Fred Akuffo
Frederick William Kwasi Akuffo | |
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Lt. Gen. Fred Akuffo
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7th Head of state of Ghana | |
In office 5 July 1978 – 4 June 1979 |
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Deputy | Lt. Gen. Joshua Hamidu |
Preceded by | General Acheampong |
Succeeded by | Flt. Lt. Jerry Rawlings |
Personal details | |
Born | 21 March 1937 Akropong, Gold Coast |
Died | Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist. Accra, Ghana |
Political party | Military |
Spouse(s) | Mrs. Emily Akuffo |
Profession | Soldier |
Religion | Christian |
Military service | |
Service/branch | Ghana Army |
Years of service | 1957 - 1979 |
Rank | Lieutenant General |
Commands | Chief of Defence Staff Chief of Army Staff |
Battles/wars | Congo Crisis |
Other | Organized Operation Keep Right |
Head of State of a military government |
Lieutenant General Frederick William Kwasi Akuffo (21 March 1937 – 26 June 1979) was a soldier and politician. He is a former Chief of Defence Staff of the Ghana Armed Forces and the Head of state and chairman of the ruling Supreme Military Council (SMC) in Ghana from 1978 to 1979. He came to power in a military coup, was overthrown in another military coup and executed three weeks later.[1]
Contents
Early life and education
Fred Akuffo was born at Akropong in the Eastern Region of Ghana. He completed his secondary education at the Presbyterian Boys' Secondary School in 1955 at Odumase krobo, Ghana. He then enlisted in the Ghana Army in 1957 and trained at the Royal Military Academy, Sandhurst, UK among others, receiving his commission in 1960. He was married to Mrs. Emily Akuffo. He also attended the National Defence College in India in 1973.
Career
While in the army, he served as Commanding Officer of the Airborne Training School at Tamale and later the 6th Battalion of Infantry of the Ghana army between 1969 and 1970. He rose to become the 2nd Brigade Commander. He supervised the change over of traffic flow in Ghana from driving on the left to driving on the right as part of 'Operation Keep Right' which was effected on 4 August 1974. This change over was successful and largely accident free. He rose to become the Army Commander in April 1974 and the Chief of Defence Staff in April 1976.
Politics
On October 9, 1975, Fred Akuffo was appointed a member of the ruling Supreme Military Council government due to his position as the Ghana army commander. On July 5, 1978, he led a palace coup to overthrow the then Head of state, General Acheampong. He continued with the ongoing preparations to return Ghana to constitutional rule but his government was also cut short on 4 June 1979 by a military uprising by the junior ranks of the Ghana military led by Flight Lieutenant Jerry John Rawlings and the Armed Forces Revolutionary Council.
Execution
He was executed along with other senior military officers on 26 June 1979 at the Teshie Military Range, Ghana.
References
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
External links
See also
Military offices | ||
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Preceded by | Chief of Army Staff 1974 – 1976 |
Succeeded by Major General Robert Kotei |
Preceded by | Chief of Defence Staff 1976 – 1978 |
Succeeded by Major General Robert Kotei |
Political offices | ||
Preceded by
Ignatius Kutu Acheamphong
Military Head of state |
Head of state of Ghana Military regime 1978–1979 |
Succeeded by Jerry Rawlings Military Head of state |
- Pages with broken file links
- 1937 births
- 1979 deaths
- Ghanaian people executed by firing squad
- Executed military personnel
- Executed presidents
- Defence ministers of Ghana
- Ghana army personnel
- Ghanaian soldiers
- Graduates of the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst
- Leaders ousted by a coup
- Leaders who took power by coup
- People executed by Ghana by firing squad
- Presidents of Ghana