High Sheriff of Yorkshire

From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
Jump to: navigation, search
File:John Hotham 1st Baronet.jpg
Sir John Hotham was the Sheriff of Yorkshire in the years 1634–35.

The Sheriff is the oldest secular office under the Crown. Formerly the Sheriff was the principal law enforcement officer in the county but over the centuries most of the responsibilities associated with the post have been transferred elsewhere or are now defunct, so that its functions are now largely ceremonial.

Sheriff is a title originating in the time of the Angles, not long after the invasion of the Kingdom of England, which was in existence for around a thousand years.[1] A list of the sheriffs from the Norman conquest onwards can be found below.[1][2] The Shrievalties are the oldest secular titles under the Crown in England and Wales, their purpose being to represent the monarch at a local level, historically in the shires.

The office was a powerful position in earlier times, especially in the case of Yorkshire, which covers a very large area. The sheriffs were responsible for the maintenance of law and order and various other roles. Some of their powers in Yorkshire were relinquished in 1547 as the Lord Lieutenant of Yorkshire was instated to deal with military duties. It was only in 1908 under Edward VII of the United Kingdom that the Lord Lieutenant became more senior than the Sheriff. Since then the position of Sheriff has become more ceremonial, with many of its previous responsibilities transferred to High Court judges, magistrates, coroners, local authorities and the police.

In 1974, under the Local Government Act 1972, the single Yorkshire shrievalty was abolished, with sheriffs appointed to each of the new metropolitan and non-metropolitan counties.[3] Today the position is represented at a more local level in the form of four titles; the High Sheriff of the East Riding of Yorkshire, High Sheriff of North Yorkshire, High Sheriff of South Yorkshire and High Sheriff of West Yorkshire.

