Castle folk (Kingdom of Hungary)

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The castle folk (Hungarian: várnép, Latin: castrenses or civis)[1] formed a class of freemen who were obliged to provide well-specified services to a royal castle and its ispán, or count, in the medieval Kingdom of Hungary.[2][3] They were peasants living in villages formed in the lands pertaining to the royal castle.[4] They tilled their estates collectively.[4]

Origins

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Status

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Their transformation

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References

  1. Zsoldos 1994, pp. 716.
  2. Curta 2006, p. 401.
  3. Rady 2000, p. 19.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Engel 2001, p. 70.

Sources

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