Bălți International Airport

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Bălți-Leadoveni International Airport
Aeroportul Internațional Leadoveni
File:BaltiInternationalAirport1.JPG
IATA: BZYICAO: LUBL
Summary
Airport type Public
Operator S.A. Aeroservice
Serves Bălți, Moldova
Elevation AMSL 231 m / 758 ft
Coordinates Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
Map
BZY is located in Moldova
BZY
BZY
location in Moldova
Runways
Direction Length Surface
m ft
15/33 2,240x42 7,350 Concrete
Source: Airport-Data.com[1]

Bălți International Airport (IATA: BZYICAO: LUBL), also known as Bălți-Leadoveni International Airport is one of the two airports serving the city of Bălți, Moldova. Located 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) north of the city center (or 9 km or 5.6 mi from the city limits in Dacia district), in the north of the country, it is the second largest airport of Moldova, servicing cargo and charter passengers flights. Another airport in the area, Bălți City Airport, located within the city limits, is primarily used for emergency interventions of regional importance.

Geography

Bălți International Airport is situated in the northern part of the former Bălți County (județ in Romanian), on the land of the commune of Corlăteni (called Leadoven during the Soviet time) in Rîșcani district.

Access

Bălți International Airport can be easily accessed by car, exiting Bălți in the northern direction, and following the E583 highway. Numerous coaches and minibuses used for public transportation connecting Bălți to the northern districts of Moldova stop upon request at the highway–airport access junction.

History

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The construction of infrastructure for Bălți International Airport started in the 1970s–1980s, in accordance with the project of the Central Architectural Bureau.[citation needed] After the official opening in late 1980s, the airport was operated by airplanes from Chișinău of the former Moldavian branch of the Soviet Aeroflot company. At that time, it was called Bălți-Leadoveni International Airport.

Since the 1980s, Bălți International Airport became the most important airport in the north of Moldova. After the independence of Moldova in 1991, the airport was used by Air Moldova, the state company successor of the remaining airplanes of Aeroflot.

According to the former plans, it was planned to build two terminals, one for passenger and another for cargo service, as well as one control tower. Before the break-up of the USSR, the airport was connected, through direct flights, to almost 20 destinations in the former Soviet Union, including Moscow, Kiev, and Sochi.

Aircraft

Bălți International Airport used to be a home base for Tu-134 and Tu-154 passenger jets.

For cargo, different modifications of Antonov jets have used the runway.

Operator

The state company S.A. "Moldaeroservice", part of the national S.A. "Moldaeroservice" holding, is the operator of Bălți International Airport.

As Moldova was experiencing economic crisis in the 1990s, the re-construction and modernization plans of the airport, as well as the whole aviation industry, were put on hold. Only in the late 1990s and early 2000s, Chișinău International Airport was modernized, with help from the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development. Chișinău International Airport is today the only airport in Moldova operated by regular passenger and cargo routes (about 65% of which are exclusively by Air Moldova)

Bălți International Airport is currently used mainly by irregular charter passenger, and more often by cargo flights. Because of the current economic reality in Moldova and state management, Bălți International Airport cannot boast to be a busy airport. There are no regular connections to the airport today. In between rare flights, the runway serves for Moldavian rallies and open-air concerts, such as ones organized by the mobile operator Orange Moldova.

Perspectives

The new role for the Bălți International Airport could be a first hub for low-cost airlines (e.g. EasyJet, Ryanair, Wizz Air) in Moldova and in the whole Southeast Europe region, since the airport in Chișinău remains under the state control of Air Moldova.[citation needed]

One third of all passengers on the daily Chișinău–Frankfurt am Main route come from Bălți and the northern districts of Moldova.[citation needed] Passengers from the north of the country also fly to other destinations, e.g. to Italy (Rome, Milan, Bologna), Spain (Madrid), Portugal (Lisbon), Russia (Moscow), the United Kingdom (London), Turkey (Antalya), and they currently use the airport in Chișinău. A new route to London, proposed by Air Moldova from Chișinău (the only airport where Air Moldova flies from), takes up to 6 hours, with a stop in Paris, whereas the normal flight between such destinations takes up to 3 hours. The Chișinău–Frankfurt am Main route was an object of harsh negotiations between Lufthansa and Air Moldova, just as the Chișinău–Kiev route was. In both cases, German and Ukrainian civil aviation authorities banned Air Molodva from their territories until Moldova would abide to a fair share of traffic with German (Lufthansa) and Ukrainian (Aerosvit Airlines) airlines,[2] and as soon as Air Moldova let a German company (Cirrus Airlines) operate flights to Moldova, Air Moldova was allowed to resume its flights into the German sky.

Important development perspectives also appear for Bălți International Airport in the cargo field, which would generate economic growth for the whole northern region of Moldova, but even possibly for the neighboring regions of Ukraine and Romania.[citation needed] The region boasts an 8% annual GDP growth, and real estate investment projects in Bălți by Western European businesses such as Metro Cash & Carry are some of the growth factors.[citation needed]

The geographic position of Bălți International Airport is internationally important as well, as the nearest airports in Romania (Iași International Airport) and Ukraine (Chernivtsi), and especially in Moldova (Chișinău) are competitive and economically viable only because of credit subventions and strong state protectionism, and much less through normal economic factors.[citation needed]

See also

References

  1. Information of Bălţi Airport at airport-data.com
  2. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

External links