Wellington City Council

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"Wellington City" and "City of Wellington" redirect here. For football club Wellington City F.C., see Wellington United. For the City of Wellington electorate, see Wellington (New Zealand electorate).


100px Wellington City
Territorial Authority
200px
Population: 203,800 (June 2015 estimate)[1]
Land area: 290.11 km² (112.01 sq mi)
Extent: Extends north as far as Ohariu, Linden, Takapu Valley and Horokiwi. Bounded on the south and west by Cook Strait and the east by Wellington Harbour.
Mayor: Celia Wade-Brown (since 2010)
Regional Council: Wellington Regional Council
Astronaut photo of central Wellington (south at bottom left)

Wellington City Council is a territorial authority in the Wellington urban area of New Zealand. It is New Zealand's third-largest city by population, behind Auckland and Christchurch. Wellington city extends as far north as Linden, and includes the rural areas of Makara and Ohariu. It adjoins Porirua city in the north and Hutt city in the north-east.

Wellington attained city status in 1886. The settlement had become the capital of New Zealand in 1865, and since then has hosted New Zealand's Parliament and Government.

The city council has used the marketing slogan "Absolutely Positively Wellington" in an official capacity since the early 1990s.[2]

The Wellington City Council represents a population of 398,300,[1] and consists of a mayor and fourteen councillors elected from five wards (Northern, Onslow-Western, Lambton, Eastern, Southern) using the Single Transferable Vote system.[3]

Current mayor Celia Wade-Brown is not in favour of Wellington adopting a 'super city' type council like the one in Auckland, though is in favour of reducing the number of councils in the greater Wellington area from nine to "three or four".[4]

Mayor

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Main article: Mayor of Wellington

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See also: Wellington City mayoral election, 2013

One mayor is elected at large from the entire Wellington City Council area.

Name Affiliation (if any) Notes
Celia Wade-Brown

Eastern ward

The Eastern ward returns three councillors to the Wellington City Council.

Name Affiliation (if any) Notes
Sarah Free Greens
Ray Ahipene-Mercer
Simon Marsh

Lambton Ward

The Lambton ward returns three councillors to the Wellington City Council.

Name Affiliation (if any) Notes
Nicola Young National
Iona Pannett Greens
Mark Peck Labour

Northern Ward

The Northern ward returns three councillors to the Wellington City Council.

Name Affiliation (if any) Notes
Justin Lester Labour Deputy Mayor
Malcolm Sparrow
Helene Ritchie Labour

Onslow-Western Ward

The Onslow-Western ward returns three councillors to the Wellington City Council.

Name Affiliation (if any) Notes
Andy Foster
Simon Woolf
Jo Coughlan

Southern Ward

The Southern ward is the only ward that returns two councillors to the Wellington City Council (all others returning three).

Name Affiliation (if any) Notes
Paul Eagle Labour
David Lee Greens

Coat of Arms

The City of Wellington has a Coat of Arms. The Blazon is;

  • Arms: Quarterly Gules and Azure, a Cross Or between; In the first quarter a Fleece Or; in the second quarter on Water barry wavy proper in base a Lymphad sail furled pennon and flags flying Argent; in the third quarter a Garb Or; in the fourth quarter five Plates in Saltire Argent.
  • Crest: On a Mural Crown Argent a Dolphin Naiant Azure, Mantled Gules.
  • Supporters: On the dexter side a Lion gorged with a Collar and Chain reflexed over the back Or, and on the sinister side a Moa proper.
  • Motto: Suprema a Situ

Translation of the Blazon:

The shield is divided vertically and horizontally quarter of which the first and fourth are red and the remaining pair are blue. A golden cross is placed over the entire shield centrally between these quarters. The top left quarter contains a golden fleece (usually depicted as a whole sheep with a band around its middle). The second quarter is depicted as a silver sailing ship (lymphad) with its sails furled as it would be in port but with its flags flying, placed on waves in their natural colour. The third quarter contains a golden wheat sheaf, and the fourth has five silver discs arranged in a saltire.

The mural crown (a crown depicted as if made of stone walling) is common as a crest in city coats of arms. It is coloured silve, and from its top comes a swimming dolphin. Around the crest is mantling in red. The supporters on either side of the shield are a golden heraldic lion with a chained collar around its neck to the left, and a moa in its natural colouring on the right (the terms "sinister" and "dexter" relate to the shield from the holder's point of view, not the viewer's, thus dexter is the viewer's left and sinister is the viewer's right). The base on which the supporters stand is normally not emblazoned but is left to the artist to decide. The Motto may be translated as "Supreme by position".

Demographics

Wellington's demographics sets it apart from the rest of the country. According to the 2006 Census, Wellington has:

  • The second-largest percentage of people in their twenties and thirties (37.3% compared to 27.4% nationally).
  • The least number of people in their sixties (6.4%) and the second least number of people aged over sixty (12.2%).

Suburbs

Wellington city has roughly 60 officially-defined suburbs; one can group them by the wards used to elect the City Council. Some areas, while officially forming part of a larger suburb (or several suburbs), are considered by some to be separate communities. The officially-defined suburbs include:

Official suburbs of Wellington: the darker tone indicate built-up areas, the lighter parkland, green belt or rural areas.

Northern Ward

Onslow-Western Ward

Lambton Ward

Southern Ward

Eastern Ward

Communities of common interest

Courtenay Place; Courtenay Quarter; Cuba Quarter; Lambton Quarter; The Waterfront Quarter

Positively Wellington Tourism, funded by the Wellington City Council, has designated the four inner-city "quarters" as marketing subdivisions to promote international and domestic tourism.

Educational facilities

Wellington city looking south, with Johnsonville in the foreground

Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington's oldest university, has its main campus in the hill suburb of Kelburn overlooking the centre of the city. It also has two downtown campuses and one in the western suburb of Karori. It originated as a constituent college of the University of New Zealand.

The senate of the University of New Zealand operated in Wellington until its dissolution in 1961.

A branch of Massey University operates in Wellington: it took over the site and some of the courses of the former Wellington Polytechnic. The campus is based at the former Dominion Museum, which has moved to Te Papa. The University of Otago also has a Wellington connection, as the Wellington School of Medicine and Health Sciences is a department of that university.

Wellington Institute of Technology serves Wellington and the neighbouring Hutt Valley. One of the largest polytechnics in the region, it dates from 1904.

Numerous primary and secondary educational institutions operate throughout the city, see List of schools in Wellington, New Zealand.

Wellington has a number of museums and galleries, including Te Papa, the City Gallery and the Museum of Wellington City & Sea. The Wellington Museums Trust runs the latter two, and other museums.

Sister-city relationships

Sister cities[5]
Historical sister cities[6]
Friendly cities[7]
  • China Tianjin, People's Republic of China

History

The City of Wellington has subsumed independent boroughs including:

Buildings

Wellington Town Hall, incorporating the Mayor's Office & Council Chambers

The Wellington City Council operates from a complex on Wakefield Street, with various extensions each representing a distinctive architectural period. The complex incorporates the Wellington Town Hall which opened in 1904, with the most recent extension completed in 1991 alongside the Wellington Central Library.

See also

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. For urban areas, Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  2. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  3. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  4. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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  6. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  7. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  • A Complete Guide To Heraldry by A.C. Fox-Davies 1909.

External links

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