1833 in literature
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This article presents lists of the literary events and publications in 1833.
Contents
Events
- January - The Knickerbocker is established by Charles Fenno Hoffman as The Knickerbacker: or, New-York monthly magazine.
- c. January - Richard Bentley (publisher) issues the first collected edition of Jane Austen's novels.
- March 25 - Edmund Kean, playing Othello to the Iago of his son, Charles Kean, collapses on the stage of the Theatre Royal, Covent Garden, London, dying two months later.
- June 10 - Dramatic Authors Act passed in the United Kingdom granting playwrights copyright in their work.
- Summer - George Sand and Alfred de Musset begin a 2-year affair.[1]
- September 15 - English poet Arthur Henry Hallam, a friend of Tennyson (and fiancé of his sister Emily), dies suddenly of a brain haemorrhage in Vienna aged 22. This year in his memory Tennyson writes "Ulysses" (completed October 20; published in Poems of 1842), Tithon (an early version of "Tithonus") and "The Two Voices" (originally entitled "Thoughts of a Suicide") and begins "Morte d'Arthur" (published 1842) and "Tiresias" (published 1885). In 1850 he will publish In Memoriam A.H.H.
- October 3 - Anglo-Irish actress Harriet Smithson marries French composer Hector Berlioz in a civil ceremony at the British Embassy in Paris.
- December 1 - Charles Dickens' first published work of fiction, "A Dinner at Poplar Walk", first of what will become Sketches by Boz, appears unsigned in the Monthly Magazine (London).
- Alphonse de Lamartine is elected a député of France.
- Parley's Magazine, an American periodical for young readers, publishes its first issue.
- Publication of The Penny Cyclopædia of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge, edited by George Long, begins in England.
- First of the Bridgewater Treatises, examining science in relation to God, is published in England.[2]
- Publication of the first complete German language translation of Shakespeare's plays, Shakespeares Dramatische Werke, by Karl Wilhelm Friedrich Schlegel, Ludwig Tieck and his daughter Dorothea, and Wolf Heinrich Graf von Baudissin.
- Publication of Mrs Favell Lee Mortimer's instructional text The Peep of Day, or, A series of the earliest religious instruction the infant mind is capable of receiving in England; this sells a million copies in 38 languages.[3]
New Books
- Honoré de Balzac
- Eugenie Grandet
- Ferragus
- Le Médecin de campagne ("The Country Doctor")
- Edward Bulwer - Godolphin
- Thomas Carlyle - Sartor Resartus
- Massimo D'Azeglio - Ettore Fieramosca
- Benjamin Disraeli - Alroy
- Henry Wadsworth Longfellow - Outre-Mer
- Alfred de Musset (attributed) - Gamiani, ou deux nuits d'excès ("Gamiani, or Two Nights of Excess")
- Aleksandr Pushkin - Eugene Onegin
- George Sand
- Andréa
- Jacques
- Kouroglou / Épopée Persane
- Lelia
- Leone Leoni
- Mattéa
- Michael Scott - Tom Cringle's Log
New drama
- Joseph von Eichendorff - The Wooers
- Aleksander Fredro - Maidens' Vows, or the Magnetism of the Heart (Śluby panieńskie, czyli magnetyzm serca)
- Aleksander Griboyedov - Woe from Wit (published posthumously with cuts)
- Victor Hugo
- Johann Nestroy - Lumpaziva gabundus
- Eugène Scribe - Bertrand et Raton, ou l'art de conspirer
Poetry
- Robert Browning - Pauline
- Hartley Coleridge - Poems, songs and sonnets [4]
- Wilhelm Hey - Fünfzig Fabeln für Kinder (Fifty Fables for Children)
- Alfred Tennyson - Poems (including "The Lady of Shalott", 1st version)
- See also 1833 in poetry
Non-fiction
- Franz Bopp - Vergleichende Grammatik
- Godfrey Higgins - Anacalypsis
- Charles Lamb - Last Essays of Elia
- Webster's Revision of the Bible
Births
- January 23 – Lewis Morris, Anglo-Welsh poet (died 1907)
- August 9 – Emily Pepys, English child diarist (died 1877)
- October 19 – Adam Lindsay Gordon, Azores-born Australian "national poet", jockey and politician (died 1870)
- October 8 – Edmund Clarence Stedman, American poet and critic (died 1908)
- October 21 – Alfred Nobel, Swedish inventor and entrepreneur, creator of the Nobel Prize (died 1896)
- November 2 – Horace Howard Furness, American Shakespearean scholar (died 1912)
- November 6 – Jonas Lie, Norwegian writer (died 1908)
- November 9 – Émile Gaboriau, French writer (died 1873)
- December 27 – Larin Paraske, Izhorian oral poet (died 1904)
Deaths
- January 14 – Gottlob Ernst Schulze, German philosopher (born 1761)
- February 3 – Nikolay Gnedich, Russian poet and translator (born 1784)
- February 4 – John O'Keeffe, Irish dramatist (born 1747)
- March 7 – Rahel Varnhagen, German literary hostess (born 1771)
- March 11 – Franz Passow, German classicist and lexicographer (born 1786)
- April 13 – Elisa von der Recke, German poet (born 1754)
- May 10 – François Andrieux, French man of letters and dramatist (born 1759)
- May 15 – Edmund Kean, English Shakespearean actor (born 1787)
- August 25 – Jean-Louis Laya, French dramatist (born 1761)
- September 7 – Hannah More, English religious writer and philanthropist (born 1745)
- September 15 – Arthur Hallam, English poet (born 1811)
Awards
References
- ↑ Recorded in their respective novels Elle et lui (1859) and La Confession d'un Enfant du Siècle (1836).
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