Macedonian First Football League

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Macedonian First Football League
Прва македонска Фудбалска Лига
180px
Country Republic of Macedonia
Confederation UEFA
Founded 1992
Number of teams 10
Level on pyramid 1
Relegation to 2. MFL
Domestic cup(s) Macedonian Football Cup
International cup(s) UEFA Champions League
UEFA Europa League
Current champions Vardar
(8th title)
(2014–15)
Most championships Vardar
(8 titles)
Website ffm.mk
2015–16

The Macedonian First Football League (Macedonian: Прва македонска Фудбалска Лига, Prva Мakedonska Fudbalska Liga; also called Macedonian First League, 1. MFL and Prva Liga) is the highest professional football competition in the Republic of Macedonia. It is a professional league competition for football clubs located at the top of the Macedonian football league system and has been operating for about twenty years since the 1992–1993 season. It is organized by the Football Federation of Macedonia (FFM).

The championship titles won before 1992 are officially recognized by the Macedonian League as domestic regional cups.[1]

Format

File:Prva Мakedonska Fudbalska Liga (emblem).png
Macedonian First League's former logo

Throughout the 1. MFL history, the number of clubs competing at the top level has been gradually decreased. Below is a complete record of how many teams played in each season throughout the league's history:

 
  • 18 clubs = 1992–1993
  • 16 clubs = 1993–1995
  • 15 clubs = 1995–1996
  • 14 clubs = 1996–2001
  • 12 clubs = 2001–2014
  • 10 clubs = 2014–present

The league has 10 teams, and each team plays the other sides four times, for a total of 36 matches each.[2]

Due to the UEFA Ranking coefficients ranking (shown below); The winner of the league enters into the Qualifying Rounds of the Champions League, while the second and third placed teams are entered into the Qualifying Rounds of the Europa League along with the winner of the Macedonian Cup. At the end of the season, the bottom 2 teams are relegated to the Macedonian Second League while the 9th and 10th placed teams enter a play-off with the 3rd and 4th placed teams of the Macedonian Second League.

UEFA Rankings

UEFA Country Ranking for league participation in 2014–15 European football season (Previous year rank in italics) [3][4]

History

In 1923 it was organised the first edition of leagues in the Kingdom of Yugoslavia where, beside the top-level national Yugoslav Football Championship, regional championships were also played. The clubs of the Vardarska Banovina, territorially similar to present day Macedonia, played within the Belgrade Football Subassociation League until 1927,[5] when a separate Skoplje Football Subassociation League was formed.[6] The champions of Subassociation Leagues were granted a place in the qualifiers to the Yugoslav Championship, a top national level. Gragjanski Skopje became the only club to menage to participate in the national league, first in 1935–36 when the championship was played in a cup system,[7] and in 1938–39, when it was played in normal league system with Gragjanski finishing 10th out of 12 teams.[8] In 1939 the Yugoslav league system was changed, with the creation of separate Serbian and Croato-Slovenian Leagues which will serve as qualifying leagues for the final phase of the Yugoslav Championship.[9] The clubs from the Skopje Subassociation played their qualifications to the Serbian League, however only Gragjanski managed to participate, and it did it in both occasions, in 1939–40 (5th place)[10] and 1940–41 (8th place).[11]

List of seasons

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In 1992 the Macedonian Republic League, joined by the Macedonian clubs that played in the Yugoslav First and Second League, formed the Macedonian First Football League, the first time Macedonia had its own top-level national championship. The following table provides a summary of seasons and the top scorers since independence:[12][13]

