6-cube

6-cube Hexeract
Orthogonal projection inside Petrie polygon Orange vertices are doubled, and the center yellow has 4 vertices
Type	Regular 6-polytope
Family	hypercube
Schläfli symbol	{4,34}
Coxeter-Dynkin diagrams
5-faces	12 {4,3,3,3}
4-faces	60 {4,3,3}
Cells	160 {4,3}
Faces	240 {4}
Edges	192
Vertices	64
Vertex figure	5-simplex
Petrie polygon	dodecagon
Coxeter group	B6, [34,4]
Dual	6-orthoplex
Properties	convex

In geometry, a 6-cube is a six-dimensional hypercube with 64 vertices, 192 edges, 240 square faces, 160 cubic cells, 60 tesseract 4-faces, and 12 5-cube 5-faces.

It has Schläfli symbol {4,3⁴}, being composed of 3 5-cubes around each 4-face. It can be called a hexeract, a portmanteau of tesseract (the 4-cube) with hex for six (dimensions) in Greek. It can also be called a regular dodeca-6-tope or dodecapeton, being a 6-dimensional polytope constructed from 12 regular facets.

Related polytopes

It is a part of an infinite family of polytopes, called hypercubes. The dual of a 6-cube can be called a 6-orthoplex, and is a part of the infinite family of cross-polytopes.

Applying an alternation operation, deleting alternating vertices of the 6-cube, creates another uniform polytope, called a 6-demicube, (part of an infinite family called demihypercubes), which has 12 5-demicube and 32 5-simplex facets.

Cartesian coordinates

Cartesian coordinates for the vertices of a 6-cube centered at the origin and edge length 2 are

(±1,±1,±1,±1,±1,±1)

while the interior of the same consists of all points (x₀, x₁, x₂, x₃, x₄, x₅) with -1 < x_i < 1.

Images

orthographic projections

Coxeter plane	B6	B5	B4
Graph		150px
Dihedral symmetry	[12]	[10]	[8]
Coxeter plane	Other	B3	B2
Graph	150px	150px	150px
Dihedral symmetry	[2]	[6]	[4]
Coxeter plane		A5	A3
Graph		150px	150px
Dihedral symmetry		[6]	[4]

3D Projections
280px 6-cube 6D simple rotation through 2Pi with 6D perspective projection to 3D.	Hexeract Quasicrystal structure orthographically projected to 3D using the Golden Ratio.

Related polytopes

This polytope is one of 63 Uniform 6-polytopes generated from the B₆ Coxeter plane, including the regular 6-cube or 6-orthoplex.

B6 polytopes

β6	t1β6	t2β6	t2γ6	t1γ6	γ6	t0,1β6	t0,2β6
t1,2β6	t0,3β6	t1,3β6	t2,3γ6	t0,4β6	t1,4γ6	t1,3γ6	t1,2γ6
t0,5γ6	t0,4γ6	t0,3γ6	t0,2γ6	t0,1γ6	t0,1,2β6	t0,1,3β6	t0,2,3β6
t1,2,3β6	t0,1,4β6	t0,2,4β6	t1,2,4β6	t0,3,4β6	t1,2,4γ6	t1,2,3γ6	t0,1,5β6
t0,2,5β6	t0,3,4γ6	t0,2,5γ6	t0,2,4γ6	t0,2,3γ6	t0,1,5γ6	t0,1,4γ6	t0,1,3γ6
t0,1,2γ6	t0,1,2,3β6	t0,1,2,4β6	t0,1,3,4β6	t0,2,3,4β6	t1,2,3,4γ6	t0,1,2,5β6	t0,1,3,5β6
t0,2,3,5γ6	t0,2,3,4γ6	t0,1,4,5γ6	t0,1,3,5γ6	t0,1,3,4γ6	t0,1,2,5γ6	t0,1,2,4γ6	t0,1,2,3γ6
t0,1,2,3,4β6	t0,1,2,3,5β6	t0,1,2,4,5β6	t0,1,2,4,5γ6	t0,1,2,3,5γ6	t0,1,2,3,4γ6	t0,1,2,3,4,5γ6

References

• Coxeter, H.S.M. Regular Polytopes, (3rd edition, 1973), Dover edition, ISBN 0-486-61480-8 p. 296, Table I (iii): Regular Polytopes, three regular polytopes in n-dimensions (n>=5)
• Richard Klitzing, 6D uniform polytopes (polypeta), o3o3o3o3o4x - ax

External links

• Weisstein, Eric W., "Hypercube", MathWorld.
• Olshevsky, George, Measure polytope at Glossary for Hyperspace.
• Multi-dimensional Glossary: hypercube Garrett Jones