Roman Catholic Diocese of Bruges
Diocese of Bruges
Dioecesis Brugensis
Bisdom Brugge (Dutch)
Diocèse de Bruges (French) Bistum Brügge (German) |
|
---|---|
230px | |
Location | |
Country | Belgium |
Ecclesiastical province | Mechelen-Brussels |
Metropolitan | Archdiocese of Mechelen-Brussels |
Coordinates | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
Statistics | |
Area | Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1851: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value). |
Population - Total - Catholics |
(as of 2020) 1,197,690 846,400 (70.7%) |
Information | |
Denomination | Catholic Church |
Sui iuris church | Latin Church |
Rite | Roman Rite |
Established | 12 May 1559 |
Cathedral | St. Salvator's Cathedral in Bruges |
Current leadership | |
Pope | Francis |
Bishop | Lodewijk Aerts |
Metropolitan Archbishop | Jozef De Kesel |
Emeritus Bishops | Roger Vangheluwe |
Map | |
The diocese of Bruges, coextensive with the province of West Flanders The diocese of Bruges, coextensive with the province of West Flanders |
|
Website | |
https://www.kerknet.be/organisatie/bisdom-brugge |
The Diocese of Bruges (in Dutch Bisdom Brugge) is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or diocese of the Catholic Church in Belgium. It is a suffragan in the ecclesiastical province of the metropolitan Archdiocese of Mechelen-Brussels, which covers all of Belgium.
A diocese from 1558 to its suppression in 1801, in 1832 it became a pre-diocesan apostolic vicariate as the Apostolic Administration of West Flanders.[1] Its territory coincides with West Flanders.
The episcopal see of the diocese is Sint-Salvator Cathedral, dedicated to Our Savior, in Bruges, West Flanders, which is also a minor basilica. The patron saint of the diocese is Saint Donatian, so the cathedral is also known as Sint-Salvators- en Donaaskathedraal.
Statistics
As of 2014[update], it pastorally served 965,000 Catholics (82.1% of 1,174,752 total) on 3,145 km² in 362 parishes and 65 missions with 708 priests (499 diocesan, 209 religious), 91 deacons, 1,986 lay religious (290 brothers, 1,696 sisters) and 7 seminarians.
History
An earlier diocese of Bruges was established on 12 May 1558, on territory split off from the Diocese of Tournai, as part of the great Habsburg reform of the church in the then Spanish Low Countries. Its see, St. Donatian's Cathedral, was destroyed in a fire in 1799 during the aftermath of the French Revolution.
During the reforms under the Napoleonic Concordate, the diocese was suppressed on 15 July 1801 and its territory merged into the Diocese of Ghent.
On 17 December 1832, shortly after the independence of Belgium, the territory was restored as the pre-diocesan Apostolic Administration of West Flanders. On 27 May 1834, the territory was again promoted to diocese and renamed after its see, Bruges, while the incumbent Apostolic Administrator became Suffragan Bishop. On 31 May 1967 the diocese lost a portion of territory to the much older Diocese of Tournai, shortly after a reshuffle of provincial borders involving a few municipalities, notably Mouscron being transferred to the province of Hainaut (to which the bishopric of Tournai is now limited).
In 1985 the diocese of Bruges experienced a papal visit from Pope John Paul II, who on 17 May gave a homily on the horrors of war at Ypres as part of his pastoral visit to the Low Countries.[2]
A 2010 scandal saw Bishop Roger Vangheluwe, a confessed and hardly remorseful pederast, forced into early retirement.
Ordinaries
- Suffragan Bishops (first diocese)
- 1560–1567: Petrus Curtius (Petrus De Corte)
- 1569–1594: Remigius Driutius (Remi Drieux)
- 1596–1602: Mathias Lambrecht
- 1604–1616: Charles Philippe de Rodoan
- 1616–1620: Anthonius Triest (also bishop of Ghent)
- 1623–1629: Denis Stoffels
- 1630–1639: Servaas de Quinckere
- 1642–1649: Nicolaas de Haudion
- 1651–1660: Carolus van den Bosch (afterwards bishop of Ghent)
- 1662–1668: Robert de Haynin
- 1668–1671: Vacant (diocesan administrator Charles Geleyns)
- 1671–1681: François de Baillencourt
- 1682–1689: Humbertus Guilielmus de Precipiano (also Archbishop of Mechelen)
- 1691–1706: Guilielmus (Willem) Bassery
- 1706–1716: Vacant
- 1716–1742: Hendrik Jozef van Susteren
- 1743–1753: Jan-Baptist de Castillon
- 1754–1775: Joannes-Robertus Caimo
- 1777–1794: Felix Brenart
- Suppressed
- Apostolic Administrator of West Flanders
- Franciscus Renatus Boussen (January 21, 1833 – May 27, 1834 see next), Titular Bishop of Ptolemais (December 17, 1832 – June 23, 1834), Coadjutor Bishop of Ghent (Belgium) (17 December 1832 – 23 June 1834)
- Suffragan Bishops (present diocese)
- 1834–1848: Franciscus Renatus Boussen (see previous)
- 1848–1864: Joannes-Baptista Malou
- 1864–1894: Johan Joseph Faict
- 1894–1895: Petrus De Brabandere
- 1895–1931: Gustavus Waffelaert
- 1931–1952: Henricus Lamiroy
- 1952–1984: Emiel-Jozef De Smedt
- 1984–2010: Roger Joseph Vangheluwe
- 2010–2015: Jozef De Kesel, later promoted Metropolitan Archbishop of Mechelen-Brussels
- 2016–present: Lode Aerts
See also
Notes
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
External links and sources
Media related to Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. at Wikimedia Commons
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- Articles with short description
- Use dmy dates from November 2022
- Articles with invalid date parameter in template
- Articles containing Latin-language text
- Pages with broken file links
- Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2014
- Roman Catholic dioceses in Belgium
- Former Roman Catholic dioceses in Europe
- Religious organizations established in 1834
- Roman Catholic dioceses and prelatures established in the 19th century
- 1834 establishments in Belgium
- Bishops of Bruges