Ayşe Seniyeperver Sultan
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| Ayşe Seniyeperver Sultan | |||||
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The tomb of Ayşe Seniyeperver Valide Sultan' at The Fountain (Şadırvan) Courtyard of Eyüp Sultan Mosque in Eyüp, Istanbul
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| Valide Sultan of the Ottoman Empire | |||||
| Tenure | 29 May 1807 - 28 July 1808 | ||||
| Predecessor | Mihrişah Sultan | ||||
| Successor | Nakşidil Sultan | ||||
| Born | Sonia c. 1761 Bulgaria |
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| Died | 11 December 1828 Istanbul, Ottoman Empire |
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| Burial | Eyüp Sultan Camii, in Eyüp, Istanbul | ||||
| Spouse | Abdulhamid I | ||||
| Issue | Mustafa IV[1] | ||||
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| House | House of Osman (by marriage) | ||||
| Religion | Islam, previously Orthodox Christian | ||||
Ayşe Seniyeperver Sultan (née Sonia; c. 1761 – 11 December 1828) was the wife of Sultan Abdulhamid I and Valide Sultan to her son Mustafa IV.[2][3][4][5][6]
Biography
Ayşe performed Valide Sultan's obligations as de facto co-ruler of the Ottoman Sultan for fourteen months from 29 May 1807 until 28 July 1808. She was responsible for his education, but Mustafa preferred to live a life of pleasure instead of focusing on his studies. Her regency culminated by the deposition of Mustafa IV as a result of an insurrection led by Alemdar Mustafa Pasha on 28 July 1808. She apparently fell on hard times, for she wrote Mahmud II a letter in which she asked him for a house to live in.[2]
She lived more than twenty years after the execution of Mustafa IV by order of the next Ottoman Sultan Mahmud II. She died on 11 December 1828 in Istanbul. Her burial place is located at The Fountain (Şadırvan) Courtyard of Eyüp Sultan Mosque in Eyüp, Istanbul.
See also
- List of sultans of the Ottoman Empire
- Line of succession to the Ottoman throne
- Ottoman Emperors family tree (simplified)
- Ottoman family tree (more detailed)
Further reading
- Peirce, Leslie P., The Imperial Harem: Women and Sovereignty in the Ottoman Empire, Oxford University Press, 1993, ISBN 0-19-508677-5 (paperback).
- Yavuz Bahadıroğlu, Resimli Osmanlı Tarihi, Nesil Yayınları (Ottoman History with Illustrations, Nesil Publications), 15th Ed., 2009, ISBN 978-975-269-299-2 (Hardcover).
References
- ↑ Yavuz Bahadıroğlu, Resimli Osmanlı Tarihi, Nesil Yayınları (Ottoman History with Illustrations, Nesil Publications), 15th Ed., 2009, page 395, ISBN 978-975-269-299-2
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Succession
| Ottoman royalty | ||
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| Preceded by | Valide Sultan 29 May 1807 – 28 July 1808 |
Succeeded by Nakşidil Sultan |
