Athletics at the 1924 Summer Olympics – Men's 100 metres

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Men's 100 metres
at the Games of the VIII Olympiad
Venue Stade Olympique Yves-du-Manoir
Dates 6 July (heats and quarterfinals)
7 July (semifinals and final)
Competitors 86 from 34 nations
Medalists
<templatestyles src="Module:Infobox/styles.css"></templatestyles>
1st Harold Abrahams
 Great Britain
2nd Jackson Scholz
 United States
3rd Arthur Porritt
 New Zealand
← 1920
1928 →
Official Video
Athletics at the
1924 Summer Olympics
Athletics pictogram.svg
Track events
100 m   men
200 m men
400 m men
800 m men
1500 m men
5000 m men
10,000 m men
110 m hurdles men
400 m hurdles men
3000 m steeplechase men
4×100 m relay men
4×400 m relay men
3000 m team race men
10 km walk men
Road events
Marathon men
Field events
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Individual men
Team men

The men's 100 metres event was part of the track and field athletics programme at the 1924 Summer Olympics. This race was depicted in the film Chariots of Fire. The first two rounds were held on 6 July, with the semifinals and final on 7 July. Eighty-six sprinters from 34 countries competed.[1] The event was won by Harold Abrahams of Great Britain—Great Britain's first Olympic gold medal in the men's 100 metres and only the second time that the United States failed to win (Reggie Walker of South Africa had won in 1908). Jackson Scholz kept the Americans on the podium with a silver. Arthur Porritt won the bronze, New Zealand's first medal in the event.

The Chariots of Fire film presents a fictionalized version of the event in which Eric Liddell, a devout Christian, dropped out shortly before the competition because the heat was on Sunday, and his faith compelled him to keep Sunday as the Sabbath. While the basic story is accurate, the true timeline was less dramatic, as "Liddell knew about the Olympic schedule several months in advance and never intended to run the 100 in Paris."[2]

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Background

This was the seventh time the event was held, having appeared at every Olympics since the first in 1896. For the first time (excluding the 1906 Intercalated Games), a defending gold medalist (Charley Paddock) attempted to retain his title. Two other 1920 finalists, Loren Murchison and Jackson Scholz, also returned. Other notable entrants included Great Britain's Harold Abrahams, a favorite along with Paddock.[2]

Argentina, Brazil, Ecuador, Estonia, Haiti, Ireland (newly independent from Great Britain), Latvia, Mexico, the Philippines, Poland, and Turkey were represented in the event for the first time. The United States was the only nation to have appeared at each of the first seven Olympic men's 100 metres events.

Competition format

The event retained the four round format from 1920: heats, quarterfinals, semifinals, and a final. There were 17 heats, of 3–6 athletes each, with the top 2 in each heat advancing to the quarterfinals. The 34 quarterfinalists were placed into 6 heats of 5 or 6 athletes. Again, the top 2 advanced. There were 2 heats of 6 semifinalists, this time with the top 3 advancing to the 6-man final.[2]

Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Olympic records were as follows:[3]

World record  Charles Paddock (USA) 10.4 s Redlands, United States 23 April 1921
Olympic record  Donald Lippincott (USA) 10.6 s Stockholm, Sweden 6 July 1912

No new records were set in 1924, though Harold Abrahams equalled the Olympic record three times.

Results

All times shown are in seconds.

Heats

The first round was held on 6 July. The first two runners of each heat qualified for the second round.

Heat 1

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Loren Murchison  United States 10.8 Q
2 Arthur Porritt  New Zealand 10.9 Q
3 Camilo Rivas  Argentina
4 Mariano Aguilar 23x15px Mexico
5 Alberto Jurado 23x15px Ecuador

Heat 2

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Cyril Coaffee 23x15px Canada 11.0 Q
2 Ernesto Bonacina  Italy 11.2 Q
3 Mogens Truelsen  Denmark
4 Gentil dos Santos  Portugal
5 Alois Linka  Czechoslovakia 11.6

Heat 3

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Charles Paddock  United States 11.2 Q
2 Oto Seviško  Latvia 11.8 Q
3 Ferdinand Kaindl  Austria

Heat 4

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Maurice Degrelle  France 11.0 Q
2 Reijo Halme  Finland 11.1 Q
3 Frederik Lamp  Netherlands
4 Fritz Schedl  Austria
5 Władysław Dobrowolski  Poland 11.5
6 Rauf Hasağası  Turkey

Heat 5

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Lajos Kurunczy  Hungary 11.4 Q
2 Johans Oja  Latvia Q
3 Henricus Cockuyt  Belgium
4 Wilfred Hildreth  India
5 Lawrence Betts 23x15px South Africa

Heat 6

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Henricus Broos  Netherlands 11.0 Q
2 George Dunston 23x15px South Africa 11.2 Q
3 Antonín Svoboda  Czechoslovakia 11.3
4 Poul Schiang  Denmark 11.5
5 José-María Larrabeiti 23x15px Spain 11.6
6 David Nepomuceno  Philippines

Heat 7

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Lancelot Royle  Great Britain 11.0 Q
2 Giovanni Frangipane  Italy 11.1 Q
3 André Théard 23x15px Haiti 11.2
4 Juan Junqueras 23x15px Spain 11.3
5 Zygmunt Weiss  Poland 11.4

Heat 8

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Walter Rangeley  Great Britain 11.0 Q
2 Marinus van den Berge  Netherlands 11.1 Q
3 Diego Ordóñez 23x15px Spain
4 Victor Moriaud  Switzerland
5 Karel Pott  Portugal
6 Miguel Enrico  Argentina

