Elisabeth of Mecklenburg-Güstrow

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Elisabeth of Mecklenburg-Güstrow
File:Elisabeth of Mecklemburg-Güstrow, duchess of Saxe-Merseburg.jpg
Duchess consort of Saxe-Merseburg-Spremberg
Reign 1694-1731
Duchess consort of Saxe-Merseburg
Reign 1731-1738
Born (1668-09-03)3 September 1668
Güstrow
Died Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist.
Doberlug
Spouse Henry, Duke of Saxe-Merseburg
Issue Princess Christiana Fredericka
Father Gustav Adolph, Duke of Mecklenburg-Güstrow
Mother Magdalene Sibylle of Holstein-Gottorp

Elisabeth of Mecklenburg-Güstrow (3 September 1668 - 25 August 1738), was a German noblewoman member of the House of Mecklenburg and by marriage Duchess of Saxe-Merseburg-Spremberg (during 1692-1731) and Saxe-Merseburg (during 1731-1738).

Born in Güstrow, she was the tenth of eleven children born from the marriage of Gustav Adolph, Duke of Mecklenburg-Güstrow and Magdalene Sibylle of Holstein-Gottorp. From her ten older and younger siblings, eight survive adulthood: Marie (by marriage Duchess of Mecklenburg-Strelitz), Magdalene, Sophie (by marriage Duchess of Württemberg-Oels), Christine (by marriage Countess of Stolberg-Gedern), Charles, Hereditary Prince of Mecklenburg-Güstrow, Hedwig (by marriage Duchess of Saxe-Merseburg-Zörbig), Louise (by marriage Queen of Denmark and Norway) and Augusta.[1][2]

Life

In Güstrow on 29 March 1692, Elisabeth married Prince Henry of Saxe-Merseburg, fourth surviving son of Duke Christian I. Two years later (1694), Henry received the town of Spremberg as his appanage, and took his residence there.

The marriage produced three children, of whom only one survive adulthood:[3][4][5]

  1. Maurice, Hereditary Prince of Saxe-Spremberg (Spremberg, 29 October 1694 - Spremberg, 11 April 1695).
  2. Christiana Fredericka (Spremberg, 17 May 1697 - Spremberg, 21 August 1722).[1]
  3. Gustava Magdalena (Spremberg, 2 October 1699 - Spremberg, 3 October 1699).

Elisabeth became Duchess of Saxe-Merseburg in 1731 after her husband inherited the main domains of the family as their last surviving male member. She died in Doberlug in 1738, aged 69, having survived her husband for one month. She was buried in Merseburg Cathedral.[6]

References

Elisabeth of Mecklenburg-Güstrow
Born: 3 September 1668 Died: 25 August 1738
German royalty
New creation Duchess consort of Saxe-Merseburg-Spremberg
1694-1731
Merged to the Duchy of Saxe-Merseburg
Preceded by Duchess consort of Saxe-Merseburg
1731-1738
Duchy reverted to the Electorate of Saxony