Benoît Bouchard
Benoît Bouchard, PC CM (born April 16, 1940 in Roberval, Quebec) is a Canadian public official and former politician.
Biography
After a career as a professor and teacher, Bouchard was elected to the Canadian House of Commons as the Progressive Conservative Member of Parliament for Roberval in the 1984 election. He was immediately elevated to Prime Minister Brian Mulroney's Cabinet as Minister of State for Transport.
In 1985, he was promoted to Secretary of State for Canada. He subsequently served as Minister of Employment and Immigration (June 30, 1986 – March 30, 1988), Minister of Transport (March 31, 1988 – February 22, 1990), Minister of Industry, Science and Technology (February 23, 1990 – April 20, 1991), and Minister of National Health and Welfare (April 21, 1991 – June 1993).
In 1989, the federal budget mandated fiscal cuts to a broad range of departments and agencies, one of which was Bouchard's ministry at Transport Canada. As part of his department's efforts to cut its budget, Bouchard authorized Transport Canada to slash the subsidy to the national intercity passenger railway, Via Rail by 55%. Responding to the cuts, Bouchard said in a television interview several weeks later: "Ten years from now, no one will remember Benoît Bouchard cut Via Rail".[1]
He retired from politics in June 1993 to accept an appointment as Canada's Ambassador to France.
In 1996, Bouchard returned to Canada and was appointed Chair of the Transportation Safety Board of Canada by Liberal Prime Minister Jean Chrétien. He oversaw the Canadian portion of the investigation of the Swissair Flight 111 air crash. He retired from the board in 2001.
In 2012, he was made a Member of the Order of Canada.[2] Since 2013,Benoit Bouchard is Canadian commissioner at the International Joint Commission Canada United States on Boundary Waters.
References
- Benoît Bouchard – Parliament of Canada biography
- Foreign Affairs and International Trade Canada Complete List of Posts
| Diplomatic posts | ||
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| Preceded by | Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary to France 1993–1996 |
Succeeded by Jacques Silva Roy |
| Ministers of Railways and Canals (1879–1936) | |
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| Ministers of Transport (1936–2006) | |
| Ministers of Transport, Infrastructure and Communities (2006–2015) | |
| Ministers of Transport (2015-present) | |
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1The department was eliminated in 1993 when the government was reorganized. The position of Secretary of State for Canada was not legally eliminated until 1996 when its remaining responsibilities were assigned to other cabinet positions and departments, particularly the newly created position of Minister of Canadian Heritage.
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The office of Minister of Employment and Immigration, and Minister of Labour were abolished and the office of Minister of Human Resources Development came in force July 12, 1996.
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1The offices of Minister of Communications, and Minister of Multiculturalism and Citizenship were abolished and the office of Minister of Canadian Heritage came in force July 12, 1996.
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| Ministers of Soldiers' Civil Re-establishment (1918–1928) | |
|---|---|
| Ministers of Pensions and National Health (1928–1944)1 | |
| Ministers of Health and Welfare Canada (1944–1996) | |
| Ministers of Health (1996–) | |
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1The portfolio was divided to create the posts of Minister of National Health and Welfare and Minister of Veterans Affairs.
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- 1940 births
- Ambassadors of Canada to France
- Canadian Ministers of Transport
- Living people
- Members of the House of Commons of Canada from Quebec
- Members of the Queen's Privy Council for Canada
- People from Roberval, Quebec
- Progressive Conservative Party of Canada MPs
- Canadian Ministers of Health and Welfare
- Members of the Order of Canada
- Members of the 24th Canadian Ministry
