Charlotte of France

Charlotte
Charlotte in 1524, by Jean Clouet
Born	(1516-10-23)23 October 1516 Château d'Amboise
Died	18 September 1524(1524-09-18) (aged ) Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye
Burial	Basilica of Saint-Denis, Saint-Denis
House	House of Valois-Angoulême
Father	Francis I of France
Mother	Claude of France
Religion	Roman Catholicism

Charlotte of France (23 October 1516 – 18 September 1524) was the second child and second daughter of King Francis I and his wife Claude.

Early life

Charlotte, ca. 1517 by Jean Clouet

Charlotte was born in the Château d'Amboise, on 23 October 1516, the second daughter and child of King Francis I and Queen Claude. She had greenish blue eyes and bright red hair. She was one of the six children of the King and Queen that had red hair, a trait inherited from Anne of Brittany, Claude's mother. She lived a happy life, moving from the Château d'Amboise to the Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye before March 1519.

Later life and death

The Princess spent all of her remaining days at the Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye. She had always been a delicate, frail child. At age seven, she contracted measles, the same disease which had killed her half-uncle, Charles Orlando, Dauphin of France, thirty years earlier. The only person who looked after her while she was sick was her aunt, Margaret of Angoulême, as her mother had already died two months earlier, her grandmother Louise of Savoy was very sick, and her father had gone to war. He was later imprisoned, so was nowhere near his daughter at the time of her death. It appears as if Charlotte was very close to her aunt, who was heartbroken and distraught when her "little one" died, on 18 September 1524.

Ancestry

Family of Charlotte of France

16. Louis I, Duke of Orléans               8. John, Count of Angoulême                       17. Valentina Visconti               4. Charles, Count of Angoulême                             18. Alain IX of Rohan               9. Marguerite de Rohan                       19. Marguerite of Brittany               2. Francis I of France                                   20. Louis, Duke of Savoy               10. Philip II, Duke of Savoy                       21. Anne of Cyprus               5. Louise of Savoy                             22. Charles I, Duke of Bourbon               11. Margaret of Bourbon                       23. Agnes of Burgundy               1. Charlotte of Valois                                         24. Louis I de Valois, Duke of Orléans               12. Charles I de Valois, Duke of Orléans                       25. Valentina Visconti               6. Louis XII of France                             26. Adolph I, Duke of Cleves               13. Marie of Cleves                       27. Mary of Burgundy               3. Claude, Duchess of Brittany                                   28. Richard of Brittany               14. Francis II, Duke of Brittany                       29. Marguerite d'Orléans               7. Anne, Duchess of Brittany                             30. Gaston IV, Count of Foix               15. Margaret of Foix                       31. Eleanor of Navarre

References

• Freer, Martha Walker. The Life of Marguerite D'Angoulême,Queen of Navarre. pp. 141–143. Second Edition, Revised. London, 1856.
• The Cambridge Modern History. A. W. Ward, editor. Vol. 2, p. 417. MacMillan Company, 1904.
• Portrait of Charlotte of France. Minneapolis Institute of Arts.