1700 in literature
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This article presents lists of the literary events and publications in 1700.
Events
- Early March - William Congreve's comedy The Way of the World is first performed at the New Theatre, Lincoln's Inn Fields in London.[1][2]
- May 5 – Within a few days of John Dryden's death (May 1), his last written work, The Secular Masque, is performed as part of Vanbrugh's version of The Pilgrim.
- Richard Bentley becomes Master of Trinity College, Cambridge.
Nonfiction
- Mary Astell – Some Reflections upon Marriage[3]
- Aphra Behn – Histories, Novels, and Translations (posthumously published (died in 1689), fiction and nonfiction[3]
- Jeremy Collier – A Second Defence of the Short View of the Profaneness and Immorality of the English Stage &c (See 1698 in literature)[3]
- Francis Moore – Vox Stellarum: An almanac for 1701[3] (first in a series of yearly "almanacs" of astrology)
- Sir William Temple – Letters Written by Sir W. Temple, and Other Ministers of State, Both at Home and Abroad (putatively edited by Jonathan Swift)[3]
- Ned Ward – A Step to the Bath: With a character of the place, published anonymously[3]
Fiction
- Aphra Behn – Histories, Novels, and Translations (posthumously published (died in 1689), fiction and nonfiction[3]
- Thomas Brown – Amusements Serious and Comical[3]
- Gatien de Courtilz de Sandras – Mémoires de Monsieur d'Artagnan
- Peter Anthony Motteux, editor – The History of the Renown'd Don-Quixote de la Mancha, translated by several hands, Volume 1 (Volumes 2–4 published in 1712 in the third edition)[3]
New drama
- Anonymous – Caledonia, or the Pedlar Turned Merchant
- Abel Boyer – Achilles; or, Iphigenia in Aulis: a tragedy[3]
- William Burnaby – The Reformed Wife
- Susannah Centlivre – The Perjur'd Husband; or, The Adventures of Venice: A tragedy[3]
- Colley Cibber – The Tragical History of King Richard III[3]
- William Congreve – The Way of the World, a comedy performed in March[3]
- John Dennis – Iphigenia: A tragedy, performed in December 1699[3]
- George Farquhar – The Constant Couple
- Charles Gildon – Measure for Measure
- Charles Hopkins – Friendship Improv'd; or, The Female Warriour: A tragedy, performed November 7, 1699[3]
- Francis Manning – The Generous Choice
- John Oldmixon – The Grove, or Love's Paradise published (a "semi-opera" with music by Henry Purcell)
- William Philips – St. Stephen's Green
- Mary Pix – The Beau Defeated
- Nicholas Rowe – The Ambitious Stepmother
- Thomas Southerne – The Fate of Capua: A tragedy, performed c. April[3]
- John Vanbrugh – The Pilgrim: A comedy, anonymous; performed in April[3]
Poetry
See 1700 in poetry
- Richard Blackmore – A Satyr Against Wit[3]
- Thomas Brown – A Description of Mr. Dryden's Funeral, verse[3]
- Samuel Cobb – Poetae Britannici[3]
- Daniel Defoe – The Pacificator[3]
- William King – The Transactioneer With Some of his Philosophical Fancies (satire of Philosophical Transactions)[3]
- John Pomfret – Reason[3]
- John Tutchin – The Foreigners, published anonymously (a verse satire on William III's Dutch ministers; provoked Daniel Defoe to reply with The True-Born Englishman in 1701))[3]
- Ned Ward, The Reformer[3]
- Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz - Fama y obras póstumas del Fénix de México
Births
- February 2 – Johann Christoph Gottsched, German philosopher (died 1766)
- May 25 – Nicolaus Ludwig Zinzendorf, German theologian (died 1760)
- September 11 – James Thomson, Scottish poet (died 1748)
- November 25 – Kata Bethlen, Hungarian memoirist and correspondent (died 1759)
Deaths
- January 7 – Raffaello Fabretti, Italian antiquary (born 1618)
- March 14 – Henry Killigrew, English clergyman, poet and playwright (born 1613)
- May 12
- Joseph Athias, Spanish-born publisher of Hebrew Bible (born 1635)
- John Dryden English poet (born 1631)
- July – Thomas Creech, English translator (born 1659; suicide)
- August 8 – Joseph Moxon, English mathematician and lexicographer (born 1627)
References
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- ↑ 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 3.11 3.12 3.13 3.14 3.15 3.16 3.17 3.18 3.19 3.20 3.21 3.22 3.23 3.24 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
