USA-245
| File:Kh11b.jpg
Artist's impression of a KH-11 satellite
|
|
| Mission type | Optical imaging |
|---|---|
| Operator | US National Reconnaissance Office |
| COSPAR ID | 2013-043A |
| SATCAT № | 39232 |
| Spacecraft properties | |
| Spacecraft type | KH-11 |
| Manufacturer | Lockheed Martin |
| Start of mission | |
| Launch date | 28 August 2013, 18:03:00 UTC |
| Rocket | Delta IV Heavy D364 |
| Launch site | Vandenberg SLC-6 |
| Contractor | United Launch Alliance |
| Orbital parameters | |
| Reference system | Geocentric |
| Regime | Sun-synchronous |
| Slot | West plane |
| Semi-major axis | 7,014.27 kilometers (4,358.47 mi)[1] |
| Eccentricity | 0.0523552[1] |
| Perigee | 276 kilometers (171 mi)[1] |
| Apogee | 1,010 kilometers (630 mi)[1] |
| Inclination | 97.86 degrees[1] |
| Period | 97.44 minutes[1] |
| Epoch | 8 January 2015, 19:32:46 UTC[1] |
USA-245 or NRO Launch 65 (NROL-65) is an American reconnaissance satellite which is operated by the National Reconnaissance Office. Launched in August 2013, it is the last KH-11 reconnaissance satellite, and the last spacecraft to be launched in the Keyhole program.[2]
Details of USA-245's mission are classified by the US military, however numerous independent analysts identified it as a KH-11 before launch, and amateur satellite watchers have since observed it in the orbit used by such satellites.[3][4] KH-11 satellites are used to provide high-resolution optical and infrared imagery for US intelligence agencies.[5]
USA-245 was launched by United Launch Alliance, using a Delta IV Heavy rocket[6] with the flight number Delta 364 and the name Victoria. The launch took place from Space Launch Complex 6 at the Vandenberg Air Force Base at 18:03 UTC (11:03 local time) on 28 August 2013.[7] After deploying its payload, the rocket's upper stage was deorbited after completing one orbit.[2] The launch was the first Delta IV mission to use a new ignition sequence aimed at reducing damage to the first stage insulation caused by igniting a cloud of hydrogen around the vehicle at liftoff. To mitigate this, the rocket's starboard engine was lit two seconds earlier than on previous flights.[8]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
<templatestyles src="Asbox/styles.css"></templatestyles>
 |
This article about one or more spacecraft of the United States is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
