Garzia de' Medici

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Garzia de' Medici
File:Angelo Bronzino - Garcia de' Medici - WGA3255.jpg
Garzia by Bronzino
Born (1547-07-05)5 July 1547
Florence, Italy
Died 6 December 1562(1562-12-06) (aged 15)
Burial Medici Chapel
House House of Medici
Father Cosimo I
Mother Eleanor of Toledo
Religion Roman Catholicism

Garzia de' Medici (July 5, 1547 – December 6, 1562) was the son of Cosimo I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany, and Eleonora di Toledo. He was the subject of a famous painting by Bronzino when he was an infant. He was born in Florence and died of malaria along with his mother while traveling to Pisa, a few days after his brother Giovanni also died of the disease.[1]

Early years

Born in Florence, he was the son of Cosimo I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany, and Eleanor of Toledo. His parents had planned for him a military career, and at only 13 years old he had been named Honorary Commander and Supreme Commander of the Tuscan galleys.

Malaria and death

In 1562, he accompanied his father and brothers Giovanni and Ferdinando, to the Tuscan coast to embark to Spain, where the eldest son Francesco lived. But his mother Eleanor and the children contracted malaria, and all except Ferdinando died in a few weeks.

Many of sudden deaths in the family of the Duke immediately aroused the suspicions of the family, who also attended the Council of Trent. Several sources confirm, however, that during the period there was a violent flu epidemic.

Centuries after his death, a myth arose saying that Garzia had murdered his brother, Giovanni, following a dispute in 1562. In turn, his father Cosimo, furious, killed Garzia with his own sword. However, modern exhumations showed no signs of violence on the bodies and found to have died together of malaria in 1562.

Ancestry

Family of Garzia de' Medici
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16. Pierfrancesco di Lorenzo de' Medici
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8. Giovanni de' Medici il Popolano
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17. Laudomia Acciaiuoli
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4. Giovanni dalle Bande Nere
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18. Galeazzo Maria Sforza
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9. Caterina Sforza
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19. Lucrezia Landriani
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2. Cosimo I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20. Giovanni Salviati
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10. Jacopo Salviati
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21. Maddalena Gondi
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5. Maria Salviati
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
22. Lorenzo de' Medici
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11. Lucrezia de' Medici
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
23. Clarice Orsini
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. Garzia de' Medici
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
24. Garcia Álvarez de Toledo
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12. Fadrique Álvarez de Toledo
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25. María Enriquez de Quiñones y Toledo
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6. Pedro Álvarez de Toledo
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26. Álvaro de Zuñiga y Leiva
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13. Isabel de Zúñiga y Pimentel
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
27. Leonor Pimentel
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. Eleonora di Toledo
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
28. Rodrigo Afonso Pimentel
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14. Luis Pimentel y Pacheco
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
29. María Pacheco
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7. Maria Osorio Pimentel,
Marchioness of Villafranca del Bierzo
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30. Pedro Alvarez Osorio
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15. Juana Osorio y Bazán
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
31. María de Bazan
 
 
 
 
 
 

Notes