Gerard van Spaendonck
| Gerard van Spaendonck | |
|---|---|
| File:Portrait of Gerard Van Spaendonck.jpg | |
| Born | 22 March 1746 Tilburg |
| Died | Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist. Paris |
| Resting place | Père Lachaise Cemetery |
| Movement | Institut de France |
| Awards | Légion d'honneur |
Gerard van Spaendonck (22 March 1746 – 11 May 1822) was a Dutch painter.
Life
Gerard was born in Tilburg, an older brother of Cornelis van Spaendonck (1756–1840), who was also an accomplished artist. In the 1760s he studied with decorative painter Willem Jacob Herreyns (also known as Guillaume-Jacques Herreyns) (1743–1827) in Antwerp. In 1769 he moved to Paris, where in 1774 he was appointed miniature painter in the court of Louis XVI. In 1780 he succeeded Madeleine Françoise Basseporte (1701–1780) as professor of floral painting at the Jardin des Plantes, and shortly afterwards was elected as a member of the Académie des beaux-arts. Among his pupils were Pierre-Joseph Redouté and Henriette Vincent.
Gerard van Spaendonck painted with both oil and watercolors. He contributed over fifty works to the Vélins du Roi, a famous collection of botanical watercolors possessed by French royalty. From 1799 to 1801 he published twenty-four plates of Fleurs Dessinees d'apres Nature (Flowers Drawn from Life), which were high-quality engravings for students of floral painting. Today, Spaendonck's Fleurs Dessinées d'après Nature is a highly treasured book on floral art.
In 1788 he was appointed adviser to the Académie, and in 1795 became a founding member of the Institut de France. In 1804 he received the Légion d'honneur and soon afterwards was ennobled by Napoleon Bonaparte.
Spaendonck died in Paris in 1822 and is buried in the Père Lachaise Cemetery.
Gallery
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Gerard Van Spaendonck - Bouquet.jpg
Bouquet of tulips, roses and an opium poppies, with a pale clouded yellow butterfly, a red longhorn beetle and a sevenspotted ladybug
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Gerard Van Spaendonck - Still Life.jpg
Still life of flowers in a basket with two butterflies, a dragonfly, a fly and a beetle near an alabaster urn on a marble pedestal
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Gerard Van Spaendonck - Jacinthe.jpg
Jacinthe double.
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Gerard Van Spaendonck - Tulipe.jpg
Tulipe des jardins.
References
- Arader Galleries Gerard van Spaendonck biography
- Pages with broken file links
- Articles with hCards
- 18th-century Dutch painters
- 1746 births
- 1822 deaths
- People from Tilburg
- Burials at Père Lachaise Cemetery
- Members of the Académie des beaux-arts
- 19th-century Dutch painters
- Flower artists
- Légion d'honneur recipients
- 18th-century painters from the Southern Netherlands
