Stade Pierre-Mauroy

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Stade Pierre-Mauroy
Grand Stade Lille Métropole LOSC first match.JPG
Former names Grand Stade Lille Métropole (1956–1980)
Location Villeneuve d'Ascq
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Owner Eiffage (until 2043)
Operator Eiffage
Capacity 50,186 (27,000 Indoor Configuration)
Surface Grass
Construction
Broke ground 2009
Built 2012
Opened 17 August 2012
Construction cost 282 million
(Hotel, Restaurant cost 42 million, Total complex cost 324 million)
Architect Pierre Ferret
Tenants
Lille (Ligue 1) (2012–present)
EuroBasket 2015
UEFA Euro 2016

Stade Pierre-Mauroy is a multi-use stadium in Villeneuve d'Ascq, near Lille, France, that opened in August 2012. It is located in the Hôtel de Ville quarter of Villeneuve d'Ascq and is the new home stadium of LOSC Lille Métropole. It was initially named Grand Stade Lille Métropole, and was renamed to Stade Pierre Mauroy on June 21, 2013, just after the death of the former Mayor of Lille (1973-2011) and former French Prime Minister (1981-1984).[1]

History

Before the Grand Stade

In 1975, LOSC began playing at the Stade Grimonprez-Jooris, a 21,128-seat facility. When the club began to play European Competitions, the venue did not match UEFA standards, prompting the club to play its UEFA Champions League games at the Stade Félix-Bollaert, home of rival RC Lens, in 2001. Plans were soon made to build a new stadium which would match UEFA demands, but the project was postponed and finally cancelled due to struggle with preservationists who stated that the location chosen for the new stadium was too close from the 17th Century Citadel.

The club, which was left without a place to play, moved to the Stadium Nord which was smaller than Grimonprez-Jooris (18,154 seats) and also did not fulfill UEFA demands. This situation forced the team, who had qualified for 2005-06 UEFA Champions League, to play at the Stade de France for its European matches. This solution was abandoned after two young LOSC fans lost their lives when they got hit by an incoming train after a game against Olympique Lyonnais.

New administration, new project

While LOSC was struggling with its stadium problems, the administrative landscape of the Lille area changed. The city was now included in a vast association with its enclosed neighbors, forming the Urban Community of Lille Métropole. The new administration, now in charge of the whole area, decided to launch a new stadium project. On 5 December 2006, an industrial bid for a 50,000-seat multi-purpose stadium, able to receive sport competitions, cultural shows and hold seminars, was launched.
The following January, three worldwide construction companies answered the call, each one with ambitious projects:

  • Eiffage: a 50,000-seat capacity multi-purpose stadium, Meeting HQE standards with a retractable roof. The stadium has also a particularity: it can become a fully functional arena of 30,000 seats in only one hour: the Boite à spectacle.
  • Bouygues: The project proposed by the company was highly effective in energy saving. The structure was geothermic and most of its power was produced by Renewable energy. The stadium would have a 50,127-seat capacity.
  • Vinci: The project proposed by Vinci was the largest of the competition with a 50,921-seat capacity and a retractable roof. It would have been powered by 8000 m² of Solar panels

On February 2008, Eiffage was selected during a general meeting to build the stadium. The contract was officially signed between the two parties on October of the same year. Eiffage was given 45 months to finish the project

Construction of the stadium

On 10 July 2009, Eiffage received the building permit and the authorization to start the preparatory works for the construction at the Borne de l'Espoir location in Villeneuve-d'Ascq. In December 2009, the final two cities of the Lille Métropole who had yet to sign the building permit joined the project and gave their authorization. In February 2010, France officially became a candidate to organize the UEFA Euro 2016. The Grand Stade become the symbol of the candidature, boosting its public support.[2] In March 2010, construction of access infrastructure (Subway, Highway, parking lots) began followed one week after by the beginning of the construction of the arena itself. On 28 May 2010, France was officially chosen to organize the Euro 2016. Martine Aubry, who succeeded to Pierre Mauroy at the head of LCMU and big supporter of LOSC and the Grand Stade, expressed her wish to see the Grand Stade given a prominent amount of competition for the upcoming competition.[3] Construction accelerated, with the first brick posed by the Eiffage CEO on September 2010. In 2011, the structure supporting the roof was laid in place and constructions of the northern stands was completed by the end of that year. In 2012, the retractable roof, conceived in one piece, was successfully put in place in one day. Despite some legal delays, the stadium was delivered on schedule during the summer of 2012, in time for the 2012-13 LOSC season.

