Brentwood and Ongar (UK Parliament constituency)
Brentwood and Ongar | |
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County constituency for the House of Commons |
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Boundary of Brentwood and Ongar in Essex for the 2010 general election.
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Location of Essex within England.
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County | Essex |
Population | 92,957 (2011 census)[1] |
Electorate | 71,041 (December 2010)[2] |
Current constituency | |
Created | 1974 |
Member of parliament | Eric Pickles (Conservative) |
Number of members | One |
Overlaps | |
European Parliament constituency | East of England |
Brentwood and Ongar is a constituency[n 1] represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 1992 by Eric Pickles, a Conservative.[n 2]
Contents
History
Created in 1974, the seat has been held by the incumbent, Eric Pickles, since the General Election in 1992. The Liberal Democrats amassed their largest share of the vote in 1992 (including results for their two predecessor parties). At the 2010 election their candidate was second-placed with 13.6% of the vote, ahead of the Labour Party's candidate.
In the 2001 election, Pickles was opposed by Martin Bell, who had represented the Tatton constituency in the last Parliament as an independent and had pledged not to seek re-election there. Bell failed to gain Brentwood and Ongar from the Conservatives, but cut the Conservative majority to just 6.5%, the lowest in the seat's history.
Boundaries
The seat was modified for 2010, following the Boundary Commission for England review of representation in Essex, with electoral wards:
- Chipping Ongar, Greensted and Marden Ash, High Ongar, Willingale and The Rodings, Lambourne, Moreton and Fyfield, North Weald Bassett, Passingford and Shelley from Epping Forest district
- The entire district of Brentwood
Members of Parliament
Election | Member[3][4] | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
Feb 1974 | Sir Robert McCrindle | Conservative | |
1992 | Eric Pickles | Conservative |
Elections
Elections in the 2010s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Eric Pickles | 30,534 | 58.8 | +1.9 | |
UKIP | Mick McGough | 8,724 | 16.8 | +12.8 | |
Labour | Liam Preston | 6,492 | 12.5 | +2.6 | |
Liberal Democrat | David Kendall | 4,577 | 8.8 | −14.6 | |
Green | Reza Hossain[6] | 1,397 | 2.7 | +1.5 | |
English Democrats | Robin Tilbrook | 173 | 0.3 | −0.6 | |
Majority | 21,810 | 42.0 | +8.6 | ||
Turnout | 51,897 | 71.6 | −0.3 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | −5.4 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Eric Pickles | 28,792 | 56.9 | +2.9 | |
Liberal Democrat | David Kendall | 11,872 | 23.5 | −3.4 | |
Labour | Heidi Benzing | 4,992 | 9.9 | −4.9 | |
UKIP | Michael McGough | 2,037 | 4.0 | −0.1 | |
BNP | Paul Morris | 1,447 | 2.9 | N/A | |
Green | Jess Barnecutt | 584 | 1.2 | N/A | |
English Democrats | Robin Tilbrook | 491 | 1.0 | N/A | |
Independent | James Sapwell | 263 | 0.5 | N/A | |
Independent | Danny Attfield | 113 | 0.2 | N/A | |
Majority | 16,920 | 33.4 | |||
Turnout | 50,591 | 71.9 | +4.0 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +3.1 |
Elections in the 2000s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Eric Pickles | 23,609 | 53.5 | +15.5 | |
Liberal Democrat | Gavin Stollar | 11,997 | 27.2 | +11.6 | |
Labour | John Adams | 6,579 | 14.9 | +2.3 | |
UKIP | Stuart Gulleford | 1,805 | 4.1 | +2.7 | |
Independent | Anthony Appleton | 155 | 0.4 | +0.3 | |
Majority | 11,612 | 26.3 | |||
Turnout | 44,145 | 68.4 | +1.1 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +2.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Eric Pickles | 16,558 | 38.0 | −7.4 | |
