Tanichthys micagemmae

Tanichthys micagemmae
File:Tanichthys micagemmae.jpg
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Actinopterygii
Order:	Cypriniformes
Family:	Cyprinidae
Genus:	Tanichthys
Species:	T. micagemmae
Binomial name
Tanichthys micagemmae Freyhof & Herder, 2001

Tanichthys micagemmae is a species of freshwater fish. It is a member of the carp family (family Cyprinidae) of order Cypriniformes. It was only discovered in 2001, in a tributary of the Bến Hải River in Quảng Bình Province, Vietnam.

It is similar in appearance to the White Cloud Mountain minnow (T. albonubes), the only other member of its genus, which is a commonly sold freshwater aquarium fish. T. micagemmae can be distinguished from its much more common cousin primarily by the lighter coloration of its lower body and by the centered position of its lateral stripes, compared with a position well above the middle in T. albonubes.

The species is sold in England under the common name Vietnamese cardinal minnow. It is known in Finnish as juovakardinaalikala (striped cardinal fish), kardinaalikala (cardinal fish) being the White Cloud Mountain minnow.

In the aquarium

Vietnamese cardinal minnows do best in a water temperature ranging from 19–23 degrees Celsius. Softer water within the range of 37–142 ppm is also preferable. They are peaceful, though males constantly challenge one another, harmlessly, and do well with a variety of fish, such as cyprinids, catfish, loaches, and tetras. T. micagemmae is a schooling fish and should be housed with 8-10 other specimens. Like T. albonubes spawn in pairs along plants; in a well-plated aquarium adults do not seek out their eggs, nor do they harm juveniles: a founder population of males and females will maintain itself indefinitely, under suitable aquarium conditions.

References

• Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2004). "Tanichthys micagemmae" in FishBase. October 2004 version.