Heat 9

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Albert Heisé  France 11.2 Q
2 Gusztáv Rózsahegyi  Hungary 11.3 Q
3 Lauri Härö  Finland 11.3
4 Curt Wiberg  Sweden 11.4
5 Alexandros Papafingos  Greece

Heat 10

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Wilfred Nichol  Great Britain 11.0 Q
2 Paul Brochart  Belgium 11.1 Q
3 Laurence Armstrong 23x15px Canada
4 Konstantinos Pantelidis  Greece
5 Gvido Jekals  Latvia

Heat 11

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Chester Bowman  United States 11.0 Q
2 Walter Strebi  Switzerland 11.2 Q
3 James Hall  India 11.3
4 Bror Österdahl  Sweden 11.3
5 Félix Escobar  Argentina
6 Herminio Ahumada 23x15px Mexico

Heat 12

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 George Hester 23x15px Canada 11.2 Q
2 Johannes van Kampen  Netherlands 11.2 Q
3 Karl Borner  Switzerland
4 Bill Lowe  Ireland
5 László Muskát  Hungary
– Eugène Moetbeek  Belgium DQ

Heat 13

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Jackson Scholz  United States 10.8 Q
2 Paul Hammer  Luxembourg 11.3 Q
3 Terence Pitt  India 11.3
4 Knut Russell  Sweden 11.3
5 Reinhold Kesküll  Estonia 11.5

Heat 14

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Harold Abrahams  Great Britain 11.0 Q
2 Slip Carr  Australia 11.0 Q
3 Sasago Tani  Japan
4 Anton Husgafvel  Finland
5 Álvaro Ribeiro  Brazil
6 Şekip Engineri  Turkey

Heat 15

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 André Mourlon  France 11.0 Q
2 Enrico Torre  Italy 11.2 Q
3 Joseph Hilger  Luxembourg

Heat 16

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Félix Mendizábal 23x15px Spain 11.4 Q
2 Anthony Vince 23x15px Canada 11.4 Q
3 Vittorio Zucca  Italy 11.5
4 Stanisław Sośnicki  Poland 11.6
5 Artūrs Gedvillo  Latvia

Heat 17

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Ferenc Gerő  Hungary 11.0 Q
2 René Mourlon  France 11.0 Q
3 Väinö Eskola  Finland 11.1
4 Aleksander Szenajch  Poland

Quarterfinals

The quarterfinals were held on 6 July. The first two runners of each heat qualified for the semifinals.

Quarterfinal 1

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Loren Murchison  United States 10.8 Q
2 Giovanni Frangipane  Italy 11.0 Q
3 Henricus Broos  Netherlands 11.1
4 Paul Hammer  Luxembourg 11.1
5 Reijo Halme  Finland 11.1
6 Anthony Vince 23x15px Canada

Quarterfinal 2

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Chester Bowman  United States 10.8 Q
2 Arthur Porritt  New Zealand 10.9 Q
3 Walter Rangeley  Great Britain 11.0
4 René Mourlon  France 11.0
5 Lajos Kurunczy  Hungary 11.0
6 Enrico Torre  Italy

Quarterfinal 3

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Cyril Coaffee 23x15px Canada 10.8 Q
2 Wilfred Nichol  Great Britain 11.0 Q
3 André Mourlon  France 11.1
4 Marinus van den Berge  Netherlands
5 Jānis Oja  Latvia
6 Walter Strebi  Switzerland DNS

Quarterfinal 4

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Harold Abrahams  Great Britain 10.6 Q =OR
2 George Hester 23x15px Canada 10.7 Q
3 Ferenc Gerő  Hungary
4 Albert Heisé  France
5 Ernesto Bonacina  Italy
6 Félix Mendizábal 23x15px Spain

Quarterfinal 5

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Charles Paddock  United States 10.8 Q
2 Maurice Degrelle  France 11.0 Q
3 Johannes van Kampen  Netherlands
4 George Dunston 23x15px South Africa
5 Gusztáv Rózsahegyi  Hungary

Quarterfinal 6

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Jackson Scholz  United States 10.8 Q
2 Slip Carr  Australia 10.9 Q
3 Lancelot Royle  Great Britain
4 Paul Brochart  Belgium
5 Oto Seviško  Latvia

Semifinals

The semifinals were held on 7 July. The first three runners from each semifinal qualified for the final.

Semifinal 1

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Jackson Scholz  United States 10.8 Q
2 Arthur Porritt  New Zealand 11.1 Q
3 Loren Murchison  United States 11.2 Q
4 Wilfred Nichol  Great Britain 11.3
5 Maurice Degrelle  France 11.4
6 George Hester 23x15px Canada 11.5

Semifinal 2

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 Harold Abrahams  Great Britain 10.6 Q =OR
2 Charles Paddock  United States 10.7 Q
3 Chester Bowman  United States 10.7 Q
4 Slip Carr  Australia 10.7
5 Cyril Coaffee 23x15px Canada 10.8
6 Giovanni Frangipane  Italy 11.2

Final

The final was held on 7 July.

Rank Lane Athlete Nation Time Notes
1st 4 Harold Abrahams  Great Britain 10.6 =OR
2nd 3 Jackson Scholz  United States 10.7
3rd 6 Arthur Porritt  New Zealand 10.8
4 5 Chester Bowman  United States 10.9
5 1 Charles Paddock  United States 10.9
6 2 Loren Murchison  United States 11.0

References

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  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  3. ↑ Olympic.org

External links

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