The stadium

Cost and financing

The total cost of the Eiffage project is €618 million, including €282 million for the stadium, €42 million for additional development such as parking, hotels, and restaurants, and €96 million to ensure that it meets seismic standards. This latter requirement was introduced in 2011, following a new law passed in the wake of the massive Japan earthquake and tsunami of that year. To finance this amount, the cost will be spread between the city of Lille (24.7 million annually for 31 years), the LOSC (€7.5 million annually) and the Nord-Pas-de-Calais regional council (€45 million).

The cost of the project spurred considerable controversy. On the one hand, Martine Aubry and her First Deputy Pierre de Saintignon in charge of the project pointed the Grand Stade as "a splendid ambassador of the technologies of our region, and a great tool of attractivity". On the other hand, the opponents pointed a lack of long term visibility since part of the public investments are bound to sporting events, whose results are of random nature. Leading to some new kind of toxic loans, they commented.[4]

Multiple floor features

Stade Pierre-Mauroy during the FIBA EuroBasket 2015

Stade Pierre-Mauroy has two floors or main levels. The full stadium level or Grand Stade reaches a height of 31 m (101 feet) and has a total capacity of 50,186 seats including 4,965 business seats, 1,842 luxury-box seats, 448 protocol seats and 326 reserved for the press.

The stadium has also a particularity: half of the Grand Stade field is situated on hydraulics lift and massive tracks that raise and slide it above the other half of the field in three hours. This exposes a second lower level floor plan and surrounding seats called Boîte à Spectacles, where basketball, tennis or music shows can take place. The Boîte à Spectacles can be configured to have a variable capacity, from 6,900 to 30,000 seats. In November 2014, it hosted the 2014 Davis Cup finals between France and Switzerland, where an attendance record was broken for the highest ever officially-sanctioned competition tennis match.

In addition, Stade Pierre-Mauroy has a retractable roof which opens and shuts in 15 minutes. The stadium is also recognized as a HQE Building with its solar panels and two windmills to ensure electrical supplying. The stadium will be fully accessible by highway and metro stations, in addition of 7,000 parking lines.

It will host the final stage of the FIBA EuroBasket 2015.

Tenants

The Grand Stade has received a five-star UEFA ranking and will host matches in UEFA Euro 2016. It is expected to significantly increase the revenue streams of LOSC Lille Métropole, its tenant club.

The stadium hosted its first rugby union Test match on 17 November 2012 during the 2012 Autumn Internationals, when France defeated Argentina 39-22.[5]

EuroBasket 2015

The knock-out phase of EuroBasket 2015 will be held at the Stade Pierre-Mauroy from September 12 till September 20, 2015, including the Final. The indoor configuration of the stadium has a capacity of 27,000.[6]

UEFA Euro 2016 matches

The stadium will be one of the venues of the UEFA Euro 2016, and will hold the following matches:

Date Time (CET) Team #1 Result Team #2 Round Attendance
12 June 2016 21:00  Germany v  Ukraine Group C
15 June 2016 15:00  Russia v  Slovakia Group B
19 June 2016 21:00   Switzerland v  France Group A
22 June 2016 21:00  Italy v  Republic of Ireland Group E
26 June 2016 18:00 Winner Group C v 3rd Place Group A/B/F Round of 16
1 July 2016 21:00 Winner Match 38 v Winner Match 42 Quarter-final

Concerts

Barbadian superstar Rihanna performed a sold out show at the stadium during her Diamonds World Tour on 20 July 2013. She is set to headline the stadium for a second time as a part of her Anti World Tour on 23 July 2016.[7]

Gallery

References

External links

Preceded by Davis Cup
Final Venue

2014
Succeeded by
Flanders Expo
Ghent
Preceded by Glory 22: Lille
Venue

2015
Succeeded by
TBD
Preceded by FIBA EuroBasket
Final Venue

2015
Succeeded by
Sinan Erdem Dome
Istanbul

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