Sheriffs

House of Normandy

<templatestyles src="Div col/styles.css"/>

2

House of Plantagenet

<templatestyles src="Div col/styles.css"/>

2

House of Lancaster

<templatestyles src="Div col/styles.css"/>

2

House of York

<templatestyles src="Div col/styles.css"/>

2

House of Tudor

<templatestyles src="Div col/styles.css"/>

2

House of Stuart

<templatestyles src="Div col/styles.css"/>

2

Commonwealth

<templatestyles src="Div col/styles.css"/>

2

House of Stuart, restoration

<templatestyles src="Div col/styles.css"/>

2

Queen Anne

<templatestyles src="Div col/styles.css"/>

2

House of Hanover

<templatestyles src="Div col/styles.css"/>

2

House of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha

<templatestyles src="Div col/styles.css"/>

2

House of Windsor

<templatestyles src="Div col/styles.css"/>

2

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  2. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  3. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  4. ↑ A genealogical and heraldic History of the Commoners of Great Britain
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  6. ↑ Swift lived at Rotherham and Doncaster. He was married to Bridget Hastings, daughter of Sir Francis Hastings of Fenwick, and subsequently to Ursula Barnham, daughter of Stephen Barnham of Lewes, Sussex. Sir Robert Swift died at Doncaster in March 1625.[1]
  7. ↑ Sir Timothy Hutton was son of Archbishop of York Matthew Hutton.
  8. ↑ The Oxford Gazette: no. 1. p. 1. 7 November 1665.
  9. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 102. p. 2. 5 November 1666.
  10. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 206. p. 2. 4 November 1667.
  11. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 311. p. 2. 9 November 1668.
  12. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 416. p. 2. 8 November 1669.
  13. ↑ 13.0 13.1 13.2 Complete Baronetage
  14. ↑ 14.0 14.1 14.2 Google Books John Burke,A genealogical and heraldic History of the Commoners of Great Britain p.452
  15. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 10702. p. 1. 10 February 1767. Retrieved 2014-03-30.
  16. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 12619. p. 73. 5 February 1785. Retrieved 2011-04-01.
  17. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 12725. p. 65. 11 February 1786. Retrieved 2013-09-15.
  18. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 12829. p. 69. 10 February 1787. Retrieved 2013-09-16.
  19. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 12962. p. 61. 5 February 1788. Retrieved 2013-09-16.
  20. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 13092. p. 333. 28 April 1789. Retrieved 2011-03-30.
  21. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 13279. p. 71. 1 February 1791. Retrieved 2013-09-16.
  22. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 13385. p. 77. 31 January 1792. Retrieved 2013-09-16.
  23. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 15232. p. 165. 18 February 1800.
  24. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 15336. p. 174. 10 February 1801.
  25. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 15450. p. 113. 2 February 1802.
  26. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 15555. p. 137. 1 February 1803.
  27. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 15671. p. 145. 31 January 1804.
  28. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 15778. p. 175. 5 February 1805.
  29. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 15782. p. 241. 19 February 1805.
  30. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 15886. p. 145. 1 February 1806.
  31. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 15998. p. 156. 7 February 1807.
  32. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 16115. p. 173. 2 February 1808.
  33. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 16226. p. 165. 4 February 1809.
  34. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 16338. p. 149. 30 January 1810.
  35. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 16451. p. 226. 5 February 1811.
  36. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 16565. p. 142. 21 January 1812.
  37. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 16702. p. 301. 9 February 1813.
  38. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 16852. p. 278. 5 February 1814.
  39. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 16984. p. 257. 14 February 1815.
  40. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 17326. p. 188. 24 January 1818. Retrieved 2013-09-18.
  41. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  42. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Google Books
  43. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  44. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 18652. p. 258. 2 February 1830.
  45. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 18772. p. 195. 1 February 1831.
  46. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  47. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 18900. p. 255. 6 February 1832.
  48. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 19019. p. 246. 5 February 1833.
  49. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 19462. p. 232. 31 January 1837.
  50. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 20311. p. 348. 31 January 1844.
  51. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 21964. p. 379. 3 February 1857.
  52. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 22226. p. 454. 2 February 1859.
  53. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 23465. p. 583. 5 February 1869.
  54. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 23704. p. 473. 8 February 1871.
  55. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 26146. p. 1653. 24 March 1891. Retrieved 2008-02-11.
  56. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 27293. p. 1760. 12 March 1901.
  57. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 27414. p. 1625. 7 March 1902.
  58. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 27890. p. 1434. 27 February 1906.
  59. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 28000. p. 1463. 1 March 1907.
  60. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 28115. p. 1480. 8 March 1908.
  61. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 28229. p. 1655. 8 March 1909.
  62. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 28346. p. 1680. 8 March 1910.
  63. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 28473. p. 1952. 12 March 1911.
  64. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 28586. p. 1557. 1 March 1912.
  65. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 28811. p. 2160. 10 March 1914.
  66. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 29086. p. 2089. 2 March 1915.
  67. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 29492. p. 2236. 29 February 1916.
  68. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 33809. p. 1855. 18 March 1932.
  69. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 39175. p. 1429. 16 March 1951.
  70. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 39489. p. 1400. 11 March 1952.
  71. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 39798. p. 1442. 13 March 1953.
  72. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 40155. p. 1315. 2 March 1954.
  73. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 40433. p. 1609. 18 March 1955.
  74. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 40738. p. 1731. 23 March 1956.
  75. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 41024. p. 1651. 15 March 1957.
  76. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 41340. p. 1779. 18 March 1958.
  77. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 41656. p. 1726. 13 March 1959.
  78. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 41986. p. 2026. 18 March 1960.
  79. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 42314. p. 2346. 28 March 1961.
  80. ↑ The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 42623. p. 2144. 16 March 1962.
  81. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 42955. p. 2824. 29 March 1963.
  82. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 43286. p. 2849. 31 March 1964.
  83. ↑ The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 43610. p. 3049. 26 March 1965.
  84. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 43921. p. 2704. 11 March 1966.
  85. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 44276. p. 3382. 28 March 1967.
  86. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 44540. p. 2668. 5 March 1968.
  87. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 44811. p. 3012. 20 March 1969.
  88. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 45070. p. 3646. 31 March 1970.
  89. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 45321. p. 2158. 12 March 1971.
  90. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 45630. p. 3654. 24 March 1972.
  91. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 45941. p. 4154. 30 March 1973.

External links

Retrieved from "https://infogalactic.com/w/index.php?title=High_Sheriff_of_Yorkshire&oldid=2407079"