The Press and Journal (Scotland)

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The Press and Journal
Front Page of The Press and Journal from 19 January 2012.jpg
Front Page from 19 January 2012
Type Daily newspaper
Format Compact
Owner(s) D. C. Thomson & Co. Ltd
Publisher Aberdeen Journals
Editor Damian Bates
Founded 1748
Headquarters Aberdeen, Scotland
Circulation 58,502 (January - June 2015, 99.2% paid)[1]
Sister newspapers Aberdeen Citizen
Evening Express (Scotland)
Scot-Ads
Website http://www.pressandjournal.co.uk

The Press and Journal is a daily regional newspaper serving northern and highland Scotland including the cities of Aberdeen and Inverness. Established in 1747, it is Scotland's oldest daily newspaper[2] and one of the longest-running newspapers in the world.[3]

History

The newspaper was first published as a weekly title, Aberdeen's Journal, on 29 December 1747. In 1748 it changed its name to the Aberdeen Journal. It was published on a weekly basis for 128 years until August 1876, when it became a daily newspaper.

The newspaper was owned by the Chalmers family throughout the nineteenth century, and edited by members of the family until 1849, when William Forsyth became editor. Its political position was Conservative.[4]

In November 1922, the paper was renamed The Aberdeen Press and Journal when its parent firm joined forces with the Free Press.

Historical copies of the Aberdeen Journal, dating back to 1798, are available to search and view in digitised form at The British Newspaper Archive.[4]

Editors

1788–1810: James Chalmers
1810–1849: David Chalmers
1849–1878: William Forsyth
1879–1884: Archibald Gillies
1887–1889: Charles MacCaskie
1890–1894: Archibald Gillies
1894–1897: David Pressley
1897–1903: David Gillespie

Present-day situation

The newspaper is printed six days a week and there are six geographic editions every day (seven prior to June 2011). From Monday 25 July 2011 the Monday edition of The Press and Journal changed to compact size from broadsheet. From Tuesday to Friday the newspaper is broadsheet size and on a Saturday it is compact size. Online, The Press and Journal serves various needs beyond news and sport, with pages dedicated to: Energy; YourJob; YourAds; YourHome; YourCar; YourDining; YourBreaks; and Family Announcements.

The newspaper is occasionally criticised for its regional perspective on global events, but the paper defends this stance, occasionally running "proud to be local" advertisements. It is sometimes nicknamed the Parochial and Journal for its local news focus. Just one week after the September 11 attacks in 2001 the paper's World News section totalled just a single half-page.

The head office of the paper is located in Mastrick, Aberdeen, and as of March 2012 employed 470 staff locally and at branch offices throughout the North of Scotland.[5] The current editor of the newspaper is Damian Bates.[6]

The paper, along with the Evening Express, Aberdeen Citizen and Scot-Ads is published by Aberdeen Journals Ltd. It has a circulation of 58,502 copies,[1] making it the most-read and best-selling broadsheet newspaper in Scotland, ahead of the Herald and the Scotsman.[7] Aberdeen Journals Ltd is now owned by the Dundee-based D. C. Thomson media group, after being sold by the Daily Mail and General Trust in 2006.

[8]The Press and Journal, the Evening Express, Aberdeen Citizen and Scot-Ads were are all printed on Aberdeen Journals' own printing presses in Aberdeen until May 2013. All titles are now printed in Dundee. Until March 2006 the News of the World was also printed on the Aberdeen press.[9]

The 1989–90 Journals industrial action[10] by employees, and the ferocity with which Aberdeen Journals reacted has been credited with the downfall of unionised workforces in Scottish journalism.

See also

References

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  2. The Newspaper Society History of British Newspapers "1748 Aberdeen Journal began (Scotland's oldest newspaper – now the Press and Journal)."
  3. Reid 2006, p. xiii.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Digitised copies of the Aberdeen Journal
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  7. Aberdeen – Press & Journal – All Editions (Mon-Sat) Standard Certificate of Circulation, 2 January 2006 to 2 July 2006 Audit Bureau of Circulations Archived 3 October 2006 at the Wayback Machine
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  9. Aberdeen Journals Ltd 2011
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Bibliography

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External links