Awkward squad

From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
Jump to: navigation, search
File:CONANT(1898) p291 Awkward squad - Fenian raid, 1865.jpg
An artwork from Ontario, captioned "Awkward Squad. Fenian Raid, 1865."

An awkward squad is a group of individuals, normally within an existing organisation or structure, who resist or obstruct change, either through incompetence or by deliberate association.

Origin

It is commonly accepted that shortly before his death in 1796 Robert Burns uttered the words "Don't let the awkward squad fire over me".[1][2] At this time the phrase was in use in military slang for a group of recruits who seemed incapable of understanding discipline or not yet sufficiently trained or disciplined to properly carry out their duties.[3][4][5]

Literary use

John Clare (English peasant poet) wrote with his own spelling and no punctuation: he complained c.1820-1830 to his editors that people could understand him, and that he wouldn't use "that awkward squad of colon, semi-colon, comma, and full stop" (source - display in Clare's cottage, Helpston.)

Macaulay, in his 1842 essay on Frederic the Great, uses the phrase to describe the army of Frederic's father.

In her 1853 novel Villette Charlotte Brontë writes of M. Paul Emanuel: "Irritable he was; one heard that, as he apostrophized with vehemence the awkward squad under his orders." Brontë also used the phrase four years earlier, in Shirley.

In Chapter 16 of Our Mutual Friend (1864–65), Charles Dickens describes the character Sloppy as a "Full-Private Number One in the Awkward Squad of the rank and file of life."

Norman Cameron ends his 1950 poem "Forgive me, sire" with the words.

Trade unionism

<templatestyles src="Module:Hatnote/styles.css"></templatestyles>

The tag of 'awkward squad' has been applied to a group of left-wing trade unionists in the United Kingdom, marked out by their opposition to the Labour Party's economic policies. The group includes Bob Crow, Mark Serwotka, and Tony Woodley.

References

  1. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  2. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  3. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  4. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  5. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

External links