Independent | Martin Bell | 13,737 | 31.5 | N/A | |
Liberal Democrat | David John Kendall | 6,772 | 15.6 | −10.7 | |
Labour | Diana Johnson | 5,505 | 12.6 | −9.5 | |
UKIP | Kenneth Arnold Gulleford | 611 | 1.4 | +0.5 | |
Independent | Peter Leonard Pryke | 239 | 0.5 | N/A | |
Church of the Militant Elvis | David Laurence Bishop | 68 | 0.2 | N/A | |
Independent | Anthony Appleton | 52 | 0.1 | N/A | |
Majority | 2,821 | 6.5 | |||
Turnout | 43,542 | 67.3 | −9.3 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing |
Elections in the 1990s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
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Conservative | Eric Pickles | 23,031 | 45.4 | ||
Liberal Democrat | Mrs Elizabeth T. Bottomley | 13,341 | 26.3 | ||
Labour | Marc C. Young | 11,231 | 22.1 | ||
Referendum | Mrs. Angela Kilmartin | 2,658 | 5.2 | N/A | |
UKIP | David C. Mills | 465 | 0.9 | N/A | |
Majority | 9,690 | 19.10 | |||
Turnout | 50,726 | 76.6 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Eric Pickles | 32,145 | 57.6 | −2.9 | |
Liberal Democrat | Mrs Elizabeth T. Bottomley | 17,000 | 30.5 | +5.5 | |
Labour | Ms. Francis Keohane | 6,080 | 10.9 | −2.3 | |
Green | Ms. Carolyn Bartley | 555 | 1.0 | −0.3 | |
Majority | 15,145 | 27.2 | −8.3 | ||
Turnout | 55,780 | 84.7 | +5.7 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | −4.2 |
Elections in the 1980s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Sir Robert McCrindle | 32,258 | 60.5 | +2.1 | |
Liberal | Nicholas Richard Amor | 13,337 | 25.0 | −5.3 | |
Labour | James William Orpe | 7,042 | 13.2 | +1.8 | |
Green | Mrs. Margaret Ellen Willis | 686 | 1.3 | N/A | |
Majority | 18,921 | 35.5 | |||
Turnout | 79.0 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Sir Robert McCrindle | 29,484 | 58.4 | ||
Liberal | Nicholas Richard Amor | 15,282 | 30.3 | ||
Labour | James William Orpe | 5,739 | 11.4 | ||
Majority | 14,202 | 28.1 | |||
Turnout | 76.6 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing |
Elections in the 1970s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
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Conservative | Sir Robert McCrindle | 29,113 | 60.4 | +14.5 | |
Labour | I.J.C. Peddie | 12,182 | 25.3 | −4.0 | |
Liberal | C. Jones | 6,882 | 14.3 | −9.5 | |
Majority | 16,931 | 35.1 | |||
Turnout | |||||
Conservative hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
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Conservative | Sir Robert McCrindle | 21,136 | 46.9 | +0.0 | |
Labour | H.E. Miller | 13,190 | 29.3 | +3.7 | |
Liberal | L.R. Wernick | 10,725 | 23.8 | −4.0 | |
Majority | 7,946 | 17.6 | |||
Turnout | 77.2 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Sir Robert McCrindle | 22,545 | 46.6 | N/A | |
Liberal | L. Wernick | 13,452 | 27.8 | N/A | |
Labour | M.H. Rosen | 12,398 | 25.6 | N/A | |
Majority | 9,093 | 18.8 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 48,395 | 83.8 | N/A | ||
Conservative win (new seat) |
See also
Notes and references
- Notes
- ↑ A county constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
- ↑ As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years.
- References
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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- ↑ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "B" (part 5)[self-published source][better source needed]
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ https://my.greenparty.org.uk/candidates?display_name=Brentwood&display_name_1=&display_name_2=All&relationship_type=All
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External links
- nomis Constituency Profile for Brentwood and Ongar — presenting data from the ONS annual population survey and other official statistics.
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