Gevheri Kadınefendi

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Gevheri Kadınefendi
Dördüncü Kadın of the Ottoman Empire
Tenure 1875 - 30 May 1876
Predecessor Neşerek Kadınefendi
Successor Meyliservet Kadınefendi
Baş İkbâl of the Ottoman Empire
Tenure 1872 - 1875
Born Emine Svatnba
8 July 1856
Hopa, Caucasus
Died 6 September 1884
Ortaköy Palace, Ortaköy, Istanbul, the Ottoman Empire
Burial Yeni Mosque, Istanbul
Spouse Abdülaziz
Issue Şehzade Mehmed Seyfeddin Efendi
Esma Sultan
House House of Osman (by marriage)
Father Salih Bey Svatnba
Mother Şaziye Tsamba
Religion Islam

Gevheri Kadınefendi (8 July 1856 – 6 September 1884[1]) was the fifth wife of 32nd Ottoman Sultan Abdülaziz.[2] She was the mother of Şehzade Mehmed Seyfeddin Efendi and Esma Sultan of the Ottoman Empire.

Biography

Gevheri Kadınefendi was born as the daughter of Abkhazian Bey, Salih Bey Svatnba and his wife Princess Şaziye Tsamba, the daughter of Prince Osman Bey Tsamba.[3] Her real name was Emine Svatnba. At a very young age she was given to the palace. She was trained and educated by Valide Sultan Pertevniyal Sultan. She also had a sister named Fatma Hanım. She had long curly brown hair and blue eyes. She always wore white long dress and blue hotoz. She was not fond of ceremonies.

While residing in the palace, Abdülaziz took notice of her and they married in 1872 in the Dolmabahçe Palace. [4]Abdülaziz gave her a ring as a gift on her marriage. She did not wore jewelry. She had natural beauty and was elegant. A year after the marriage in 1873 she gave birth to Şehzade Mehmed Seyfeddin Efendi and then in 1874 to Esma Sultan. [5]She was a very faithful woman and used to help the poor and the needy. She used to spend money to repair the mosques, madrassas and schools.

She died on 6 September 1884 at Ortaköy Palace and was buried in the Mausoleum of the imperial ladies at the Yeni Mosque Istanbul. [6]

Titles and styles

  • 1872 - 1875: Devletlu Baş-İkbâl Gevheri Hanımefendi Hazretleri (Her Highness The First Honoured Lady Consort Gevheri)
  • 1875 - 30 May 1876: Devletlu İsmetlu Gevheri Dördüncü Kadınefendi Hazretleri (Her Highness The Fourth Imperial Lady Consort Gevheri)

See also

References

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