Catherine, Princess of Asturias

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Catherine
Princess of Asturias
Born 5 October 1422
Illescas, Toledo
Died 17 September 1424
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Madrigal de las Altas Torres
Burial Miraflores Monastery, Burgos
House House of Trastámara (by birth)
Father John II of Castile
Mother Maria of Aragon
Religion Roman Catholicism

Catherine of Castile (Castilian: Catalina de Castilla; 5 October 1422 - 17 September 1424) was suo jure Princess of Asturias and heiress presumptive to the Castilian throne all her life.

Catherine was born on 5 October 1422 in Illescas, Toledo. She was the first child of King John II of Castile and his first wife, Maria of Aragon. Named after her aunt and grandmother, the Duchess of Villena and Catherine of Lancaster, she immediately became heiress presumptive to the throne of Castile upon her birth. The Infanta was formally recognised as successor to the throne of the kingdom and sworn in as Princess of Asturias on 1 January 1423 by the Cortes of Toledo.[1]

However, the Princess of Asturias did not live long enough to succeed her father as Queen of Castile. She died in Madrigal de las Altas Torres on 17 September 1424. Her younger sister, Infanta Eleanor, replaced her as heiress and Princess of Asturias. Princess Catherine is buried in Miraflores Charterhouse, along with her father and stepmother, Isabella of Portugal.[2]

Ancestry

Family of Catherine, Princess of Asturias
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16. Henry II of Castile
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8. John I of Castile
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17. Juana Manuel of Castile
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4. Henry III of Castile
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18. Peter IV of Aragon
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9. Eleanor of Aragon
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19. Eleanor of Sicily
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2. John II of Castile
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20. Edward III of England
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10. John of Gaunt, 1st Duke of Lancaster
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21. Philippa of Hainault
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5. Catherine of Lancaster
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
22. Peter of Castile
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11. Constance of Castile
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
23. Maria de Padilla
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. Catherine, Princess of Asturias
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
24. Henry II of Castile
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12. John I of Castile
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25. Juana Manuel of Castile
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6. Ferdinand I of Aragon
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26. Peter IV of Aragon
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13. Eleanor of Aragon
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
27. Eleanor of Sicily
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. Maria of Aragon
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
28. Alfonso XI of Castile
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14. Sancho Alfonso, 1st Count of Alburquerque
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
29. Eleanor of Guzman
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7. Eleanor of Alburquerque
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30. Peter I of Portugal
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15. Infanta Beatrice of Portugal
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
31. Inês de Castro
 
 
 
 
 
 

References

  1. Instituto Salazar Y Castro: Tratado de genealogia, héràldica y derecho nobiliario: segundo curso de la Escuela de Genealogía, Heráldica y Nobiliaria]; Ediciones Hidalguia, 2001, 8489851336
  2. Pedro Aguado Bleye, Cayetano Alcazar Molina: Manual de historia de España: Prehistoria. Edades antigua y media; Espasa-Calpe, 1969
Catherine of Castile
Born: 5 October 1422 Died: 17 September 1424
Spanish royalty
Preceded by Princess of Asturias
1423-1424
Succeeded by
Infanta Eleanor