgery includes several shots of an actual rhinoplasty operation. Director John Frankenheimer made several of these shots himself after the cameraman fainted.
- The DVD includes footage deleted from the American theatrical version depicting nude revelers at a wine festival. Frankenheimer had also intended to restore a scene in which the transformed Hamilton visits his daughter, but the footage could not be found.
- The scenes in Tony Wilson's Malibu beach house were shot in Frankenheimer's own home.
The opening titles were designed by Saul Bass,[7] using Helvetica set in white over optically warped black-and-white motion picture photography.
Historical context
John Frankenheimer directed Seconds just after the period he worked on his most notable films, Birdman of Alcatraz (1962), The Manchurian Candidate (1962), and Seven Days in May (1964). These last two films together with Seconds are sometimes known as Frankenheimer's paranoia trilogy.[5]
The "reborns"[5] of the plot are ironically paralleled in a different context—three of the principal actors (Jeff Corey, Will Geer, and John Randolph) were proscribed from Hollywood films during the "Blacklist" years of the 1950s.[8]
Seconds is also known for its connection to American songwriter Brian Wilson of The Beach Boys, who was strongly affected by the film during sessions for the concept album Smile. After arriving late to the theater, he appeared to be greeted with the onscreen dialogue, "Come in, Mr. Wilson," believing for some time that the film was directly based on his recent traumatic experiences and intellectual pursuits, going so far as to note that "even the beach was in it, a whole thing about the beach."[9][10] Wilson soon after ceased Smile recording sessions for the next several decades. The movie reportedly frightened him so much that it wouldn't be until 1982's E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial that he'd ever visit a movie theater again.[11]
Reception
Seconds premiered on October 5, 1966. It did poorly on its initial release,[12]
A reviewer in Time magazine commented: "Director John Frankenheimer and Veteran Photographer James Wong Howe manage to give the most improbable doings a look of credible horror. Once Rock appears, though, the spell is shattered, and through no fault of his own. Instead of honestly exploring the ordeal of assuming a second identity, the script subsides for nearly an hour into conventional Hollywood fantasy. [...] Seconds has moments, and that's too bad, in a way. But for its soft and flabby midsection, it might have been one of the trimmest shockers of the year." [13]
Seconds has since gained an overall positive reaction, currently holding a 90% "fresh" rating on Rotten Tomatoes based on 29 reviews. Rotten Tomatoes' consensus reads: "Featuring dazzling, disorienting cinematography from the great James Wong Howe and a strong lead performance by Rock Hudson, Seconds is a compellingly paranoid take on the legend of Faust."[14]
In the film The Pervert's Guide to Ideology, the psychanalytical Communist philospher Slavoj Zizek discusses the film as an example of what happens when desires are fulfilled.[15]
Awards
- Nominee Best Cinematography (black & white) - Academy Awards (James Wong Howe)
- Nominee Palme d'Or - Cannes Film Festival (John Frankenheimer)
Home video
Seconds was released on home video for the first time in May 1997.[16] Seconds was released on DVD on January 8, 2002,[17] and later went out of print.[18] The Criterion Collection released a newly restored version of the film on DVD and Blu-ray on August 13, 2013.[5]
See also
References
- ↑ "Big Rental Pictures of 1966", Variety, 4 January 1967 p 8
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- ↑ American Movie Classics when it presented Seconds during the 1990s.[vague]
- ↑ http://www.artofthetitle.com/title/seconds/
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- ↑ "Cinema: Identity Crisis", October 14, 1966, Time
- ↑ Seconds at Rotten Tomatoes
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- ↑ http://www.amazon.com/Seconds-Rock-Hudson/dp/B00005RDAJ/ref=tmm_dvd_title_2?ie=UTF8&qid=1383940247&sr=8-1
- ↑ http://www.okgazette.com/oklahoma/article-19295-seconds.html
External links
- Wikipedia articles needing clarification from October 2013
- Pages with broken file links
- 1966 films
- English-language films
- American films
- Films directed by John Frankenheimer
- Films based on thriller novels
- 1960s psychological thriller films
- 1960s science fiction films
- Film scores by Jerry Goldsmith
- Paramount Pictures films
- Screenplays by Lewis John Carlino
- Black-and-white films
- Films set in Malibu, California
- United States National Film Registry films