Armée secrète

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Armée secrète
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Formation 11 November 1942 (1942-11-11)
Extinction February 1, 1944; 80 years ago (1944-02-01)
Type Resistance network
Region
France
Official language
French
Chef de l'Armée secrète
Charles Delestraint
Chef d'état-major de l'Armée secrète
fr (François Morin-Forestier), later Pierre Dejussieu-Pontcarral
Key people
Henri Frenay, Jean Moulin
Affiliations Mouvements unis de la Résistance (MUR)
Regional organization of the French Resistance

The Armée secrète, created in 1943, was an organisation of French resistance fighters during World War II set up by Jean Moulin.[1] It resulted from an amalgamation of three smaller resistance groups:

It was mainly operative in the south of France, for instance in the Rhône-Alpes region (R1) and in the Massif Central (Auvergne ( R6), Limousin (R5), the southeast (R2) and southwest (R4). It corresponds to the organization used by Combat.[2]

In 1944, the Armée secrète made up the French forces of the interior along with the Organisation de résistance de l'armée and the National Front (FTP; Francs-tireurs et partisans français).

by region

Layout of Resistance forces
Region Departement Leader Others
B Region Genl. Faucher
Deux-Sèvres fr (Edmond Proust)
M Region Genl. fr (Louis-Alexandre Audibert)
M2 Region Genl. fr (Marcel Allard)
Finistère fr (Mathieu Donnart)
fr (Roger Bourrières)
Morbihan fr (Maurice Guillaudot)
Paul Chenailler
R1 - Rhône-Alpes Region Capt. fr (Claudius Billon)

Capt. fr (Albert Chambonnet)
fr (Pierre Lavergne) (Maquis)

fr (André Vansteenberghe) (intelligence)
Ain André Bob Fornier[3]
Capt. Henri Romans-Petit[4]
Jean Perret
Marcel Gagneux[5]
Haute-Savoie Cmdr. Jean Vallette d'Osia
Henri Romans-Petit
fr (Maurice Anjot) (adjoint)
Tom Morel (maquis)
Isère Samuel Job
fr (Albert Reynier)[6]
Cmdr. de Reyniès[7]
Cmdr. Albert Séguin de Reyniès (genl. staff)
fr (Louis Nal)[8]
Jura fr (Valentin Abeille)
Loire Lt. fr (Gaëtan Vidiani)
Haute-Loire Capt. fr (Alfred Salvatelli)
Saône-et-Loire fr (Georges de la Ferté-Sénectère)
R2 - Sud-Est Region fr (Henri Masi) fr (Charles Gonard) (volunteer corps)
fr (Jean Garcin) (volunteer corps)
Bouches-du-Rhône fr (André Aune)
R3 - Sud Region
Gard Albert Thomas
Hérault fr (Georges Flandre)
Pyrénées-Orientales fr (Louis Torcatis)
fr (Dominique Cayrol)
R4 - Sud-Ouest Region Delmas[9]
fr (Maurice Rousselier)
Ariège fr (Joseph-Paul Rambaud)
Haute-Garonne Cmdr. Rigal[10]
Tarn fr (Robert Rossi)
R5 - Limousin Region
Corrèze fr (Martial Brigouleix) fr (Marius Guedin) (maquis)
fr (Louis Lemoigne) (civilian)
Creuse fr (Marcel Fleisser) (maquis)
fr (Albert Fossey-François) (maquis)
Dordogne fr (Raymond Berggren)[9]
fr (Mojzesz Goldman)[11]
Maurice Loupias (Bergeret, volunteer corps)[9]
Haute-Vienne fr (Yves Tavet)[9]
Indre Capt. René Antoine (Carpy)
fr (Paul Mirguet)
R6 - Auvergne Region Jean Chappat[12]

References

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  2. (Dewavrin 2000, p. 373).
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  4. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found..
  5. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found..[dead link]
  6. (Muller 2003, p. 26).
  7. (Muller 2003, p. 151).
  8. (Muller 2003, p. 152).
  9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 (Boyer & Binot 2007)
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  11. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found..
  12. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found..


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