Tom Crean (basketball)

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Tom Crean
File:Tom-Crean.jpg
Current position
Team Indiana
Conference Big Ten
Record 125–113 (.525)
Annual salary $ 3.16 million [1]
Biographical details
Born (1966-03-25) March 25, 1966 (age 58)
Mount Pleasant, Michigan
Alma mater Central Michigan, B.A. (1989)
Coaching career (HC unless noted)
1987–1989 Alma (asst.)
1989–1990 Michigan State (grad. asst.)
1990–1994 Western Kentucky (asst.)
1994–1995 Pittsburgh (asst.)
1995–1999 Michigan State (asst.)
1999–2008 Marquette
2008–present Indiana
Head coaching record
Overall 315–209 (.601)
Tournaments (NCAA): 9–8
(NIT) 2–3
Accomplishments and honors
Championships
NCAA Men's Division I Regional (2003)
C-USA Regular Season Championship (2003)
Big Ten Regular Season Championship (2013)
Awards
C-USA Coach of the Year (2002, 2003)
Clair Bee Coach of the Year (2003)
Sporting News Big Ten Coach of the Year (2012)
ESPN.com National Coach of the Year (2012)

Thomas Crean (born March 25, 1966) is an American college basketball coach. He is currently the head coach of the Indiana Hoosiers men's basketball team. Prior to that he served as head coach at Marquette University (1999–2008), where the program averaged 20 wins a year and made six postseason appearances, including the 2003 NCAA Final Four.

Crean's basketball philosophy emphasizes fast breaks, transition offense, and defensive pressure. He is also considered an excellent recruiter and one of college basketball's best evaluators. His guidance of the Indiana program to success from "unthinkable depths"[citation needed] was regarded as one of the most remarkable rebuilding projects in NCAA basketball history.[2] In 2012 he was named the mid-season Jim Phelan National Coach of the Year, the Sporting News Big Ten Coach of the Year, and the ESPN.com National Coach of the Year.

Personal life

Crean was born and raised in Mount Pleasant, Michigan, where he played basketball for four years. According to Crean, "I didn't play a lot, although my coach called me his biggest tool (and I still am), but I knew I wanted to coach."[3] While a student at Central Michigan University, Crean was an assistant coach at Mount Pleasant High School for five seasons,[4] and at Alma College. Crean received his bachelor's degree in parks and recreation from Central Michigan in 1989.[3] Crean is married to Joani Harbaugh, whom he met while an assistant to Ralph Willard at Western Kentucky University (WKU) through a mutual friend, Ron Burns, at a gym where she was working as an aerobics instructor.[5] Her father, Jack Harbaugh, was the head football coach at WKU at the time Crean was an assistant basketball coach there. She is also the sister of the first pair of brothers in NFL history to serve as head coaches: Baltimore Ravens head football coach John Harbaugh and former San Francisco 49ers head football coach Jim Harbaugh (a former quarterback at both the University of Michigan and in the NFL).[6] Crean and his wife have three children: Megan, Riley, and Ainsley.[7] Crean says he is a Christian.[8]

Assistant coaching career

Crean spent two stints at Michigan State, first during the 1989-1990 season as a graduate assistant under then head coach Jud Heathcote at the behest of then assistant coach Tom Izzo, whom Crean had befriended on the summer camp circuit.[9] From 1990 to 1994 Crean served as the associate head coach under Ralph Willard at Western Kentucky. When Willard left Western Kentucky to become head coach at Pittsburgh in 1994, Crean was considered to replace him as head coach.[10] Ultimately Crean followed Willard to Pittsburgh, serving as associate head coach for one year.[4]

In 1995, Crean returned to Michigan State as assistant coach under the leadership of Tom Izzo. Izzo and Crean became such good friends that Crean lived in Izzo's house and Izzo was an usher in Crean's wedding. According to Crean at the time, "It was a great opportunity for me to go back home. We've been friends a long time. I don't think I would have left Ralph for anything else."[11] During this period Crean served at various times as recruiting coordinator and, for the last two seasons, associate head coach.[12] In each of Crean's four seasons, Michigan State's win total increased, culminating with a 33-5 season and a 15-1 Big Ten ledger in 1999. Michigan State later went on to honor Crean with a 2000 National Championship ring; even though he wasn't on the staff at the time, he'd helped recruit and develop many of the players on the title team.

