Defender (1895 yacht)
| 275px
Defender on July 20, 1895, six weeks before the 1895 America's Cup.
|
|
| Yacht club |  New York Yacht Club |
|---|---|
| Nation |  United States |
| Designer(s) | Nathanael Greene Herreshoff |
| Builder | Herreshoff Manufacturing Company |
| Launched | 1895 |
| Owner(s) | William Kissam Vanderbilt, Edwin Dennison Morgan, Charles Oliver Iselin |
| Fate | Broken up in 1901 |
| Racing career | |
| Skippers | Henry C. Haff |
| Notable victories | 1895 America's Cup 1895 Defender Trials |
| America's Cup | 1895 |
| Specifications | |
| Displacement | 151.5 tons |
| Length | 123 ft 0 in (37.49 m) LOA 89 ft 1.5 in (27.165 m) LWL |
| Beam | 23 ft 1 in (7.04 m) |
| Draft | 19 ft 1 in (5.82 m) |
| Sail area | 12,602 sq ft (1,170.8 m2)[1] |
Defender was the victorious United States defender of the tenth America's Cup in 1895 against challenger Valkyrie III.[2] Defender was designed by Nathanael Greene Herreshoff and built by the Herreshoff Manufacturing Company in 1895. It was Herreshoff's second victorious America's Cup defender design.
Contents
Design
Defender was a sloop with all-metal construction: steel, aluminum, and manganese bronze. It was owned by William Kissam Vanderbilt, Edwin Dennison Morgan and Charles Oliver Iselin, and skippered by Henry C. Haff.
Career
Defender defeated the New York Yacht Club's Vigilant then went on to defend the cup against British keel cutter Valkyrie III. Following the contest, Defender was towed to the residence of C. Oliver Iselin in New Rochelle, New York where it remained docked for four years without sailing. In 1899 J. Pierpont Morgan and W. Buttler Duncan rebuilt Defender to race trials against the America's Cup defense candidate, Columbia.[3][4]
The yacht was towed to Herreshoff's Bristol yard for restoration to enable it to race in the selection trials for the 1899 defence. Following the selection trials, Defender returns to its mooring and was finally broken up in 1901.
References
External links
 |
Wikimedia Commons has media related to 90 footers. |
|
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Defender (ship, 1895). |
- Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- Herreshoff Marine Museum
- America's Cup Ac-clopaedia
- John S. Johnston's Yacht Photography of the 1890s
.jpg){kind=link}