1919 in Italy

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Years in Italy: 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922
Centuries: 19th century · 20th century · 21st century
Decades: 1880s 1890s 1900s 1910s 1920s 1930s 1940s
Years: 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922

See also: 1918 in Italy, other events of 1919, 1920 in Italy.


Events from the year 1919 in Italy.

Kingdom of Italy

Events

The years 1919 and 1920 were known as the Biennio Rosso (English: "Red Biennium"): a two-year period of intense social conflict and political unrest in Italy, following the First World War. The revolutionary period and nationalist agitation on the Mutilated victory and the failure to obtain territorial concessions in Dalmatia at the end of World War I to fulfil Italy’s irrendentist claims, was followed by the violent reaction of the Fascist blackshirts militia and eventually by the March on Rome of Benito Mussolini in 1922.

The heads of the "Big Four" nations at the Paris Peace Conference, 27 May 1919. From left to right: David Lloyd George, Vittorio Orlando, Georges Clemenceau, and Woodrow Wilson.
th Fasci italiani di combattimento manifesto as published in Il Popolo d'Italia on 6 June 1919
The platform of Fasci italiani di combattimento, as published in "Il Popolo d'Italia" on 6 June 1919.
Fiume residents cheering D'Annunzio and his raiders, September 1919

Births

Deaths

References

  1. MacMillan, Paris 1919, p. xxviii
  2. Vittorio Emanuele Orlando. (2011). Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th Edition, 1.
  3. MacMillan, Paris 1919, p. 274
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Burgwyn, Italian Foreign Policy in the Interwar Period, 1918-1940, p. 12-14
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  6. Lauren, Power And Prejudice, p. 92
  7. 7.0 7.1 "The Peace Conference and the Adriatic Question", Edinburgh Review, 231:472 (1920), pp. 224-26
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  9. Bellamy & Schecter, Gramsci and the Italian State, p. 28
  10. Cfr. Gabriele D'Annunzio, in an editorial in Corriere della Sera, October 24, 1918, Vittoria nostra, non sarai mutilata ("Our victory will not be mutilated").