Marquette University

File:Coach Tom Crean.jpg
Crean on January 17, 2007 coaching at Freedom Hall

On March 30, 1999, Crean was named head coach at Marquette University.[4] According to Crean, "Once Marquette became available, that's where my sights were. I had unbelievable respect for the tradition and the name. When I thought of Marquette, I thought of a true basketball school and to me that had a lot to do with it."[13] Crean immediately made a number of changes at Marquette, creating a new team image by increasing the significance of the team's media day and instituting a "Midnight Madness" event commonly held by schools on the night teams are allowed to begin practice.[14] Crean's first recruiting class was considered by experts to be among the top twenty in the country, Marquette's first in a long time.[15]

In his nine years with Marquette, Crean's teams earned five NCAA Tournament bids, one more than the previous four Marquette coaches had in the 16 years prior to his arrival. During his tenure there Crean recruited, developed and coached a number of skilled players that made significant contributions in both the NCAA and NBA, including Dwyane Wade, Dominic James, Steve Novak, and Travis Diener.

Over his final seven seasons at Marquette, Crean compiled an aggregate record of 160-68 (.702). The 2002-03 season was one of the best in Marquette history. The team made a Final Four appearance for the first time since winning the NCAA Championship in 1977. Crean has referred to the team's run as "one of the greatest four or five days of my life."[16]

Later that year, Marquette accepted an offer to leave Conference USA for the Big East Conference after the 2004–2005 season. Big East commissioner Mike Tranghese cited his friendship with Crean as contributing to the invitation, saying, "That, to me, was one of the great appeals, to get Tommy as well as Marquette into the league."[17]

Indiana University

2008–2011

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"The tradition at Indiana could be stacked up against the tradition of any other college sports team anywhere because of everything that has gone on here, in the sense of how many players have played here, how many championships have been won here. The players were household names to me, so it's very, very easy for me to promote that and to want to be a part of that and to welcome that. That's our lifeline ... The tradition is what Indiana stands for and what I want it to stand for, and so we want to reward that and embrace that at every possible turn."

Tom Crean, 2008[18]

On April 1, 2008, Crean was hired as head coach of the Indiana Hoosiers, succeeding interim head coach Dan Dakich. Dakich had replaced former coach Kelvin Sampson, who resigned after NCAA recruiting violations. Between Crean's hiring and the start of the 2008–09 season, freshman Eric Gordon opted to leave early for the NBA and star forward DJ White graduated. Two players kicked off the team by Dakich were not allowed back by Crean, one was dismissed by Crean and two transferred.[19] As a result, Crean began with a roster consisting only of two walk-ons who had scored a combined 36 points in their careers. Despite the long odds, Crean was known to approach games and practices as if Indiana could compete in each one and to continue stressing Hoosier Hysteria and the long tradition of success at the school.[2] He was well aware that he was walking into a difficult situation. However, when asked why he left Marquette, Crean replied, "It's Indiana. It's Indiana, and that is the bottom line."[20]

With a depleted roster and damaged recruiting lure, Crean's first three seasons saw consecutive losing records of 6–25 (the worst in school history), 10-21, and 12-20. However, during this period Crean's recruiting classes progressively improved, most notably with the signing of five-star recruit and McDonald's All-American Cody Zeller, an Indiana native. Zeller was the highest ranked recruit to join the Indiana program since the Sampson era.

2011–present

The 2011-2012 season was a watershed one for Crean and the program, which saw a 27–9 record and a sweet 16 appearance. The season also saw home wins over #1 ranked Kentucky (on a buzzer-beater at the end of regulation), #2 ranked Ohio State, and #5 ranked Michigan State. This made Crean the first Indiana coach to knock off the #1 and #2 ranked teams in the same season and the first Indiana squad ever to defeat three programs ranked in the top five in a single season. The Hoosiers earned a number four seed in the 2012 NCAA Tournament and defeated New Mexico State in the second round. After defeating VCU in the third round, the Hoosiers lost in the Sweet Sixteen to rival Kentucky, who would go on to win the national championship.

The fifteen game win improvement in 2011-2012 was the largest single turnaround in the NCAA that season.[21] Crean's guidance of the program to success from "unthinkable depths" was widely regarded as one of the most remarkable rebuilding projects in NCAA basketball history.[2] As a result, he was named the mid-season Jim Phelan National Coach of the Year,[22] the Sporting News Big Ten Coach of the Year,[23] and the ESPN.com National Coach of the Year.[24]

For the 2012–13 season, Crean signed five highly touted recruits, self-dubbed "The Movement." Combined with the returning players from the previous season, Indiana dominated the college basketball landscape, spending 10 weeks ranked #1 in the country and all but two weeks in the top 5.[25] The Hoosiers won their first outright Big Ten regular season title in 20 years, and garnered a #1 seed in the NCAA Tournament, also their first in 20 years. The team, led by seniors Christian Watford and Jordan Hulls, along with eventual top-five NBA draft picks Victor Oladipo and Cody Zeller, advanced to the Sweet Sixteen in the NCAA tournament before losing to eventual Final Four participant Syracuse. The next two seasons, 2013–14 and 2014–15, the Hoosiers slipped to records of 17–15 and 20–14 with eighth and seventh-place finishes in the Big Ten, respectively. Crean was retained for the 2015 season despite these low finishes and players running afoul of the law.

