Zhodzina

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Zhodzina / Zhodino
Жодзіна / Жодино
A truck mounted outside of the BelAZ factory
A truck mounted outside of the BelAZ factory
Flag of Zhodzina / Zhodino  Жодзіна / Жодино
Flag
Official seal of Zhodzina / Zhodino  Жодзіна / Жодино
Seal
Zhodzina / Zhodino  Жодзіна / Жодино is located in Belarus
Zhodzina / Zhodino  Жодзіна / Жодино
Zhodzina / Zhodino
Жодзіна / Жодино
Location of Zhodzina in Belarus
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Country
Voblast
Raion
 Belarus
23x15px Minsk Voblast
Smalyavichy Raion
Founded 1963
Area
 • Total 21.97 km2 (8.48 sq mi)
Elevation 250 m (820 ft)
Population (2013)[1]
 • Total 62,924
 • Density 2,900/km2 (7,400/sq mi)
Time zone EET (UTC+2)
 • Summer (DST) EEST (UTC+3)
Postal code 222160, 222163
Area code(s) +375 1775
License plate 5
Website Official website

Zhodzina (officially transliterated as Žodzina,[2] also spelled Zhodino, Belarusian: Жо́дзіна, pronounced [ˈʐodzʲina], Russian: Жо́дино, pronounced [ˈʐodʲɪnə]), is a city in Belarus, located in the Minsk Region, 50 km to north-east from Minsk. The city covers an area of 19 km² and has a population of 61,800 (2010).[3]

History

It is one of the newest cities in the country; its construction began in 1963.

Geography

The city, the most populated in the Smalyavichy Raion, is situated 50 km (31 mi) in north-east of Minsk and 15 km (9 mi) south-west of Barysaw. It is crossed by the Plisa river and has a little lake in its southern suburb.

Education

There are nine schools, two high schools, one professional lyceum and Zhodzina polytechnical college in the city. Currently, there are no higher educational institutions in the city.

Economy

The BelAZ automobile factory (The Belarusian Automobile Plant) is the largest employer in the city, and with about 11,000 workers, about one-sixth of the local population work there. Every third mining truck in the world is produced by them - their biggest can carry 450 tonnes. Another important factory is the clothing manufacturer "SVITANAK", which produces children's and adults' clothes. Its products are exported to European countries.

Transport

Zhodzina is served by the M1 motorway, part of the European route E30, an international highway[4] that links Berlin and Warsaw to Moscow. It counts two railway stations (Zhodzina and the stop of Zhodzina Yuzhny[5][6]) on the international line Minsk-Moscow; and its main station is served by some international trains as the Sibirjak Berlin-Novosibirsk. Minsk International Airport is in 40 km (25 mi) from Zhodzina.

Sport

The local football club is the Torpedo-BelAZ Zhodino, playing in the Belarusian Premier League. Its home ground is the Torpedo Stadium.

Personalities

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Twin towns

Notes and references

  1. http://belstat.gov.by/homep/ru/indicators/regions_current_data/vol_1/11.pdf
  2. Instruction on transliteration of Belarusian geographical names with letters of Latin script
  3. (Russian) 2010 Belarus population statistics (RAR file format) Archived March 13, 2013 at the Wayback Machine
  4. partly under construction
  5. Zhodzina South
  6. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

External links