National Bank of Belgium

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National Bank of Belgium
*Nationale Bank van België* (Dutch)
*Banque nationale de Belgique* (French)
*Belgische Nationalbank* (German)
NBB Headquarters NBB Headquarters
Headquarters	Brussels
Established	5 May 1850
Governor	nl (Jan Smets)
Central bank of	Belgium
Succeeded by	European Central Bank (1999)¹
Website	www.nbb.be
¹NBB still exists but many functions have been taken over by the ECB.

The National Bank of Belgium (NBB; Dutch: Nationale Bank van België, French: Banque nationale de Belgique, German: Belgische Nationalbank) has been the central bank of Belgium since 1850. The National Bank of Belgium was established with 100% private capital by a law of 5 May 1850 as a Société Anonyme (SA). It is a member of the European System of Central Banks.

The Governor of the National Bank is a member of the Governing Council, the main decision-making body of the Eurosystem, particularly as regards monetary policy; the National Bank of Belgium participates in the preparation and execution of its decisions.

Apart from monetary policy, the National Bank of Belgium takes on other tasks which can be classified as follows:

the issuing of euro banknotes
the printing of euro banknotes and the placing in circulation of euro coins
the management of foreign currency reserves
the collection, circulation and analysis of economic and financial information
the stability of the Belgian financial sector - see also CBFA
the role of financial ambassador to international economic institutions
services for the Belgian State
services for the Belgian financial sector
services for the general public

50% of the NBB stock is freely traded on Euronext Brussels, the other 50% of the shares are owned by the Belgian government. (400.000 shares in total)

1 Governors of the NBB
2 Vice-Governors of the NBB
3 Library
4 See also
5 References
6 External links

Governors of the NBB

Meeting of the Administrative Council of the National Bank (1918) by Herman Richir

François-Philippe de Haussy (1850–1869)
Eugène Prévinaire (1870–1877)
André-Eugène Pirson (1877–1881)
Alexandre Jamar (1882–1888)
Eugène Anspach (1888–1890)
Victor Van Hoegaerden (1891–1905)
Théophile de Lantsheere (1905–1918)
Leon Van der Rest (1918–1923)
Fernand Hautain (1923–1926)
Louis Franck (1926–1937)
Georges Janssen (1938–1941)
Albert Goffin (1941)
Georges Theunis (1941–1944)
Maurice Frère (1944–1957)
Hubert Ansiaux (1957–1971)
Robert Vandeputte (1971–1975)
Cecil de Strycker (1975–1982)
Jean Godeaux (1982–1989)
Alfons Verplaetse (1989–1999)
Guy Quaden (1999–2011)
Luc Coene (2011–2015)
nl (Jan Smets) (2015-present)

Vice-Governors of the NBB

(List to be expanded)

Luc Coene (2003–2011)
Mathias Dewatripont (2014–present)

Library

The National Bank's library is one of the most important economic libraries in Belgium. The building that currently houses the library, was constructed between 1872 and 1874 for the Union du Crédit and designed by architect Désiré De Keyser (1823-1897). De Keyser opted for a typical late-19th century bank style of architecture, which reflects both authority and prestige. The abundant light and imposing spaces were intended to mirror the institution's power and instil confidence among its clients. The building, fully restored to its former glory, is open to the public.

References

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Belgian National Bank.

(Dutch) (French) (German) (English) Official website
The Scientific Library of the National Bank of Belgium

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Within Eurozone	National Bank of Austria National Bank of Belgium Central Bank of Cyprus Bank of Estonia Bank of Finland Banque de France Deutsche Bundesbank Bank of Greece Central Bank of Ireland Banca d'Italia National Bank of Latvia Bank of Lithuania Central Bank of Luxembourg Central Bank of Malta De Nederlandsche Bank Banco de Portugal National Bank of Slovakia Bank of Slovenia Bank of Spain
Outside Eurozone	Bulgarian National Bank Croatian National Bank Czech National Bank Danmarks Nationalbank Hungarian National Bank National Bank of Poland National Bank of Romania Sveriges Riksbank Bank of England
Banking-related EU institutions	European Central Bank European System of Central Banks European Investment Bank
Central banks European Union

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Global

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Europe	European Central Bank (Eurosystem) National Bank of the Republic of Abkhazia Bank of Albania Central Bank of Armenia National Bank of Austria Central Bank of Azerbaijan National Bank of the Republic of Belarus National Bank of Belgium Central Bank of Bosnia and Herzegovina Bulgarian National Bank Croatian National Bank Central Bank of Cyprus Czech National Bank Danmarks Nationalbank (Denmark) Deutsche Bundesbank (Germany) Bank of England Bank of Estonia Bank of Finland Banque de France National Bank of Georgia Bank of Greece Hungarian National Bank Central Bank of Iceland Central Bank of Ireland Banca d'Italia Central Bank of Kosovo Bank of Latvia Bank of Lithuania Central Bank of Luxembourg National Bank of the Republic of Macedonia Central Bank of Malta National Bank of Moldova Central Bank of Montenegro De Nederlandsche Bank Norges Bank Central Bank of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus National Bank of Poland Banco de Portugal National Bank of Romania Central Bank of Russia National Bank of Serbia National Bank of Slovakia Bank of Slovenia Gosbank (Soviet Union) Bank of Spain Swedish National Bank Swiss National Bank Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey National Bank of Ukraine
Oceania	Reserve Bank of Australia Reserve Bank of Fiji Reserve Bank of New Zealand Bank of Papua New Guinea Central Bank of Samoa Central Bank of Solomon Islands National Reserve Bank of Tonga

Policies and implementation

Policies	Capital requirement Contractionary monetary policy Expansionary monetary policy Basel II Basel III Basel 4
Implementation	Capital control Discount rate Interest rates Money creation Open market operation Sovereign wealth fund

Bretton Woods system
International Monetary Fund World Bank Group International Bank for Reconstruction and Development International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes International Development Association International Finance Corporation Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency

Lists
List of central banks Central banks and currencies of Africa Central banks and currencies of the Caribbean Central banks and currencies of Central America and South America

Names in italics indicate non-sovereign (dependent) territories, former countries, or states with limited recognition

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National Bank of Belgium

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Governors of the NBB

Vice-Governors of the NBB

Library

See also

References

External links

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