Coaching style and philosophy

Crean's basketball philosophy emphasizes fast breaks and deflections. On offense he has a reputation for the magnitude of his offensive sets and their multitude of options, with one opposing coach estimating about 400 different sets run.[26] Shot selection is extremely important, with a focus on spacing, inside-out attacks, penetration and kick.[27] On defense Crean emphasizes contesting each of the opponent's steps on the court. Crean utilizes the halfcourt defense which requires great ball pressure, help from teammates, challenging shots, and defensive rebounding.

Crean is considered an excellent recruiter and one of college basketball's best talent evaluators.[13] A hallmark of Crean's programs is the notion that players are joining a family and making sure that players' families are involved in the program.[28] Crean is also known to excel in public relations.[29] At Marquette he began the tradition of Midnight Madness, which was seen as an immediate success.[30] Between 1999 and 2006, Marquette saw a 70% overall increase in attendance, three total attendance records broken, and 1.5 million fans pass through the turnstiles.[13]

On the court Crean is known to walk the sidelines with an intensity normally reserved for football coaches.[2] For inspiration, Crean has a library filled with biographies of coaches and business executives, with favorites being Jim Collins' management guide "Good to Great" and the story of Bill Belichick's rise in New England, "Patriot Reign".[2]

Awards and recognition

Crean has been chosen to coach a number of national teams. In 2001 he was selected by USA Basketball as one of eight coaches for the USA Basketball men's national team trials in Colorado Springs.[31] In 2004 he served as an assistant coach for USA Basketball's under-20 team in the FIBA Americas World Championship. The team won its second title since the tournament began in 1993.[32]

Crean has also been selected by the media and his peers for the following awards:

  • 2003 Conference USA coach of the year [33]
  • 2003 Clair Bee Coach of the Year
  • 2004 Conference USA coach of the year [34]
  • 2011-2012 mid-season Jim Phelan National Coach of the Year [22]
  • 2012 Sporting News Big Ten Coach of the Year.[23]
  • 2012 ESPN.com National Coach of the Year [24]

Coaching tree

A number of Crean's assistants have become head coaches elsewhere.

Head coaching record

Season Team Overall Conference Standing Postseason
Marquette Golden Eagles (Conference USA) (1999–2005)
1999–00 Marquette 15–14 8–8 4th (American) NIT First Round
2000–01 Marquette 15–14 9–7 3rd (American)
2001–02 Marquette 26–7 13–3 2nd (American) NCAA First Round
2002–03 Marquette 27–6 14–2 1st (American) NCAA Final Four
2003–04 Marquette 19–12 8–8 8th NIT Quarterfinals
2004–05 Marquette 19–12 7–9 9th NIT First Round
Marquette Golden Eagles (Big East Conference) (2005–2008)
2005–06 Marquette 20–11 10–6 T–4th NCAA First Round
2006–07 Marquette 24–10 10–6 T–5th NCAA First Round
2007–08 Marquette 25–10 11–7 T–5th NCAA Second Round
Marquette: 190–96 (.664) 90–56 (.616)
Indiana Hoosiers (Big Ten Conference) (2008–present)
2008–09 Indiana 6–25 1–17 11th
2009–10 Indiana 10–21 4–14 T–9th
2010–11 Indiana 12–20 3–15 11th
2011–12 Indiana 27–9 11–7 5th NCAA Sweet Sixteen
2012–13 Indiana 29–7 14–4 1st NCAA Sweet Sixteen
2013–14 Indiana 17–15 7–11 T–8th
2014–15 Indiana 20–14 9–9 T–7th NCAA Round of 64
2015–16 Indiana 14–3 4–0
Indiana: 135–114 (.542) 53–77 (.408)
Total: 325–210 (.607)

      National champion         Postseason invitational champion  
      Conference regular season champion         Conference regular season and conference tournament champion
      Division regular season champion       Division regular season and conference tournament champion
      Conference tournament champion

Bibliography

References

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  19. Decker, John. Thomas Dismissed, Ellis and Bassett Also Gone. Hoosier Nation, 2008-05-02.
  20. Crean: It's Indiana and that is the bottom line". Inside Indiana Business, 2008-04-10.
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  23. 23.0 23.1 Sporting News conference awards, retrieved 6 March 2012.
  24. 24.0 24.1 Ranking the Sweet 16 field, retrieved 20 March 2012.
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External links