Key
00 League champions also won the Macedonian Football Cup, i.e. they completed a domestic Double.
Season Champions (titles) Runners-up Third place Top scorer(s)
Player (Club) Nat. Goals
1992–93 Vardar (1) Sileks Balkan Saša Ćirić (Vardar)  MKD 36
1993–94 Vardar (2) Sileks Balkan Zoran Boškovski (Sileks)  MKD 21
1994–95 Vardar (3) Sileks Sloga Jugomagnat Saša Ćirić (Vardar)  MKD 35
1995–96 Sileks (1) Sloga Jugomagnat Vardar Zoran Boškovski (Sileks)  MKD 20
1996–97 Sileks (2) Pobeda Sloga Jugomagnat Vančo Micevski (Sileks) §  MKD 16
Miroslav Gjokić (Sileks) §  MKD 16
1997–98 Sileks (3) Sloga Jugomagnat Makedonija GP Vančo Atanasov (Belasica)  MKD 12
1998–99 Sloga Jugomagnat (1) Sileks Pobeda Rogério Oliveira (Pobeda)  MKD 22
1999–2000 Sloga Jugomagnat (2) Pobeda Rabotnički Argjend Beqiri (Sloga Jugomagnat)  MKD 19
2000–01 Sloga Jugomagnat (3) Vardar Pobeda Argjend Beqiri (Sloga Jugomagnat)  MKD 27
2001–02 Vardar (4) Belasica Cementarnica Miroslav Gjokić (Pobeda)  MKD 22
2002–03 Vardar (5) Belasica Pobeda Ljubiša Savić (Bregalnica / Sloga Jugomagnat)  MKD 25
2003–04 Pobeda (1) Sileks Vardar Dragan Dimitrovski (Pobeda)  MKD 25
2004–05 Rabotnički (1) Vardar Pobeda Aleksandar Stojanovski (Belasica) §  MKD 26
Stevica Ristić (Sileks) §  MKD 26
2005–06 Rabotnički (2) Makedonija GP Vardar Stevica Ristić (Sileks)  MKD 27
2006–07 Pobeda (2) Rabotnički Makedonija GP Boban Jančevski (Bashkimi / Renova)  MKD 26
2007–08 Rabotnički (3) Milano Pelister Ivica Gligorovski (Milano)  MKD 15
2008–09 Makedonija GP (1) Milano Renova Ivica Gligorovski (Milano)  MKD 14
2009–10 Renova (1) Rabotnički Metalurg Bobi Božinovski (Rabotnički)  MKD 15
2010–11 Shkëndija (1) Metalurg Renova Hristijan Kirovski (Skopje)  MKD 20
2011–12 Vardar (6) Metalurg Shkëndija Filip Ivanovski (Vardar)  MKD 24
2012–13 Vardar (7) Metalurg Horizont Turnovo Jovan Kostovski (Vardar)  MKD 22
2013–14 Rabotnički (4) Horizont Turnovo Metalurg Dejan Blaževski (Turnovo)  MKD 19
2014–15 Vardar (8) Rabotnički Shkëndija Izair Emini (Renova)  MKD 20

Performance

Macedonian First League Trophy

The performance of various clubs is shown in the following table:[14][15]

By club

Note: Bold indicates clubs currently playing in the top division.

Club Titles Runners-up Third place Winning years
Vardar Skopje 8 2 3 1993, 1994, 1995, 2002, 2003, 2012, 2013, 2015
Rabotnički Skopje 4 3 1 2005, 2006, 2008, 2014
Sileks Kratovo 3 5 1996, 1997, 1998
Sloga Jugomagnat Skopje 3 2 2 1999, 2000, 2001
Pobeda Prilep 2 2 4 2004, 2007
Makedonija Skopje 1 1 2 2010
Renova Čepčište 1 2 2009
Shkëndija Tetovo 1 2 2011
Metalurg Skopje 3 2
Milano Kumanovo 2
Belasica Strumica 2
Horizont Turnovo 1 1
Balkan Skopje 2
Cementarnica Skopje 1
Pelister Bitola 1

Current teams (2015–2016)

Location of teams in 2015–16 Macedonian First League
Club
Finishing position
in season 2014–15[16]
Bregalnica Štip 7th
Metalurg 6th
Mladost Carev Dvor 2nd in Second League[17]
Rabotnički 2nd
Renova 4th
Shkendija 3rd
Sileks 5th
Shkupi 1st in Second League[17]
Turnovo 8th
Vardar 1st

References

  1. http://ffm.com.mk/istorijanaffm (Macedonian)
  2. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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  5. Sijić, pag. 135
  6. Milorad Sijić: "Football in the Kingdom of Yugoslavia", pag. 142 (Serbian)
  7. Sijić, pag. 99–100
  8. Sijić, pag. 111–116
  9. Sijić, pag. 117
  10. Sijić, pag. 120–121
  11. Sijić, pag. 129
  12. http://www.rsssf.com/tablesf/fyromchamp.html
  13. http://www.rsssf.com/tablesf/fyromtops.html
  14. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  15. http://uk.soccerway.com/national/macedonia-fyr/first-league/c65/archive/?ICID=PL_3N_06
  16. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  17. 17.0 17.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

External links

it:Campionato macedone di calcio