Fazal Haq Khaliqyar
Fazal Haq Khaliqyar | |
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Chairman of the Council of Ministers | |
In office 8 May 1990 – 15 April 1992 |
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President | Mohammad Najibullah |
Preceded by | Sultan Ali Keshtmand |
Succeeded by | Abdul Sabur Farid Kuhestani |
Personal details | |
Born | 1934 Herat, Afghanistan |
Died | 16 July 2004 Netherlands |
Political party | Independent |
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Fazal Haq Khaliqyar (1934 – July 16, 2004) was an Afghan politician, that was briefly Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Republic of Afghanistan.[1]
He performed duties as Minister of Finance during Mohammad Daud Khan's rule. He was appointed as Council of Ministers chairman during the period of President Mohammad Najibullah government.[1] For the first time since 1978, a free parliamentary debate was held in order to select the Council of Ministers chairman. On May 21, 1989, Khaliqyar, who was non-party figure, was selected to this position in 1989. He replaced Hard-liner Keshtmand. Khaliqyar's cabinet kept PDPA stalwarts in all the key security posts
By the end of May 1990, A loya jirga is convened in Kabul, which ratifies constitutional amendments providing for multiple political parties, ending the PDPA's and the National Front's monopoly over executive power. On December 11, 1990, President Najibullah inaugurated a National Commission for Clearing Mines and Unexploded Ordnance from the Lands of the Republic of Afghanistan under the chairmanship of Khaliqyar.
A Moscow-brokered plan calls for Najibullah to step aside in favour of Khaliqyar, who would serve as a transitional administrative leader until a new government could be elected. On October, Mujaddidi praises government Khaliqyar and says that he will consult his more radical colleagues on sharing power with him in a transitional government.
He later backs off from this pledge due to pressure from hard-liners. The mujaheddin say his association with Najibullah makes him unacceptable for any compromise. On July 16, 2004, he died in Netherlands at the age of 70.
Cabinet
References
Political offices | ||
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Preceded by
Unknown
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Minister of Planning 1958–1960 |
Succeeded by Unknown |
Preceded by
Unknown
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Minister of Internal Affairs 1962–1964 |
Succeeded by Unknown |
Preceded by
Unknown
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Minister of Communications 1966–1967 |
Succeeded by Unknown |
Preceded by
Unknown
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Minister of Finance 1971–1972 |
Succeeded by Unknown |
Preceded by
Unknown
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First Deputy Minister of Finance 1972–1981 |
Succeeded by Unknown |
Preceded by | Chairman of the Council of Ministers 8 May 1990 – 15 April 1992 |
Succeeded by Abdul Kuhestani |