Elizabeth le Despenser, Baroness Berkeley

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Elizabeth le Despenser
Baroness Berkeley
Spouse(s) Maurice de Berkeley, 4th Baron Berkeley
Issue
Thomas de Berkeley, 5th Lord Berkeley
James de Berkeley
John de Berkeley
Maurice de Berkeley
Catherine de Berkeley
Agnes de Berkeley
Elizabeth de Berkeley
Father Hugh Despenser the Younger
Mother Eleanor de Clare
Born 1327
Tower of London, London, England
Died 13 July 1389
Buried St Botolph's Aldgate, London, England

Elizabeth le Despenser (c. 1327 – 13 July 1389) was an English noblewoman. She was the youngest daughter of Hugh le Despenser the younger and his wife Eleanor de Clare.[1] Her father is famous for being the favourite of Edward II of England, and being executed as a result of his position and actions. Through her mother, Elizabeth was a great granddaughter of King Edward I of England.

Early life

The exact date of her birth is disputed; it is possible that she (or her brother John) was born in December 1325. She may have been born to her mother sometime after her father's death, as she was not forced to take the veil like three of her older sisters. Not much else is known about her youth until August 1338, when she was sent to the care of her maternal aunt Elizabeth de Clare after her mother Eleanor's death the previous year.[2]

Marriage and later life

In August 1338, she married Maurice de Berkeley, 4th Baron Berkeley, who was ironically a grandson of Roger Mortimer, 1st Earl of March, the man largely responsible for the execution of Elizabeth's father Hugh. She and her husband had seven children:

  • Thomas de Berkeley, 5th Lord Berkeley (born 5 January 1352/53 – 13 July 1417); married Margaret de Lisle, Baroness Lisle
  • Sir James de Berkeley (born ca. 1355 – 13 June 1405), married Elizabeth Bluet; sired James Berkeley, 1st Baron Berkeley
  • John de Berkeley (born ca. 1357–1381)
  • Maurice de Berkeley (born ca. 1358; death date unknown), married Jane Hereford
  • *Catherine de Berkeley (born ca. 1360; death date unknown)
  • Agnes de Berkeley (born ca. 1363; death date unknown)
  • Elizabeth de Berkeley (born ca. 1365; death date unknown)

Death

Elizabeth le Despenser, Baroness Berkeley died on 13 July 1389. She was buried at St Botolph's Aldgate, London, England.[1]

Ancestry

Family of Elizabeth le Despenser, Baroness Berkeley
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16. Hugh le Despenser I
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8.Hugh le Despencer, 1st Baron le Despencer
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.Hugh le Despenser, 1st Earl of Winchester
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18. Philip Basset
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9. Aline Bassett
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19. Hawise de Gray
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2.Hugh Despenser the Younger
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20. William de Beauchamp
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10. William de Beauchamp, 9th Earl of Warwick
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21. Isabel Mauduit
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5. Isabella de Beauchamp
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
22. John Fitzgeoffrey
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11. Maud FitzJohn
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
23. Isabel Bigod
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. Elizabeth le Despenser
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
24. Gilbert de Clare, 4th Earl of Hertford
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12. Richard de Clare, 5th Earl of Hertford
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25. Isabel Marshal
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6.Gilbert de Clare, 6th Earl of Hertford
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26. John de Lacy, 1st Earl of Lincoln
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13. Maud de Lacy
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
27. Margaret de Quincy, Countess of Lincoln
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.Eleanor de Clare
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
28. Henry III of England
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14. Edward I of England
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
29. Eleanor of Provence
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7. Joan of Acre
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30. Ferdinand III of Castile
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15. Eleanor of Castile
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
31. Joan, Countess of Ponthieu
 
 
 
 
 
 

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  2. Higginbotham, Susan. "Elizabeth le Despenser"; retrieved 1 October 2009.