Eta Capricorni

From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
Jump to: navigation, search
Eta Capricorni
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Capricornus
Right ascension 21h 04m 24.301s[1]
Declination –19° 51′ 17.97″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) +4.82
Characteristics
Spectral type A4V + F7/8V[2]
Astrometry
Proper motion (μ) RA: –37.62 ± 0.90[1] mas/yr
Dec.: –24.95 ± 0.88[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π) 19.49 ± 0.29[2] mas
Distance 167 ± 2 ly
(51.3 ± 0.8 pc)
Details
Other designations
HD 200499, HR 8060, BD–20°6115, HIP 104019, SAO 189986, WDS J21044-1951AB[3]

Eta Capricorni (η Cap, η Capricorni) is a binary star in the constellation Capricornus. It is approximately 167 light years from Earth.

The primary component, η Capricorni A, is a white A-type main sequence dwarf with an apparent magnitude of +4.82. Its companion, η Capricorni B, has an apparent magnitude of +6.5 and is located 0.34 arcseconds from the primary.

Sometimes, this star is called by the name Armus.[4]

Chinese Name

In Chinese, 十二國 (Shíer Guó), meaning Twelve States, refers to an asterism which is represent twelve ancient states in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States period, consisting of η Capricorni, φ Capricorni, ι Capricorni, 38 Capricorni, 35 Capricorni, 36 Capricorni, χ Capricorni, θ Capricorni, 30 Capricorni, 33 Capricorni, ζ Capricorni, 19 Capricorni, 26 Capricorni, 27 Capricorni, 20 Capricorni and 21 Capricorni.[5] Consequently, η Capricorni itself is known as 周一 (Zhou yī, English: the First Star of Zhou), meaning that this star (together with 21 Capricorni and β Serpentis in Right Wall of Heavenly Market Enclosure (asterism)[6][7]) represent Zhou () (possibly Chow, the dynasty in China).[8]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Vizier catalog entry
  2. 2.0 2.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  3. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  4. http://www.constellationsofwords.com/stars/Armus.html
  5. (Chinese) 中國星座神話, written by 陳久金. Published by 台灣書房出版有限公司, 2005, ISBN 978-986-7332-25-7.
  6. (Chinese)http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%AD%E8%A5%BF%E6%98%9F%E5%90%8D%E5%B0%8D%E7%85%A7%E8%A1%A8
  7. Richard Hinckley Allen: Star Names — Their Lore and Meaning: Serpens
  8. Richard Hinckley Allen: Star Names — Their Lore and Meaning: Capricornus


<templatestyles src="Asbox/styles.css"></templatestyles>